中学1718学年上学期高二期中考试英语试题附答案3.docx
《中学1718学年上学期高二期中考试英语试题附答案3.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《中学1718学年上学期高二期中考试英语试题附答案3.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
中学1718学年上学期高二期中考试英语试题附答案3
开滦二中2017～2018学年第一学期高二年级期中考试
英语试卷
说明：
1、本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷第
（1）页至第（8）页，第Ⅱ卷第（9）页至第（10）页。
2、本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分）
注意事项：
1、答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。
2、每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目标号涂黑。
答在试卷上无效。
3、考试结束后，监考人员将试卷答题卡和机读卡一并收回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whosebirthdayisittoday?
A.Mary’sB.Mike’sC.David’s
2.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.HusbandandwifeB.Customerandassistant
C.Classmates.
3.WhatdoweknowaboutBill’shouse?
A.Itistoooldtolivein.B.Itisnearanairport.
C.ItisfarfromwhereBillworks.
4.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.BuyatickettoBeijing.B.Buyabook.
C.Sendabooktohisfriend.
5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Thepaperisgood,especiallythelasttwoparagraphs.
B.Themanshouldrewritethelasttwoparagraphs.
C.Theideasinthefirsttwoparagraphsarenotgood.
第二节（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Whatdidthemanwanttohaveforsupper?
A.Dumplings.B.Noodles.C.Chickens.
7.Whycan’ttheyhavethesupperasplanned?
A.Thereissomethingwrongwiththerefrigerator.
B.Themansuddenlydidn’twantit.
C.Thechickenisrotten.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Smith?
A.Helikesfootballmatches.B.Hewon’tforgivethewoman.
C.Helivesalone.
9.Whydidthewomanmakealotofnoiselastnight?
A.Therewasagreatfootballmatch.B.Shewasholdingaparty.
C.Shewasquarrelingwithherfather.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whathasthewomanbeendoingrecently?
A.Lookingforapart-timejob.B.Workinginarestaurant.
C.Meetingherfriends.
11.Howmanyhoursdoesthemanworkeveryevening?
A.About5hours.B.About3hours.C.About4hours.
12.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?
A.Hedoesn’tlikehispresenttime.
B.Hewantsthewomantomeethismanagertomorrow.
C.Hehasalreadytoldhismanageraboutthewoman.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?
A.BeautyspotsinChina.
B.Asightseeingtour.
C.Anargument.
14.Whichplacedoesthemanwanttovisitmost?
A.TheSummerPalace.B.TheGreatWall.
C.TheMingTombs.
15.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Readanewspaper.B.WatchTV.C.Preparesomefood.
16.Whoarethespeakers?
A.ForeigntouristsinChina.B.TouristguidesinBeijing.
C.GeographersfromAmerica.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthetraditionalmethodofdiscoveringliars?
A.Watchingtheirbodylanguage.B.Askingthedetailsaboutastory.
C.Listeningtotheirspeakingspeed.
18.Whatkindofquestionscanbeaskedtocatchaliar?
A.Commonquestions.B.Surprisingquestions.
C.Interestingquestions.
19.Whatdoliarsoftendo?
A.Theyoftenchangetone.B.Theyoftenchangetopic.
C.Theyoftenchangespeakingstyle.
20.Howmanymethodsofcatchingliarsarementionedinthetext?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
NewYorkCityTourGuide
CENTRALPARKPHOTOTOUR$79
WithSamL.
CometoshootintheCentralParkofNewYorkthatwillallowyoutotakehomedigitalpostcards.ThistourisagreatintroductiontoCentralParkandcombinesviewsofthebridges,lakesandskyline.Ateachstopofthephototour,Iwillprovideyouwithexplanationsaroundphotography,camerasettingsetc.Youwillbeabletoputthesetipstogooduseimmediately.
NEWYORKRUNNINGTOUR$50
WithSebastienB.
Loverunning?
LoveNewYork?
Doyouwanttoseethesitesofthecity?
Contactmeandwe'lltakeaspecialtour.Allyou'llneedtodoistoputonyoursportsshoesandwe'llbeoff.I'llshowyoumyfavoriterunningspotsalongtheHudsonRiverornorthofCentralParkandawayfromallthetourists.
Ifyourethinkingoftrainingforsomething,I'llgiveyoutheexplanationsandtipstomakethebestofyourtimetraining!
GREENWICHVILLAGEFOODTOUR$75
WithManhattanW.
Discoverunbelievableplacestoeat.ThisistherealGreenwichVillagegastronomic（美食的）experience.Alongtheway,findouthowthevillagehaskeptitsuniquecharacterthroughouttheyears,fromtheDutchandEnglishcontrolledperiodstotoday.
Tourrunseverydayfrom12:
30PM—2:
30PM.
NEWYORKBYNIGHTPHOTOTOUR$115
WithSamL.
WehavealreadypreparedNYCforthemostuniquepointsforyou.Duringthewalkingtour,wesharethesespecialcomersofNYC.
Thenighttourteachesnightphotographytechniqueswhilediscoveringthe“darker”sideofthecitythatneversleeps:
theUNheadquarters,42ndstreet,GrandCentralTerminal,theChryslerBuilding,RockefellerCenterandRadioCityMusicHall.
21.WhowillyoucontactifyouwanttotakepicturesoftheCentralPark?
A.SamL.B.SebastienC.ManhattanW.D.Rockefeller-
22.HowmuchcanyouspendrunningalongtheHudsonRiverwithSebastienB?
A.$79.B.$50.C.$75.D.$115.
23.WhatcanyoudoifyouchooseManhattanWasyourtourguide?
A.Youcanshootsomepictures.B.Youcandosomesports.
C.Youcanenjoysomedeliciousfood.
D.Youcanlearnnightphotographytechniques.
24.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthiskindofpassage?
A.Advertisement.B.History.
C.Science.D.Politics.
B
AnartistinOakland,Californiaisusinghisskillstohelpthehomeless.GregKloehnbuildsverysmallsheltersthatmakelifeonthestreetsalittlemorecomfortable.Thestructuresofferthehomelesssomesafetyandprotectionfrombadweather.Eachlittlehousealsohaswheelsonthebottomsoitcangowhereveritsownergoes.
GregKloehnhasgivenawayatleast20tinyhouses.Severalareontheroadsidenearanactiverailroad.Onarecentday,Mr.KloehnstopsatonetovisitOscarYoung.Thetwomenhug.InsidehislittleshelterMr.Younggetsrelieffromcoldnightsonthestreets.Mr.KloehnalsovisitsSweet-Pea,anotherfriendwhoalsolivesinoneofthelittlehomestheartistbuilt.Shesaysitkeepshersafeandprotectsherbelongings.
Inthemornings,Mr.Kloehnsearchesthestreetsforbuildingmaterials.Hegatherswhathecanandtakesittohisstudio.There,heputsthehousestogether.Emptycoffeebagsbecomeroofmaterial.Awashingmachinedoorandrefrigeratorpartbecomewindows.Nails,screwsandthestickyglueholdallthepiecestogether.Theartistalsoattachesasmallelectricaldevicetothehouse.Thedeviceispoweredbythesun.
Someofthepeoplelivingonthestreetsoncehadnormalhousesoftheirown.Butsomeofthepeoplesaytheyhavelearnedtolivewithlessandtheyarethankfultothatman.
Mr.Kloehnsayshisworkisnotasocialproject.Hesaysheisjustsomeoneusinghisskillstohelphishomelessneighbors.
25.Thefollowingaretheadvantagesofthesmallsheltersexcept_______.
A.savingpowerandenergyB.decoratingthestreetswheretheyare
C.protectingpossessionsofthehomeless
D.keepingthehomelesssafeandcomfortable
26.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______.
A.GregKloehnhassoldatleast20tinyhouses.
B.Thegovernmenthastakenpartintheaction.
C.ThesheltersGregKloehnbuildscannotbemoved.
D.Anactofkindnesshasmadepeoplecomfortableandgrateful.
27.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Anartistcreateshomesforthehomeless.
B.Amorecomfortableshelterisbuiltonthestreets.
C.AsuccessfulsocialprojectisconductedinOakland.
D.Anartistmakesalivingbydesigningsmallshelters.
C
Ifyouliketextingandaretryingtoloseweight,anewstudyfoundthatusingtextingtotrackdietandexercisehabitsmayhelpyouloseweight.
Previousresearchhasshownthatkeepingfoodandexercisediariesimprovesthelikelihoodofsuccesswhenyouareusingittoloseweight.Usingacomputerorapenandpapertorecordinformation,however,canbeaburdenandcausesomepeopletogiveup.
DukeUniversityresearcherssaidusingtextmessagestotrackeatingandexercisehabitscansavetime,andincreasethechancesthatpeoplewillstickwiththeirweight-lossrules.
Thestudyincluded26obese/fatwomenwithanaverageageof38.Thewomenuseddailytextingaspartoftheirweight-lossprogram.Thetextmessagesfocusedontrackingpersonalizedgoals,suchasavoidingsugarydrinksorwalking10,000stepsaday.Messagesalsoprovidedbrieffeedback（反馈）andtips.
Everymorning,thewomenreceivedatextfromanautomatedsystemthatsaid,“Pleasetextyesterday'spersonalinformationofstepsyouwalkedandhowmanysugarydrinksyouhad.”Basedonthewomen'sresponsestothetextmessage,thesystemsentanothertextwithpersonalizedfeedbackandtips.
Aftersixmonths,thewomenwhouseddailytextinglostanaverageofnearly3pounds,whileanothergroupofwomenwhousedtraditionalmethodstokeepfoodandexercisediariesgainedanaverageof2.5pounds,accordingtothestudy,whichwaspublishedintheJournalofMedicalInternetResearch.
“Textmessaginghasbecomepopularandmaybeaneffectivemethodtosimplifytrackingofdietandexercisebehavior,”DoriSteinberg,whowasresponsibleforthisresearch,said.
Steinbergsaid,“Textmessagingoffersseveraladvantagescomparedtootherself-monitoringmethods.Unlikeweb-baseddietandexercisediaries,datainatextmessagecanbeenteredquicklyonnearlyallcellphoneplatforms
升级会员 