完整word版研究生基础英语答案毛大威版unit711单元所有答案花了我一周时间总结.docx
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完整word版研究生基础英语答案毛大威版unit711单元所有答案花了我一周时间总结
毛大威教育硕士专业学位研究生基础英语课后答案
（自己归纳，保证都是标准答案）
Unit7Music
单词词组英汉互译
作曲家，交响乐，旋律/曲调，节奏音符，主题，音色，和谐/和声。
popmusicplaywrightclassicalmusiccountrymusicvocalist/popsingertheblueslightmusicconductor
SECTIONA
Textualorganization:
Generalstatement:
Wealllistentomusiconthreeseparateplanes
Plane1:
thesensuousplane
Furtherexplanation:
Listeningtomusicforthesheerpleasureofthemusicalsounditselfandhearingmusicwithoutthinking,withoutconsideringitinanyway.
Plane2:
theexpressiveplane
Furtherexplanation:
Allmusichasanexpressivepower,allmusichasacertainmeaningbehindthenotesandthatmeaningbehindthenotesconstituteswhatthepiece（ofmusic）issayingandwhatthepieceisabout.
Plane3:
thesheerlymusicalplane
Furtherexplanation:
Besidesthepleasurablesoundofmusicandtheexpressivefellingthatitgivesoff,musicdoesexistsintermsofnotesthemselvesandoftheirmanipulation.
Yetwhilelisteningtomusicmostlistener:
arenotsufficientlyconsciousofthethirdplane./tendtolistenononeortheotherofthethreeplanes.
Theauthorconcludesthat:
Welistentomusicinallthreeways/andonallthreeplanesatthesametime.
Thethemeofthetext:
Whenlistentomusic,oneshouldbeamoreconsciousandawarelistener—notsomeonewhoisjustlistening,butsomeonewhoislisteningforsomething.
Understandinglong/difficultsentences
1.doesn'tneedtothinkanythingbutjustenjoy.
2.cause/effect
3.themeaningofmusic
4.typicalmusiccommentatoradvocatingthisideathatmusicshouldhavemeaning.
5.discouragewhereverandwheneveritismet.
SECTIONB
Vocabularystudy
A）
bcagdhfe
B）
1.sotospeak（可以这么说）2.strivefor（争取/奋斗）3.bealiveto（对…敏
感）4.takeintoaccount（考虑/重视）5.sensitiveto（灵敏的）6.carriedaway
（忘乎所以）mensuratewith以…相当）8.giveoff（发出）9.self-evident（不言而喻的）1O.clarity（清楚/明晰）
C）
1.other2.dancing3.else4.stage5.like
6.over7.discover8.event9.for1O.made
SECTIONC
GRAMMARREVIEW
A）
1.Thenew-typecellphonewillbemadesmallerandsmaller.
新型的手机越造越小。
2.Afterthestormalltheshipswiththeircrewswerefoundoutofdanger.暴风雨一过，我们发现所有船只和船员都脱离了危险。
3.Shewentawayalittlegirlandcamebackamiddle-agedscientist她离开时是个孩子，回来时却是个中年科学家。
4.Mr.Greenwaselecteddirectoroftheboard.
大家推选格林先生出任董事长。
5.Shefeltherbedsoftandcomfortable.
她觉得那张床又软又舒服。
6.Don'tleaveyourthingslyingabout.
别把东西到处乱扔。
7.Hiswifeadvisedhimtogiveupsmoking.
他的妻子劝他戒烟。
8.Wheredidyougetyourfilmsdeveloped.
你的胶卷在哪里冲的。
B）
1.ItispossiblethatJohnwillcometovisitustomorrow.
2.Itissurethatthesecretarywillbethere.
3.Itdoesn'mtatterverymuchwhethertheycomeornot.
4.Itisessentialthatthereshouldbemorehousesbuiltnextyear.
5.Ithinkitagoodideatowalkintherain.
6.Ifellitsadtoseeyousittingallalone.
7.Doyoufinditverydulltolivehere.
8.Itwasratherdifficulttogetthecarontheboat.
C）
1.Bhas2.Dplaceworthseeing3.B去掉“that”4.Bthat5.Awasitthat
6.Cwillitbe7.Cthat8.Ctaken
SECTIONDTRANSLATION
英译中
Asadevotedparticipantinthecollegeannualsongcontestforthepasttwoyears,ithascometomyattentionthatcompetitivenessandthedesiretowinhaveoverthrowntheschoolspiritandoveralltogethernessthattheeventwasdesignedtogenerate.Whenclassesaresobentonwinningthattheyactuallyresorttospyingontheirrivalsinhopestheycanturntheiropponentsinonsometechnicality,thingsinmyopinion,havegonejustabittoofar,Isitreallyworthwinningifitmeansdeliberatelydamagingyourcompetitiontodoit?
在过去的两年中，我一直是一年一度校园歌咏比赛的积极参加者。
我注意到，竞争和想取胜的欲望违背了我们的学校精神，违背了学校通过比赛达到全校同学共同参与的初衷。
如果某个年级取胜心切，不惜采取刺探的手法将别人的技巧“偷”到手，我以为这种做法已经有些过分了。
倘若这样做就意味着比赛原则遭到破坏，那么即使赢了又有什么意义呢？
中译英让我们假设人们听音乐有三个层面。
第一个是感官层面。
在这个层面上，听音乐的方法最简单。
听音乐不用思考，纯粹为了消遣听音乐美妙的声音。
第二个是表意层面。
我们听音乐不仅听悦耳的声音，还要了解音乐所表达的意思。
每支乐曲都有它的主题，但是，不同的人对同样的音乐有不同的感悟。
最后一个是纯音乐层面。
我们听音乐时，应该注意音乐的旋律、节奏、和声等。
其实，我们决不会只在这三个层面的某一个层面上听音乐。
我们本能地同时在三个层面上听音乐。
Let'supposetherearethreehypothetical,separateplanesonwhichwelistentomusic.Thefirstplaneissensuous.Itistheplaneonwhichwelistenforthesheerpleasureofthemusicalsounditselfandwehearmusicwithoutthinking,withoutconsideringitanyway.Thisisthesimplestwayoflisteningtomusic.Thesecondistheexpressiveplane.Onthisplanewelistennotonlyforthepleasureofthemusicalsoundbutalsofortheunderstandingofwhatthepieceofmusicissaying.Allmusichasatheme.Butwhilelistening,eachlistenerfeelsforhimselfthespecificexpressivequalityofthetheme.Thethirdplaneonwhichmusicexistsisthesheerlymusicalplane.Whenwelistentomusicwemustbepreparedtoincreaseourawarenessofthemelodies.Therhythms,theharmoniesetc.Actually,weneverlistenononlyoneortheotherofthethreeplanes.Whatwedoistoinstinctivelylisteninallthreewaysatthesametime.
Unit8Life
单词词组英汉互译
感伤，叙述者，审慎稳重的风格，（文章的）节，冷嘲/反语
bookreview,disabled,heroine,publisher,hearing,plot
SECTIONA
LEARNABOUTTHETEXT
Comprehensionquestions
1.b2.a3.c4.d5.a6.a7.b8.c
Textualorganization:
1.Attheageoffive,shewasrobbedofherhearing.
2.Atabout7yearsold,shewastaughtbyhergrandmothertoread.
3.Shewassenttoaprogressiveschoolforthedeaf.
4.Soonaftershegraduated,shemetJimLloyd,andtheygotmarried.
5.Twoweeksafterthemarriage,LloydwassenttoEuropeasastretcher-bearerwhileshestayedathome,missingherhusbandandfightingagainsttheinfluenzaepidemic.6.SheandLloydfinallyreunited.
Wordstudy:
1.hasmadeuphermind换成isdetermined/hasresolved.
2.turned换成resorted
3.heavyresponsibilityto换成burden
4.greatdisorder换成chaos
5.greatsorrow换成grief
6.takeaway换成robhimof
7.responsiblefor换成guiltyabout
8.well-written换成well-constructed
Understandinglong/difficultsentences
1.①thatshowssheisquitefamiliarwiththelifeofthedeafgirl,sheknowsmuch
abouthowthegirlthinksandfeels;②thewritingtechniqueofItani;③thedeaf
girl'ssilentlifeissovivid；④Grain'wsorld,herlife.
2.①quietandeverythingiscarefullythoughtanddepicted.②effectiveandsuitablefordescribingthesimpledomesticlife.③stillhasitsremarkablepowerinwinningherreaders.
SECTIONB
Vocabularystudy
A）
1.process处理/过程）2.procedure（程序/步骤）3.procedure（程序/步骤）
4.lightly（轻松地）5.slightly（轻微地）6.slightly（纤细地）
7.dividing（分开/区分）8.divide（划分）9.split（分离/裂缝/离开）
10.deliberate（商议）11.deliberate（深思熟虑）12.considerable（值得考虑）
13.alternate（交替/轮流）14.alternative（两者取其一）15.alternative（选择
性的）16.suffered（遭受/允许）17.hassuffered宽恕）18.endured（忍耐）
B）
1.wassubmerged被..淹没）2.affection（喜爱/感情）3.survive（幸存）4.in
thehopeof（怀着…的希望）5.shallow（肤浅的）6.reassured（使安心）
7.progressive（进步的）8.attendto（注意/照料）9.disabled（有缺陷的）
10.intensify（使加强）
Recognizefactandopinion
1.F2.O3.O4.F5.F
SECTIONC
GRAMMARREVIEW
A）
1.Shehasbeencondemnedtoalivinghell,aplacefullofpainandtorture.
2.EarnestHemingway,myfavoritewriter,wasawardedNobelPrizeinLiteraturein1954.
3.WevisitedEuropelastmonth,somethingwehaddreamedofinthelasttwoyears.
4.“Youmustgointothepeople'shomesasIhavedone,lookintotheircookingpotsandeattheirbread••”saidThomasJefferson,thethirdpresidentoftheUnitedStates.
5.Peoplecookfishwithbeer,acommonpracticeinthearea.
B）
1.Theyarerebuildingthecitydestroyedbytheearthquake.
2.Shemanagedtowashthetableclothstainedwithink.
3.Herfirstnovel,inspiredbyherexperienceinAfrica,turnsouttobeabestseller.
4.Thatmodelcar,madeinGermany,ismyfavorite.
5.Istillrememberthestorytoldbymygrandmother.
6.Onceopened,thepackagecannotbereturned.
7.Onceinvited,youmaysetoutonFriday.
8.Ifgivenabloodtransfusion,thepatientwillbesaved.
9.Whenexposedtothesunshine,theplantwillgrowbetter.
10.Whencooledtoacertaindegree,thegasbecomessolid.
SECTIOND
TRANSLATION英译中
What'sparticularlyremarkableaboutthisnovelisthatItain'qsuiet,measuredstyle,whichseemssoeffectivefordescribingthesimpledetailsofdomesticlife,becomesthoroughlystunningwhenemployedinherdescriptionsofwar.FormJim'sinitialburstofpatrioticenthusiasm,throughstagesofblindingterrorandsickness,hetrudgesonforyearsintheworld“noonewouldbelieve.”Theseanecdotesofcontinuouschaos,blood,andwasteserveasaseriousreminderofthenatureofbattlebeforetechnologyallowedustopretendthattheprocessofkillingcouldbepreciseandobjective.
这部小说特别引人注目之处是作者伊塔妮平静和慎重的写作风格，这种风格用于描绘家庭生活的简朴琐碎十分有效，没想到用于描写战争时会变得如此震撼人心。
从最初爱国激情的迸发到后来的目不暇接的恐惧和疾病等种种磨难，吉姆多年来艰难地在一个“人人都难以置信的世界”里挣扎着。
当现代科技使我们盲目地认为战争中的杀戮可以是精准的，并且并非随意实施的时候，这些关于连绵不断的混乱、流血和荒芜的记事认真地提醒我们不要忘记战争的残酷本质。
中译英二战期间，凯瑟琳?
琼斯在部队当护士。
她和许多其他年轻人一样被派住欧洲前线。
每天她要照顾许多伤员，为他们打针，处理伤口。
有些士兵被夺去了手脚，而另外一些则被夺去了视力或听力。
他们遭受巨大的痛苦，伤势严重的病人常常依赖止痛药。
尽管这样，他们依然勇敢、乐观。
这一切深深地打动着凯瑟琳，让她看到了胜利的曙光。
DuringtheWorldWarII,CatherineJonesworkedasanurseinthearmy.Likemanyotheryoungpeople,shewassenttothefrontlineinEurope.Everydayshehadmanypatientstoattendto,givingtheminjectionsandsomeothershadbeenrobbedoftheirsightandhearing.Theyhadsufferedsomuchthatthosewhowereseriouslywoundedhadtoresorttopainkillers.Despiteallthis,theywerestillbraveandoptimistic,whichmovedCatherinesomuch,andwhichmadeherseethetwilightofthevictory.
Unit9Physics
单词词组英汉互译
扳机分贝枪管奥斯卡奖声音的半自动步枪好莱坞干扰
soundeffectmovieproducersilenceragentnoisepistol/handgun/revolverriflesoundwavetransmit
SECTIONA
LEARNABOUTTHETEXT
Te
升级会员 