视听说.docx

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视听说

John:

Ican’tmakeoutjustwhatsortofaplaceitwas.Itseemedtobeagamblinghouse,butthereweren’tanywalls,justalotofcurtainswitheyespaintedonthem.Amanwaswalkingaroundwithalargepairofscissorscuttingallthedrapesinhalf.Andthenagirlcameinwithhardlyanythingonandstartedwalkingaroundthegamblingroomkissingeverybody.Shecametomytablefirst.

Dr.Brulov:

Didyourecognizethiskissingbug?

John:

I…I’mafraidshelookedalittlelikeConstance.

Dr.Brulov:

Thisisplainordinarywishfuldreaming.Goon.

John:

Iwassittingthereplayingcardswithamanwhohadabeard.Iwasdealingtohim.Iturnedupthe7ofclubs.Hesaid,“Thatmakes21.Iwin.”Whenheturneduphiscards,theywereblank.Justthentheproprietorcameinandaccusedhimofcheating.Theproprietoryelled“Thisismyplace.AndifIcatchyoucheatingagainI’llfixyou.”I’msorryaboutthatkissingbug.

Constance:

I’mgladyoudidn’tdreamofmeasaneggbeaterasoneofmypatientsdid.

John:

Why,whatwouldthatmean?

Constance:

Nevermind.

John:

Mm,doesitmakeanysensetoyouwhatIdreamed?

Constance:

Notyet.You’retryingtotellyourselfsomething.Whatitis,we’llfigureoutlater.

John:

There’salotmoretoit.

Dr.Brulov:

Goonandtrytorecallthedetails.Themorecockeyedthebetterforthescientificsideofit.

John:

Itwas…Leaningovertheslopingroofofahighbuildingwasamanwiththebeard.Iyelledathimtowatchout.Thenhewentover,slowlywithhisfeetintheair.ThenIsawtheproprietoragain,themaninthemask.Hewashidingbehindthetallchimney,andhehadasmallwheelinhishand.Isawhimdropthewheelontheroof.SuddenlyIwasrunning.ThenIheardsomethingbeatingovermyhead.Itwasagreatpairofwings.ThewingschasedmeandalmostcaughtupwithmewhenIcametothebottomofthehill.Imusthaveescaped.Idon’tremember.That’salltherewas.IwalkupandsawDr.Brulov.

Constance:

Havesomecoffee.

John:

Thanks.Something’shappening.

Constance:

Whatisit?

John:

Thesnow.

Dr.Brulov:

Thelightfrightenedhim.Photophobia.

Constance:

No,itwasthesnow.That’sthewhitehe’safraidof:

snowandthosetracks.

Dr.Brulov:

Whattracks?

Constance:

Thesledtracksinthesnow.Thefirstsymptomhehadwasshockatthesightofforklinesdrawnonawhitetablecloth.Andmyrobe,ithaddarklinesonit.Andlastnightthewhitecoverlet.Andthosedarktracksinthesnow.

Dr.Brulov:

Willyoupullalltheblindsdown,please?

Constance:

Dr.Edwardswasfondofsports.Hementionstennisandskiinginhisbookasvaluablethingsinthetreatmentofmentaldisorders.Skiing?

Skitracksinthesnow.That’swhatthosedarklinessymbolizeforhim.Hishorroratthemmeansbecausetheyareimmediatelyconnectedwiththecauseofhisamnesia.

Dr.Brulov:

Yes,wherewereyouonskis?

BookFour

UnitX心理健康

PartOneViewing,ListeningandSpeaking

Forthissection,youarerequiredtowatchavideothreetimes.Eachtimeyoumustcompleteanexercisewithadifferentfocus.Beforewatching,makeyourselffamiliarwiththefollowingwordsandexpressions,whichwillmakeiteasyforyoutounderstandthevideo.

scissorsn.[pl.]cuttinginstrumentwithtwoblades,connectedinthemiddle,whichcutastheycometogether剪子

drapen.curtain帘幕,帘子

proprietorn.ownerofabusinessfirm,hotelorpatent所有者,业主,老板

cockeyedadj.slightlycrazy,weird怪异的

photophobian.anabnormalordiseasedfearoflight畏光,羞明

amnesian.diseasedlossofmemory健忘症

Characters:

Constance(female),John(male),Dr.Brulov(male)

Setting:

InthesittingroomofDr.Brulov’shouse

Topic:

TalkingofJohn’sdream

[Johnsuffersfromamnesia,thetwopsychoanalysts,ConstanceandDr.Brulov,aretryingtorecallhismemorybyanalyzinghisdream]

ExerciseOne

Directions:

WatchthevideoanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsareTrue(T)orFalse(F).

_____1.Johnwasquitesurewherehisdreamtookplace.(F)

_____2.Johnrecognizedthekissinggirlassomeoneheknew.(T)

_____3.ConstancecouldtellfromofJohn’sdreamthathewasplainlywishful.(F)

_____4.Mostscientists,likeDr.Brulov,preferreddetailednormaldreams.(F)

_____5.Johnwasafraidofthelightreflectedfromthesnow.(F)

_____6.ConstancefinallyfoundoutthecauseofJohn’samnesia.(T)

ExerciseTwo

Directions:

Watchthevideoagainandcompletethefollowingsentenceswiththeexactwordsyouhear.

1.Itseemedtobea__________,butthereweren’tany_____,justalotof_____witheyespaintedonthem.Amanwaswalkingaroundwithalargepairof_____cuttingallthedrapesin_____.

2.Andthena_____cameinwith_____anything_____andstarted_____aroundthegamblingroom_____everybody.

3.Iwas_____thereplayingcardswithamanwhohada_____.Iwas_____tohim.I_____upthe7of_____.

4.Justthenthe_____cameinand_____himof_____.Theproprietor_____“Thisismyplace.AndifI_____youcheatingagainI’ll_____you.”

5.ThenIsawthe_____again,themaninthe_____.Hewas_____behindthetall_____,andhehadasmall_____inhishand.Isawhim_____thewheelonthe_____.

6.ThenIheardsomething_____overmyhead.Itwasagreatpairof_____.Thewings_____meandalmost_____upwithmewhenIcametothe_____ofthehill.

ExerciseThree

Directions:

Watchthevideoathirdtime,thistimeyouarerequiredtorepeatafewimportantlines.

(Whatyousaidwillberecordedsothatyoucancompareyourpronunciationandintonationwiththespeakers’.Trytoimitatetheirpronunciationandintonation.)

1.Ican’tmakeoutjustwhatsortofaplaceitwas.

2.Hesaid,“Thatmakes21.Iwin.”Whenheturneduphiscards,theywereblank.

3.I’mgladyoudidn’tdreamofmeasaneggbeaterasoneofmypatientsdid.

4.You’retryingtotellyourselfsomething.Whatitis,we’llfigureoutlater.

5.That’sthewhitehe’safraidof:

snowandthosetracks.

6.Thefirstsymptomhehadwasshockatthesightofforklinesdrawnonawhitetablecloth.

ExerciseFour

Directions:

Workinpairsandmakeupasimilarconversationwithyourpartneraboutmeaningofadream.Youmightstartyourconversationlikethis:

A:

Haveyoueverhadanystrangedreams?

B:

Yes,sometimes.IrememberonceIdreamedthat…

PartTwoSkillsTraining

TrainingFocus:

1.PredictingQuestions

2.FirstandLastSentence

3.TakingNotes

Usetheabovetrainingskillstofinishthefollowingexercises.Beforelistening,makeyourselffamiliarwiththefollowingwordsandexpressions,whichwillmakeiteasyforyoutodotheseexercises.

lorryn.(Br.E.)truck(英式英语)卡车

rescuev.saveorbringawaysth./sb.Fromdanger,captivity,etc.(从危险、囚禁等中)搭救或救出某物/某人

seminarn.asmalldiscussiongroupinauniversity(大学的)专题研讨会,学术讨论会

posev.cause,createorpresent引起,带来

reflectionn.thoughtormemoryofpastevents,consideration沉思,回忆,思考

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).

PassageOne

Questions1to3arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

1.A)Itruinedmanyhouses.

B)Thetruckkilledit.

C)Itwasstuckinthemiddleoftheroad.

D)Itbitthelorry.

2.A)Thecatowner.

B)Thecat.

C)Thetruckdriver.

D)Afarmer.

3.A)Inthehouse.

B)Inthekitchen.

C)Besideariver.

D)Inariver.

4.A)Aniceapple.

B)Agood-lookingtoy.

C)Ameal.

D)Acoat.

PassageTwo

Questions5to7arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

5.A)Peoplecannotlivewithoutautomobiles.

B)Manycarsviolatetheregulations.

C)Carscausehealthproblems.

D)ManyAmericanpeopleworkincars.

6.A)Becauseoftheairpollution.

B)Becauseoftheheavytraffic.

C)Becauseoftheaccidents.

D)Becauseofthelesswalk..

7.A)Reducethepopulation.

B)Solvetheman-madeproblems.

C)Smooththeheavytraffic.

D)Limitthenumberofautomobiles.

PassageThree

Questions8to10arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

8.A)Naturalchangesinfourseasons.

B)Theeffectofseasononhumanthinking.

C)Howtoimproveourmentalability.

D)Ifitisreasonabletospendholidaysinsummer.

9.A)Warm.

B)Hot.

C)Cold.

D)Moderate.

10.A)Peopleareleastcleverinspring.

B)Temperaturehassomeeffectonhumanthinking.

C)Peopletendtobeintelligentinsummer.

D)People’sintelligencedoesnotverywithseasons.

(恩波教育)

PartThreeComprehensiveTraining

I.Directions:

Youwillhear5shortconversationsandalongconversation.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

1.A)Theyarenolongerfriends.

B)Theyhaveneverbeenveryclose.

C)Theyarealwaystogether.

D)Theyhaveinseparablefriendsoftheirown.

2.A)Lindadoesn’tcontactheranymorebecausethey’renotinthesamecity.

B)Lindaistoobusymovinghousetocontacther.

C)ThewomanisafraidthatshewilllosetouchwithLinda.

D)ThewomanbelievesthatshehadLindaarestillclosefriends.

3.A)Helosttouchwithallhisoldfriendsafterhemovedtothecity.

B)Hedoesn’thavethetimetokeepintouchwithallhisoldfriends.

C)Hestillkeepsincontactwithafewclosefriendsbackhome.

D)Hehasmadealotofnewfriendsinthecity.

4.A)Surprisevisitsareacceptableamongclosefriends.

B)Surprisevisit

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