高中英语创新方案必须5配套习题检测文档配套习题检测文档单元质量检测二.docx

高中英语创新方案必须5配套习题检测文档配套习题检测文档单元质量检测二.docx

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高中英语创新方案必须5配套习题检测文档配套习题检测文档单元质量检测二

单元质量检测

（二）

（时间：

100分钟　满分：

120分）

Ⅰ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

IfyoureallywanttogettoknowMexico,westronglyintroduceourhomestayprogram.ExperienceMexicanculturewhilestudyingSpanishatVancouverLanguageCentre!

AVLChomestayoffersyouthisuniquechancewhileyoustudyinGuadalajara.Yourvisitwillbemorepleasantifyouobservethefollowing：

（1）Bepreparedto：

—Joininactivitiesathome.

—SpeakSpanishwheneverpossible.

（2）Bepolitetoyourhomestayfamily：

—Tellyourhostsifyouwillnotbehomeformeals.

—Callifyouwillbehomelate.

—Askyourhostsbeforeyouinvitefriendstotheirhome.

（3）Youareresponsibleforthecostof：

—Alltransportation.

—Personaltelephonecalls.Youshouldpurchaseaninternationaltelephonecard.

—Yourhostsarenotrequiredtoprovidetransportationorentertainment.Iftheydoinviteyououtsomewhere,offertocontributetowardsthecostofthetrip.

MEALS

MostpeopleinMexicoeatthefollowingthreemealseachday：

Breakfast:

Thismealisnormallyservedbetween7：

00A.M.and8：

30A.M.Formanyfamilies,breakfastisquickandcasual.

Lunch:

MostMexicanshavelunchbetween2：

00P.M.and4：

00P.M.Lunchistraditionallythebigmealoftheday.Onschooldays,youwilltakea“baggedlunch”toschoolwithyou.Manystudentsliketopreparetheirownlunch.Ifyouwishtodothis,suggestittoyourhostparents.

Supper:

Thisisusuallyalight,latemealinMexico,around8：

00P.M.to10：

00P.M.

Yourhostswantyoutoenjoyyourmeals.Youshouldtellyourhostsifyouarehungry.Ifyoudonotacceptsomethingtoeatordrinkthefirsttimeitisoffered,theywillprobablythinkyoudonotwantanything.Theywillnotknowyourpreferencesunlessyoutellthem.

HOUSERULES

（1）InMexicanculture,itisnotacceptabletogoupstairstoyourbedroomwithanyfriend.

（2）Youcan'tsmokeordrinkwinesinsidethehouse.

GIFTS

Manyhostfamiliesoffergiftstotheirguests.Youmightwanttobringsomesouvenirsforyourhosts,too.

1．Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor________．

A．hostswhoarewillingtotreatstudents

B．Spanishlearnerswhowanttotakeonlinecourses

C．travelerswhoareinterestedinvisitingGuadalajara

D．foreignstudentswhoplantolivewithMexicanfamilies

2．IntheMexicanfamilies,studentsarerequiredtopayfor________．

A．partoftheirtransportationcosts

B．thecostoftravelingfortheirhosts

C．telephonecallsmadebythemselves

D．themealstheirfriendshaveathome

3．Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassageaboutthemeals?

A．Mexicanspreferabigmealintheevening.

B．Mexicansoftenhavelunchandsupperlate.

C．Mexicansliketobuytheirlunchesatrestaurants.

D．Mexicansacceptanyfoodthefirsttimeitisoffered.

B

It'sneverbeeneasiertofindvacantjobsortoapplyforthemnowadays.“Withtechnology,it'smucheasier，”saysDennisMasel,chiefoperatingofficerofaUSstaffingagency.Mr.MaselsaysPDFfiles,mobiledevicesandfastInternethavechangedthewayheworks.“Iusedtopersonallysendmyresumes（简历）toaclient'soffice，”hesays.“NowIcansendanapplicationtoaclientwithinsecondsviatheInternet.”

Somecompanieshavedevelopedtheirownmobileappstosimplifytheprocess.Jobseekerscanposttheirresumesonlineandapplyforpostswithasinglemouseclick.Anditisnotonlycomputersbutalsomobilephones.However,someemployersdonotfollowupontheapplicationstheyreceive.Itresultsincandidatesbecomingdisillusionedandlessinclinedtoclickonnewjobs.DennisMaselsaysthreestepscanhelpyoustandout.

First,headvisescandidatestoreachouttoonlinenetworkingconnectionsatthecompanywhereyouwanttowork.“Bymakingapersonalconnection,youcouldessentiallymakeyourapplicationstandoutandgetnoticedbypeople.”

Second,hesays,youmustreactquicklywhenyouseeajobyouwant.“Foreverypositionthatyouareinterestedin,youhavetoimaginethatthousandsofjob-seekersareallcomingafterthesameposition.You'vegottobequick.Sometimespositionsarefilledwithinthespanofhours.”

Third,useemailnoticesonjoblistingsitesandchoosetogetonlytheonesyouwant.

“IabsolutelyloveemailnoticesbecauseIcangetexactlythejobsthatinterestme,andit'sreallyeasyformetobasicallyin，”hesays.“Putkeywordsin,suchasthelocationyouwanttosearchandyourexperience,andgetexactlywhatyouwant.”

4．AccordingtoParagraph1,peoplenowadayschangethewaytheyworkNOTbecauseof________．

A．fastInternet　　　　　　B．PDFfiles

C．resumeD．technology

5．Theunderlinedword“disillusioned”inParagraph2probablymeans“________”．

A．desperateB．encouraged

C．anxiousD．interested

6．Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?

A．Everypositionisfilledwithinthespanofhours.

B．Emailnoticeswillplayimportantrolesinjobhunting.

C．Mobilephoneswilltaketheplaceofcomputersinjobseeking.

D．Employersdonotacknowledgetheapplicationstheyreceiveonline.

7．Bywritingthepassage,theauthorintendsto________．

A．highlightthestressofjobhunting

B．analyzethecauseoffailureinjobhunting

C．introducesomecurrentlypopularhi-techtools

D．offerreaderssomeusefuladviceaboutjobhunting

C

Two-thirdsoftheglobalpopulationhaveafaithbutintheUK30%ofpeoplearereligiouscomparedwithmorethan90%incountriessuchasThailand.

TheUKisamongtheleastreligiouscountriesintheworld,accordingtoanewsurvey.Inaglobalrankingof65countries,theUKcamesixplacesfromlast,with30%ofthepopulationcallingthemselvesreligious.While53%ofpeoplesaidtheywerenotreligious,only13%saidtheywereaconvincedatheistandtheremainderdidnotknowhowtodefinethemselves.

Thiscompareswith94%ofpeopleinThailandand93%ofpeopleinArmenia,Bangladesh,GeorgiaandMoroccowhosaidtheywerereligious.AtthebottomofthelistwasChinawhereonly6%ofpeoplesaidtheywerereligiouswhile61%saidtheywereconvincedatheists.InJapan,just13%ofpeoplewerereligious,Swedenwith19%,CzechRepublicwith23%,Vietnamwith25%,andtheNetherlandswith26%.

Jean-MarcLeger,whoisthepresidentofWin/GallupInternational,saidanaverageoftwo-thirdsofpeoplestillconsiderthemselvesreligiousallovertheworld.“Religioncontinuestoaffectoureverydaylivesandweseethatitisafactthatthetotalnumberofpeoplewhoconsiderthemselvestobereligiousisactuallyrelativelyhigh，”hesaid.“Furthermore,withthetrendofanincreasinglyreligiousyouthglobally,wecanpredictthatthenumberofpeoplewhoconsiderthemselvesreligiouswillonlycontinuetoincrease.”

Overall,thoseunder34tendtobemorereligiousthanotheragegroups,asthosewithoutformaleducation,butingeneralreligiouspeopleareamajorityinnearlyalltheeducationallevels.Thepollquestioned63，898people—about1，000ineachcountry—attheendoflastyear.

8．Theunderlinedword“atheist”inParagraph2meansapersonwho________．

A．dislikesGod

B．hasfaithforGod

C．believesthereisnoGod

D．haslittleknowledgeaboutGod

9．Intermsofpercentage,whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthereligiouscountries?

A．China

B．America>Sweden>China>Japan

C．Sweden

D．Netherlands>Sweden>CzechRepublic>China

10．Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat________．

A．religioncontrolsoureverydaylives

B．oldpeopleshowlittleinterestinreligion

C．moreyoungpeoplebecomereligiousglobally

D．theUKhastheleastreligiouspeopleintheworld

11．Whatdoesthelastparagraphimply?

A．Religiouspeoplehaverelativelyhigheducation.

B．Peopleunder34mayhavemorepassionforreligion.

C．Peoplewithformaleducationtendtobemorereligious.

D．Religiouspeopleareinthemajorityinalleducationallevels.

D

Googleisworkingonapillthatcouldidentifycancers,heartattacksandotherdiseasesbeforetheybecomeaproblem.Thepillwillcontainmagneticnano-particles（磁性纳米粒子）approximately10，000timessmallerthanthewidthofahumanhair.Thesetinyparticleswillhaveantibodies（抗体）attachedtothemthatcanfindthepresenceof“biomarker”molecules（分子）insidethebodythatindicatediseasessuchascancersorheartattacks.

“Actuallytheideaissimple;youjustswallowapillwiththeparticles,whichareattachedwithantibodiesormoleculesthatcoulddiscoverothermolecules，”explainedAndrewConrad,headoflifescience.“Theymovethroughyourbodyastheyhavebeenprogrammedandbecausethecoresoftheseparticlesaremagnetic,youcancallthemsomewhereandaskthemwhattheyhaveseen.Weaskthem,‘Hey,whatdidyousee?

Didyoufindcancer?

Didyouseesomethingthatcouldcauseaheartattack?

’”Conradexplainedthattheparticleswouldbesimilartosendingthousandsofdoctorsdownintothepopulationofalargecitytomonitorwhatisgoingonwithindividuals.“Ifyoulookatyourwrist,youcanseethesesuperficialveins（浅静脉）.Justbyputtingamagnetthere,youcantraptheparticles,”Conradsaid,explainingthatawrist-worndevicelikeasmartwatchcouldbeusedtoreadwhattheparticleshavefoundontheirtripthroughthebloodstream.

Itispartofthemoveawayfromreactivemedicine,whichtreatsdiseasesoncetheyhavebecomeseriousenoughtocausesymptomsforpatients,warningthemtogoandseeadoctor,towardsproactive（积极主动的）medicine,whichcatchessignsofdiseasemuchearlier,beforeitbecomesaproblem.

Proactivemedicinewillrequirenewwaysofmonitoringthenormalhealthofindividualssothatchanges,evensmallones,canbefound.Theworkisatveryearlystages.Goog