新东方老师整理的英语六级高频词汇500.docx
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新东方老师整理的英语六级高频词汇500
六级必考词500
1.abnormala.不正常的>I’mnormal,you’re~!
2.abolishv.废除>CET-Band4
shouldbeabolished!
Adaydreamer
3.abrupta.突然的,唐突的>Your~mannerembarrassedher!
4.absurda.荒唐的>Whatan~idea!
5.accessoryn.附件,零件>Handbag,lipstick,etc.are
women’saccessories.
Whataremen’s?
Tie,lighterandafinepurse.
6.accommodatev.提供膳宿>Howcanasmalltown~theOlympicGames?
7.addictv.上瘾>I’m~edtocomputergames.Pleasesaveme!
8.acquaintv.使熟悉>Areyou
~edwiththatMM?
/beacquaintwith
acquaintoneselfwith熟悉,通晓,摸清Youmustacquaintyourselfwithyournewduties.acquaintsb.with/ofsth.把...通知[告诉]某人
9.adheretov.遵守>Adhereto
yourownprinciple
10.
adverse
a.
的
>Adverse
circumstances
不利的,有害
cantesta
person’swisdomandcourage.
adversewind逆风adversefortune恶运
beadverseto跟...相反,不利于,反对
11.aggravatev.加重;使恼火;激怒;使...恶化>Smokig~scold.
12.alleviatev.减轻>Noonecan~mypain.
13.alternatev./a交替（的）>adayof~sunshineandrain/Dayandnight~
14.ambiguousa.歧义的>The
policemanislookingforamanwithoneeye.
-----Whynotusetwo?
你知道此幽默在何处？
15.amplifyv.扩大（声音）>
16.analogyn.类比byanalogy
bear/haveananalogyto/with具有与...相似之处
ontheanalogyof从...类推;根据...类推
17.anonymousa.匿名的Ireceivedan~letter.
18.applaudv.鼓掌;赞许>I~yoursuggestion.
19.apta.易于>Oneis~tomakemistakesifgiventoomuchpressure.
beaptat善于,巧于beaptfor适合
beapttodosth.易于动辄,往往有可能
20.arrayn.陈列,一系列>the~offruitandvegetablesinthesupermarket
21.arroganta.傲慢的>An~manisaself-importantperson.
bearroganttowardsb.对某人傲慢无礼
22.ascendv.上升>Theballoonsare~ing.
ascendto升至;追溯（到...时间）
23.ascribev.归因于>He~dhisfailuretohissmallvocabulary.
24.aspirationn.抱负Your~isyourambitionorstrongwish.
25.assaultn.攻击,袭击>Arobber~edhim.
makeasurpriseassaulton对...进行突然袭击
26.assertv.断言He~edthatthethiefwouldcomeagain.
assertone'srights维护自己的权利
assertoneself坚持自己的权利;表现自己的权威
27.assurancen.保证,把握>Igiveyoumy~thattheproductissafeand
reliable.
28.attendantn.服务员,随从
29.authentica.真实的,可靠的>IsClinton’sbiography（传记）~?
30.avertv.避开、转移We~edaloss.
31.balda.秃顶的A~manisconsideredtobeintelligent.
32.barrena.荒芜的,不能生育的>Withoutdream,lifeisa~field.
33.betrayv.背叛;泄露You~ed
me.
34.bewilderv.使迷惑Thenewtrafficlights~theman.
35.biasn.偏见Biasisprejudice.
36.blazev.燃烧;发强光>Thesummersunisblazing.
37.bleaka.荒凉的;凄凉的>a
~future/prospect
38.blinkv.眨眼睛;闪烁>
39.blundern.大错
40.bluntlyad.直言不讳地,坦率地,
率直地
41.
>Fog
blurred
my
>Who
bribed
the
blurv.变模糊
vision.
42.bribev.行贿
bride?
Bridegroom.
43.browsev.浏览~a
web-page
44.brutal
~on
吃草
a.
残酷的=cruel/savage/
45.capsule
46.carve
v.
刻
n.密封仓,胶囊
47.
casualty
n.
伤亡人员
Many
casualtiesarereportedinthebattle.
48.catertov.迎合>catertotheconsumers
49.cautionn.小心
50.cherishv.珍视;怀有>~friendship/~thehopethat
51.chronica.慢性的；严重的
achronicdisease慢性病,痼疾achronicwar持久战
52.circulationn.循环;发行
（量）>Readerhasthelargest~inChina.
53.climaxn.高潮the~oftheplay
bringtoaclimax使达顶点，使达高潮
captheclimax达到顶点；超出度外；荒谬透顶
cometo/reachaclimax达到顶点［高潮］
54.clingtov.紧紧抓住，依恋；坚持，墨守>Thebabyclungtohismother./~to
thehopethat....
55.coincidencen.巧合by~
56.collaborationn.合作in
~with
57.collidev.相撞;冲突Thetwoopinions~witheachother.
mencev.开始~doingsth./~on着手/~with从⋯开始
mutev.乘车上下班>Ihaveto~betweentheuniversitytownand
thedowntownarea.
pacta.紧凑的,结实的a~car（小型汽车）/office；n.合同
patiblea.相容的;兼容的>Thathusbandandwifearevery~.
becompatiblewith与...相适应，不矛盾，一致，相似
pensatev.赔偿
compensatesb.forloss赔偿某人损失
64.complementv.补充，与。
。
相配Themusic~sthefilmwell.
63.compilev.汇编,编辑~aencyclopedia
百科全书
plimentv./n.赞美
plywithv.遵从
pulsorya.必做的~education义务教育
68.conceiveofv.构想Ican’t~ofwhyhedidsuchastupidthing!
69.confidentiala.机密的
onconfidentialtermswithsb.
与某人知交
confidentialclerk机要秘书confidentialfiles机要档案
70.conformtov.遵守~tothelocalcustoms
71.consensusn.意见一致>If
everyoneconsentstosomething,theyreachaconsensus.
72.consequenta.（作为后果）随
之发生的lackofelectricityandthe~lossin
economy
beconsequenton/upon因...而引起的，随...
而发生的，是...的后果
73.conservev.保护,Ifyouconservesomething,youuseitcarefully
andwillnotwasteit.>Inwintersomepeople
~energybyloweringtheheatatnight.
74.consolidatev.巩固
consolidateone'sposition巩固某人的地位
75.conspicuousa.显眼的Thegirlinredinthesnowfieldisvery~.
76.contaminatev.污染Ifyou
~something,youmakeitdirty.
77.contemplatev.沉思;凝视；打算>Youmust~theresultsoftheaction.
78.contemptn.轻视>Before
thecompetition,Williamsheldthelittle
knownplayerincontempt.holdsb.incontempt鄙视某人
79.contendv.主张=assert>Thelawyercontendsthatthemanisguilty.
80.contradict
v.
相矛盾
contradict
a
statement
驳斥
一
项
声
明
contradictoneself
自相矛盾
81.
contrive
v.谋划
图谋
>The
terrorists~dtohijackaplane.
82.convergev.会合,聚集（meetatacommonpoint）Thetworiversconverge
here.
83.cordiala.热情的
84.corrupta./v.**的;腐蚀~officials
corruptthechild惯坏了孩子
85.cozya.舒适的a~bedroom
86.counterpartn.对应的人或物、
Nightisthecounterpartofday.黑夜与白天相辅相成。
Ithasnocounterpartintheworld.举世无双。
87.criterionn.标准
=standard
88.curbv.控制,约束
=restrain/restrict/>Icurbedmyappetiteforfood.
89.cynicala.愤世嫉俗的>a~
youngmanisaangryyoungman
acynicalremark风凉话
90.dazzlev.眩目;使赞叹不已>Thesunlightdazzlesme./Herdance~dme.
91.
deducev.推断
deduceaconclusionfromthesefacts从这些事实推出结论
92.dedicatev.献给
bededicatedto...献身于...dedicateoneselfto...献身于...
93.defendantn.被告
94.deficiencyn.缺乏,不足avitamin~inhisdiet
95.defyv.（公然）违抗Theunion
defiedthemanagementandwentonastrike.
96.degeneratev.退化，退步，
堕落
degenerateinto退[蜕]化为;堕落为
97.degradev.降低身份
98.deprivev.剥夺
Shewasdeprivedofschoolingatten.她10
岁时就失学了。
99.descendantn.后代
100.destinyn.命运=fate
101.destructivea.破坏性的
Theweaponhasagreat~power.
102.deterioratev.恶化Hishealthhas~d.
103.deviatefromv.偏离He~dfromthesocietybybecomingadrugaddict.
104.dignityn.尊严
105.dilemman.困境Adoctor’s~tolieortotellthetruth?
106.diminishv.变少
107.disablev.丧失能力
108.disastrousa.灾难性的
109.discernv.看出,识别~thedifferencesofthetwo
110.dispatchv.派遣;发送>~arepresentative/message
111.dispersev.分散，消散，驱散~myattention/Thewind~dthefog.The
children~daftertheclass./disperseknowledge/news
112.dispositionn.性情
=temperament;布置,安排;意向
show/haveadispositiontosth./todo
sth.有...的倾向,露出...的意思
113.distortv.歪曲
114.divertv.转移,使转向>Aloudnoisedivertedmyattentionfromthework.
115.dizzya.头晕的
116.donatev.捐献>Haveyou~dblood?
117.doomv./n.注定;劫数>Heisdoomedtofailure.
118.drastica.严厉的~measures
119.drawbackn.缺点
=disadvantage>Oneofthe~soflivingintheXIASHAisinconvenienceindailylife.
120.duplicatev./n.复制（品）
makea~oftheletter
121.dwellonv.总是想；详述Don’t~onthepast.
dwellin/at居住;停留于
122.elevatev.提高;抬升Anelevatorcan~tothetopfloorverysoon.
123.elicitv.诱出,引出~thetruthfromthewitness
124.eligiblea.合适的，有资格的
=qualified>Johnisan~bachelor.
125.eliten.精英
126.eloquenta.雄辩的MartinLutherKingwasan~speaker.
127.energetica.精力充沛的
=vigorous
128.epidemicn./a.流行病;流行性的Sars,thebird’sflu.
129.eruptv.喷发Avolcano~s.
/Theaudience~edwithlaughter.
130.essencen.实质;精华the~ofhistheory/in~
131.eternala.永久的
=perpetual/permanent/forever
132.evokev.唤起，引起=elicit>Thesong~dafeelingofloveinthelisteners.
133.expeditionn.远征（队）；考察（队）
134.expelv.开除，驱逐=dismiss;~
thetrouble-makingstudent排出
=emit>expelthesmokeinthekitchen
135.expirev.期满Yourpassport~sinamonth.
136.expertisen.专门知识
137.explicita.明确的Hisstatementis~,notimplicit.
138.extravaganta.奢侈的;
过度的>You’re~whileI’mthrifty.
139.fabricatev.捏造=makeup/fake>Theman’sstatementis`~d.
140.facilitatea.使便利The
multi-languagessigns~thetourists
141.fascinatev.迷住I’m~dbythebeautyofLijiangandDali.
142.feeblea.虚弱的=weak/faint
143.flawn.缺陷Ican’tfinda~,thepaintingisperfect!
144.fluctuaten.波动;（意见等）
动摇不定;
fluctuatebetweenhopesandfears
忽喜忽忧
145.formulatev.构想;用公式表示
146.fostera.培养
=develop/nurture/cultivate/领养>~achild
147.fragilea.易碎的;脆弱的
148.furiousa.暴怒的
149.glamourn.魅力>The~ofoldtown,suchasLiJiang,Dali.
150.glitterv.闪光=sparkle>Allthat~sisnotgold.
151.gloomya.忧郁的;阴暗的a~day/future
152.gossipn./v.流言;说长道短；闲聊；随笔>Gossipsarelikerumors.
153.griefn.悲伤=sorrow
154.hamperv.妨碍；困扰=hinder>Rescueworkwashamperedbytheheavyrain.
155.handicapn./v.缺陷，残疾;
妨碍>Hesurvivedtheaccident,buthasa~now.
156.haula.（用力）拖；（用车）托运
157.hauntv.萦绕于心Hewas~ed
bytheterriblescene.
158.hinderv.阻碍Nodifficultiescan~me.
159.hoistv.升起,吊起givesb.ahoist把某人往上推
160.homogeneousa.同质的>ThepopulationofJapanis~.
161.hospitalityn.好客
162.immersev.沉浸于She~dherselfinEnglish.
163.implicita.内含的;含蓄的>If
itis~,itisimplied.
164.impulse
n.
冲动
165.incidence
负担
a.
发生率;（税的）
166.indignant
a.
愤怒的
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