视听说.docx
《视听说.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《视听说.docx(13页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
视听说
John:
Ican’tmakeoutjustwhatsortofaplaceitwas.Itseemedtobeagamblinghouse,butthereweren’tanywalls,justalotofcurtainswitheyespaintedonthem.Amanwaswalkingaroundwithalargepairofscissorscuttingallthedrapesinhalf.Andthenagirlcameinwithhardlyanythingonandstartedwalkingaroundthegamblingroomkissingeverybody.Shecametomytablefirst.
Dr.Brulov:
Didyourecognizethiskissingbug?
John:
I…I’mafraidshelookedalittlelikeConstance.
Dr.Brulov:
Thisisplainordinarywishfuldreaming.Goon.
John:
Iwassittingthereplayingcardswithamanwhohadabeard.Iwasdealingtohim.Iturnedupthe7ofclubs.Hesaid,“Thatmakes21.Iwin.”Whenheturneduphiscards,theywereblank.Justthentheproprietorcameinandaccusedhimofcheating.Theproprietoryelled“Thisismyplace.AndifIcatchyoucheatingagainI’llfixyou.”I’msorryaboutthatkissingbug.
Constance:
I’mgladyoudidn’tdreamofmeasaneggbeaterasoneofmypatientsdid.
John:
Why,whatwouldthatmean?
Constance:
Nevermind.
John:
Mm,doesitmakeanysensetoyouwhatIdreamed?
Constance:
Notyet.You’retryingtotellyourselfsomething.Whatitis,we’llfigureoutlater.
John:
There’salotmoretoit.
Dr.Brulov:
Goonandtrytorecallthedetails.Themorecockeyedthebetterforthescientificsideofit.
John:
Itwas…Leaningovertheslopingroofofahighbuildingwasamanwiththebeard.Iyelledathimtowatchout.Thenhewentover,slowlywithhisfeetintheair.ThenIsawtheproprietoragain,themaninthemask.Hewashidingbehindthetallchimney,andhehadasmallwheelinhishand.Isawhimdropthewheelontheroof.SuddenlyIwasrunning.ThenIheardsomethingbeatingovermyhead.Itwasagreatpairofwings.ThewingschasedmeandalmostcaughtupwithmewhenIcametothebottomofthehill.Imusthaveescaped.Idon’tremember.That’salltherewas.IwalkupandsawDr.Brulov.
Constance:
Havesomecoffee.
John:
Thanks.Something’shappening.
Constance:
Whatisit?
John:
Thesnow.
Dr.Brulov:
Thelightfrightenedhim.Photophobia.
Constance:
No,itwasthesnow.That’sthewhitehe’safraidof:
snowandthosetracks.
Dr.Brulov:
Whattracks?
Constance:
Thesledtracksinthesnow.Thefirstsymptomhehadwasshockatthesightofforklinesdrawnonawhitetablecloth.Andmyrobe,ithaddarklinesonit.Andlastnightthewhitecoverlet.Andthosedarktracksinthesnow.
Dr.Brulov:
Willyoupullalltheblindsdown,please?
Constance:
Dr.Edwardswasfondofsports.Hementionstennisandskiinginhisbookasvaluablethingsinthetreatmentofmentaldisorders.Skiing?
Skitracksinthesnow.That’swhatthosedarklinessymbolizeforhim.Hishorroratthemmeansbecausetheyareimmediatelyconnectedwiththecauseofhisamnesia.
Dr.Brulov:
Yes,wherewereyouonskis?
BookFour
UnitX心理健康
PartOneViewing,ListeningandSpeaking
Forthissection,youarerequiredtowatchavideothreetimes.Eachtimeyoumustcompleteanexercisewithadifferentfocus.Beforewatching,makeyourselffamiliarwiththefollowingwordsandexpressions,whichwillmakeiteasyforyoutounderstandthevideo.
scissorsn.[pl.]cuttinginstrumentwithtwoblades,connectedinthemiddle,whichcutastheycometogether剪子
drapen.curtain帘幕,帘子
proprietorn.ownerofabusinessfirm,hotelorpatent所有者,业主,老板
cockeyedadj.slightlycrazy,weird怪异的
photophobian.anabnormalordiseasedfearoflight畏光,羞明
amnesian.diseasedlossofmemory健忘症
Characters:
Constance(female),John(male),Dr.Brulov(male)
Setting:
InthesittingroomofDr.Brulov’shouse
Topic:
TalkingofJohn’sdream
[Johnsuffersfromamnesia,thetwopsychoanalysts,ConstanceandDr.Brulov,aretryingtorecallhismemorybyanalyzinghisdream]
ExerciseOne
Directions:
WatchthevideoanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsareTrue(T)orFalse(F).
_____1.Johnwasquitesurewherehisdreamtookplace.(F)
_____2.Johnrecognizedthekissinggirlassomeoneheknew.(T)
_____3.ConstancecouldtellfromofJohn’sdreamthathewasplainlywishful.(F)
_____4.Mostscientists,likeDr.Brulov,preferreddetailednormaldreams.(F)
_____5.Johnwasafraidofthelightreflectedfromthesnow.(F)
_____6.ConstancefinallyfoundoutthecauseofJohn’samnesia.(T)
ExerciseTwo
Directions:
Watchthevideoagainandcompletethefollowingsentenceswiththeexactwordsyouhear.
1.Itseemedtobea__________,butthereweren’tany_____,justalotof_____witheyespaintedonthem.Amanwaswalkingaroundwithalargepairof_____cuttingallthedrapesin_____.
2.Andthena_____cameinwith_____anything_____andstarted_____aroundthegamblingroom_____everybody.
3.Iwas_____thereplayingcardswithamanwhohada_____.Iwas_____tohim.I_____upthe7of_____.
4.Justthenthe_____cameinand_____himof_____.Theproprietor_____“Thisismyplace.AndifI_____youcheatingagainI’ll_____you.”
5.ThenIsawthe_____again,themaninthe_____.Hewas_____behindthetall_____,andhehadasmall_____inhishand.Isawhim_____thewheelonthe_____.
6.ThenIheardsomething_____overmyhead.Itwasagreatpairof_____.Thewings_____meandalmost_____upwithmewhenIcametothe_____ofthehill.
ExerciseThree
Directions:
Watchthevideoathirdtime,thistimeyouarerequiredtorepeatafewimportantlines.
(Whatyousaidwillberecordedsothatyoucancompareyourpronunciationandintonationwiththespeakers’.Trytoimitatetheirpronunciationandintonation.)
1.Ican’tmakeoutjustwhatsortofaplaceitwas.
2.Hesaid,“Thatmakes21.Iwin.”Whenheturneduphiscards,theywereblank.
3.I’mgladyoudidn’tdreamofmeasaneggbeaterasoneofmypatientsdid.
4.You’retryingtotellyourselfsomething.Whatitis,we’llfigureoutlater.
5.That’sthewhitehe’safraidof:
snowandthosetracks.
6.Thefirstsymptomhehadwasshockatthesightofforklinesdrawnonawhitetablecloth.
ExerciseFour
Directions:
Workinpairsandmakeupasimilarconversationwithyourpartneraboutmeaningofadream.Youmightstartyourconversationlikethis:
A:
Haveyoueverhadanystrangedreams?
B:
Yes,sometimes.IrememberonceIdreamedthat…
PartTwoSkillsTraining
TrainingFocus:
1.PredictingQuestions
2.FirstandLastSentence
3.TakingNotes
Usetheabovetrainingskillstofinishthefollowingexercises.Beforelistening,makeyourselffamiliarwiththefollowingwordsandexpressions,whichwillmakeiteasyforyoutodotheseexercises.
lorryn.(Br.E.)truck(英式英语)卡车
rescuev.saveorbringawaysth./sb.Fromdanger,captivity,etc.(从危险、囚禁等中)搭救或救出某物/某人
seminarn.asmalldiscussiongroupinauniversity(大学的)专题研讨会,学术讨论会
posev.cause,createorpresent引起,带来
reflectionn.thoughtormemoryofpastevents,consideration沉思,回忆,思考
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).
PassageOne
Questions1to3arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
1.A)Itruinedmanyhouses.
B)Thetruckkilledit.
C)Itwasstuckinthemiddleoftheroad.
D)Itbitthelorry.
2.A)Thecatowner.
B)Thecat.
C)Thetruckdriver.
D)Afarmer.
3.A)Inthehouse.
B)Inthekitchen.
C)Besideariver.
D)Inariver.
4.A)Aniceapple.
B)Agood-lookingtoy.
C)Ameal.
D)Acoat.
PassageTwo
Questions5to7arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
5.A)Peoplecannotlivewithoutautomobiles.
B)Manycarsviolatetheregulations.
C)Carscausehealthproblems.
D)ManyAmericanpeopleworkincars.
6.A)Becauseoftheairpollution.
B)Becauseoftheheavytraffic.
C)Becauseoftheaccidents.
D)Becauseofthelesswalk..
7.A)Reducethepopulation.
B)Solvetheman-madeproblems.
C)Smooththeheavytraffic.
D)Limitthenumberofautomobiles.
PassageThree
Questions8to10arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
8.A)Naturalchangesinfourseasons.
B)Theeffectofseasononhumanthinking.
C)Howtoimproveourmentalability.
D)Ifitisreasonabletospendholidaysinsummer.
9.A)Warm.
B)Hot.
C)Cold.
D)Moderate.
10.A)Peopleareleastcleverinspring.
B)Temperaturehassomeeffectonhumanthinking.
C)Peopletendtobeintelligentinsummer.
D)People’sintelligencedoesnotverywithseasons.
(恩波教育)
PartThreeComprehensiveTraining
I.Directions:
Youwillhear5shortconversationsandalongconversation.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
1.A)Theyarenolongerfriends.
B)Theyhaveneverbeenveryclose.
C)Theyarealwaystogether.
D)Theyhaveinseparablefriendsoftheirown.
2.A)Lindadoesn’tcontactheranymorebecausethey’renotinthesamecity.
B)Lindaistoobusymovinghousetocontacther.
C)ThewomanisafraidthatshewilllosetouchwithLinda.
D)ThewomanbelievesthatshehadLindaarestillclosefriends.
3.A)Helosttouchwithallhisoldfriendsafterhemovedtothecity.
B)Hedoesn’thavethetimetokeepintouchwithallhisoldfriends.
C)Hestillkeepsincontactwithafewclosefriendsbackhome.
D)Hehasmadealotofnewfriendsinthecity.
4.A)Surprisevisitsareacceptableamongclosefriends.
B)Surprisevisit