马鞍山市中考英语猜题卷及答案.docx
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马鞍山市中考英语猜题卷及答案
马鞍山市2018年中考英语猜题卷及答案
温馨提示:
1.本试卷共11页,7道大题。
满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,只在试卷上作答无效。
3.在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔填涂,其它试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
4.考试结束,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共60分)
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1.—Wheredo____Smithsspendtheirweekends?
—Theyoftengotoplayon________samebeach.
A.the;theB.a;theC.the;anD.a;an
2.—Therearedarkclouds,andthewindisblowingstrongly.
—It____thatatyphooniscoming.
A.feelsB.soundsC.seemsD.looks
3.—Mom,IwanttowatchTheLegendofMiyue(芈月传)onChannel8tonight.
—Oh,dear,it____forafewminutes.Comeon!
A.hasbegunB.willbeginC.hasbeenonD.willbeon
4.—Atpresent,oneofthebestwaystostudyisworkingingroups.
—Morechances___tostudentstolearnfromeachother.
A.offerB.areofferedC.haveofferedD.areoffering
5.—Lookatthebirdoverthere!
It'ssobeautiful!
—It'sanunusualkind.It____appearshere.
A.alwaysB.usuallyC.seldomD.often
6.MountTaiissofamousthat___peoplevisititeveryday.
A.hundredofB.sevenhundredsof C.hundredsofDhundreds
7.—Whichdoyouprefer,riceornoodles?
—____,thanks.Iamnothungry.Ionlyneedsomewater.
A.NeitherB.EitherC.BothD.All
8.—Excuseme,mayIcomein?
—Notyet.Pleasewaitonyourchair____yournameiscalled.
A.andB.untilC.afterD.since
9.—Whatwouldyouliketohaveforsupper?
—Eithernoodlesorrice___OK.Idon'tmind.
A.areB.wereC.isD.was
10.____usefulrobot!
Itcanhelpwiththehouseworklikeahumanservant.
A.HowB.WhatanC.HowaD.Whata
11.—Lookatthesky,isthat________star?
—No,itis________LEDkite.
A.a;theB.a;anC.a;aD.an;a
12. —Mary, could you please tellmeyour home________?
I wanttosendaboxofapplestoyou.
—Thanks.Hereitis.
A.member B.name C.address D. map
13. Wewereenjoying________watchingLiYuchun’sconcertat9p.m.yesterday.
A.usB.ourC.weD.ourselves
14.—________doesittakefromChongqingtogotoChengdubyrailway?
—It’sabouttwoandahalfhours.
A.HowfarB.
HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howoften
15.Didshespendsomuchmoney________thatring?
Ican’tbelieveit.
A.inB.onC.toD.with
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Amathteacheraskedaseven-year-oldboy,Michael,“IfIgiveyouoneappleandoneappleandoneapple,howmanyappleswillyouhave?
”
Afterafewseconds,Michael16confidently(自信地),“Four!
”
Themathteacherwasdisappointed(失望的)becauseshewas17acorrectanswer—three.“Maybethechilddidn’thear18,”shethought.Sosherepeatedherquestion.
Seeingthedisappointmenton19teacher’sface,theboycountedonhisfingersagain.Infact,hewas20theanswerthatwouldmaketheteacherhappy.Thistime,hesitatingly(犹豫地)hereplied,“21.”
Thedisappointmentstayedontheteacher’sface.Suddenly,she22thatMichaellikedstrawberries.Shethoughtmaybehedidn’tlikeapplesandthatwas23hecouldn’tanswerthequestion.Withexcitementinhereyes,sheasked,“24Igiveyouonestrawberryandonestrawberryandonestrawberry,thenhowmanywillyouhave?
”Shewantedhernew25tosucceed.Withahesitatingsmile,youngMichaelsaid,“Three?
”
Theteachernowwas26.Herwayhadworked.Butonelastthingremained.27,sheaskedhimabouttheappleagaininthesameway.
“Four!
”Michaelansweredinconfidence.“How,Michael,how?
”Theteacherquestionedinalittle28voice.
Inarudeandhesitatingvoice,youngMichaelreplied,“BecauseIalreadyhaveone29
inmybag.”
Whensomeonegivesyouananswerthatis30fromwhatyouexpect,don’tthinktheyarewrong.Thereshallbesomethingthatyoumaynothavethoughtaboutyet.
16.A.toldB.addedC.answeredD.wrote
17.A.expectingB.choosingC.providingD.guessing
18.A.happilyB.activelyC.clearlyD.strictly
19.A.yourB.myC.hisD.her
20.A.searchingforB.waitingforC.givingupD.talkingabout
21.A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five
22.A.decidedB.rememberedC.expressedD.noticed
23.A.whyB.whereC.howD.when
24.A.BeforeB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.If
25.A.inventionB.suggestionC.skillD.way
26.A.sadB.pleasedC.worriedD.funny
27.A.AfterallB.InfactC.AtfirstD.Onceagain
28.A.angryB.happyC.beautifulD.nervous
29.A.strawberryB.appleC.pearD.banana
30.A.absentB.freeC.differentD.safe
三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Haveyoueverheardoftheproverb(格言)“Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise?
”ItwaswrittenbyBenjaminFranklin.Anotherfamousproverbis“Apennysavedisapennyearned”,whichmeansmoneyshouldnotbewasted.Peopleliketouseproverbsbecausetheyusuallyhavedeepmeanings.Hereisaninterestingcollectionofproverbsaboutlove.
Somepeoplesay“Absencemakestheheartgrowfonder(多情的)”.Thatmeansyoulovesomeoneevenmorewhenheorsheisfaraway.
Anotherproverbsays“loveisblind”.Inotherwords,whenyouareinlovewithsomeone,youmayrefusetoseeanythingbadabouttheperson.
Hereisanotherpopularsayingaboutlove:
“Thewaytoaman’sheartisthroughhisstomach.”Somepeoplebelievethatawomancanwinaman’sloveifshecookshisfavoritefoods.Somepeopleonlywanttolovesomeonewhoisverygood-looking.Youmighttellthemthat“Beautyisonlyskindeep.”Whatapersonlookslikeisnotreallyimportant.
Allinall,thoseproverbsarequiteinterestingsometimes.IfyoutrytomemorizesomeoftheminyourEnglishstudy,youmayfindalotoffunwhentalkinginEnglish.So,pleasehaveatry.“Actionspeakslouderthanwords.”
31.“Apennysavedisapennyearned”meansyoushould________.
A.makemoremoneyB.findajobC.savemoneyD.workharder
32.Theproverb“_________”isalmostthesameastheone“Neverjudge(判断)apersonbyhislook”?
A.LoveisblindB.Absencemakestheheartgrowfonder
C.BeautyisonlyskindeepD.Thewaytoaman’sheartisthroughhisstomach
33.Howmanyproverbsarethereinthispassagetalkingaboutlove?
A.3B.4C.5D.6
B
Englishisthemostwidelyusedlanguageinthehistoryofourplanet.Oneineverysevenhumanbeingscanspeakit.Morethanhalfoftheworld’sbooksandthreequartersofinternationalmailareinEnglish.Ofalllanguages,Englishhasthelargestvocabulary—perhapsasmanyastwomillionwords.
However,let’sfaceit:
Englishisacrazylanguage.Thereisnoegginaneggplant,neitherpinenorappleinapineappleandnohaminahamburger.Sweet-meatsarecandy,whilesweetbreads,whicharen’tsweet,aremeat.
WetakeEnglishforgranted.Butwhenweexploreitsparadoxes(探讨它的矛盾),wefindt
hatquicksandcanworkslowly,boxingringsaresquare,publicbathroomshavenobathsinthem.
Andwhyisitthatawriterwrites,butfingersdon’tfing,grocersdon’tgroce,andhammersdon’tham?
Ifthepluraloftoothisteeth,shouldn’tthepluralofboothbebeeth?
Onegoose,twogeese—soonemoose,twomeese?
Howcanaslimchanceandafatch
ancebethesame,whileawisemanandawiseguyareopposites?
Howcanoverlookandoverseebeopposites,whilequitealotandquiteafewarealike?
Howcantheweatherbeh
otashellonedayandcoldashellthenext?
Englishwasinventedbypeople,notcomputers,anditreflects(反映)thecreativityofhumanbeings.That’swhy,whenstarsareout,theyarevisible(能看见的);butwhenthelightsareout,theyareinvisible.Andwhy,whenIwindupmywatch,Istartit;butwhenIwindupthisessay,Iendit.
34.ThroughthemanyparadoxesintheEnglishlanguage,thewriterwantstoshowthathuman
beingsare______.
A.cleverB.crazyC.lazyD.dull
35.Accordingtothepassage______.
A.pineapplesaretheapplesonthepinetree
B.thereshouldbeegginaneggplant
C.sweet-meatsandsweetbreadsaredifferent
D.boxingringsshouldberound
36.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectplural?
A.Beeth.B.Geese.C.Meese.D.Tooth.
37.Whichofthefollowingincludestwoitemswhichhavethesimilarmeaning?
A.Awisemanandawiseguy.
B.Overlookandoversee.
C.Quitealotandquiteafew.
D.Hotashellandcoldashell.
C
HerbertGeorgeWellswrotemanybooks.Heisbestrememberedforhisbooks
aboutfuturetimes.Evenbeforepeopleusedthewords"sciencefiction",Wellswaswritingit.
HerbertGeorgeWellswasborninEnglandin1866.Asayoungman,hetaughtatagrammarschool.Hereadbooksaboutmanythings.Whenhebegantowritehisownbooks,hehadmanystrongopinions.Hewantedtomaketheworldabetterplace.Hewrotesciencefictionstories,likeTheInvisibleManandTheTimeMachine.Thestorieswerenottrue,buttheyhadmanygoodideasinthem.
InTheTimeMachine,amaninventsaspecialmachine.Themachinecantakehimintothepast.Italsocantakehimintothefuture.Intheend,theT
imeTravelerdisappears.Hashegoneaheadtosomefuturetime?
Nooneknows.
AnotherWells'storyalmostcausedariot(暴乱).ThestorywasTheWaroftheWorlds.Itwasbroadcastovertheradioin1938.Inthisstory,theEarthisinvadedbycreaturesfromouterspace.ListenersinNewYorkheardthestory,andtheythoughtitwasactuallyhappeningatthetime.Somepeopleevenbegantoleavethecity.
Inhislateryears,Wellskeptwritingbooks.HisOutlineofHistory
becameabestseller.Inthisbook,hetriedtotracethehistoryofpeoplefromveryearlytimes.PeopleaskedWellshisopinionsaboutmanythings.Hisstrongideaswereoftensaidtobeunfair.Wellsdiedin