完形填空650高频词汇2.docx
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完形填空650高频词汇2
一.高中英语完形填空常考四大高频词
动词
1.“看”:
look;see;watch;observe;notice;catchsightof;stare;glare;glance;glimpse;seeafilm;watchTV
2.“说”:
telllsthtosb.=tellsbsth; saysth;
talkwithsbaboutsth; speakinEnglish;
whispersthtosb;informsbofsth;reason/talk/persuadesbintodoingsth;bargain;chat;repeat;explain;warn;remind;discuss;debate;figure;declare;claim;mention;admit;deny;describe;announce;introduce;complain
3.“叫”:
cry;call;shout;scream;moan;sigh;quarrel
4.“问”:
ask;interview;express;question
5.“答”:
answer;respond;reply
6.“听”:
listento;hear;pickup;overhear
7.“笑”:
smile;laugh;burstintolaughter;burstoutlaughing
8.“哭”:
cry;shedtears;weep;sob;burstintotears/burstoutcrying
9.“吃/喝”:
eat/drink;sip;haveameal;havesupper;toast;taste;treatsbto;helponeselfto
10.“穿”:
puton;wear;haveon;bedressedin;makeup;getchanged;beinred;takeoff;remove
11.“行”:
walk;run;climb;jump;skip;slip;come/go;enter;move;drive;ride;fly;crawl
12.“坐”:
sitdown;beseated;seatoneself;takeaseat,stand;lean
13.“睡/休息”:
lie/onone’sback/onone'sside/onone’sstomach;stayinbed;havearest;takeanap;beasleep;bend;turnover;rest
14.“写”:
dictate;writesth;describe;dropaline;draw;takedown/writedown
15.“拿/放”:
take;bring;hold;carry;fetch;lif;put;lay;pull;push
16.“抓”:
takeholdof;seize;grasp;scratch
17.“打”:
hit;beat;strike;blow;attack
18.“扔”:
throw;drop;fall;wave;shake
19.“送”:
send;deliver;give;offer;seeoff
20.“摸/抱”:
ouch;fold;embrace;hug;hold;inone’sarms
21.“踢/碰”:
kick;knock;tip
22.“找/查”:
find;lookfor;findout;discover/explore;huntfor;searchfor;seek,seekforinsearchof;searchsb;searchsp.forsth;check;examine;test;inspect
23.“得”:
get;obtain;acquire;gain;possess
24.“失”:
lose;belost/bemissing/gone;greatloss
25.“有”:
have;own;conquer;occupy;possess
26.“无”:
nothingleft;theremainingthing;disappear;bemissing/gone
27.“增/减”:
rise/goup,drop;raise;bringdown/reduce;increase/decrease
28.“买/卖”:
buy;purchase;afford;pay;payoff;payfor;sell;onsale;bargain;bill/cheque/cash/creditcard/notes/coins;discounts
29.“存在/消失”:
comeintobeing;exist;appear;survive;live;show;turnup;disappear;die;dieout;passaway;beoutofsight
30.“变化”:
develop;improve;become;grow;go+bad/wrong/sour;turn+colour;change/changeinto;reform
31.“成功/失败”:
makeit;succeed;makeprogress;cometrue;realizeone’sdream;win;lose;failtodo;defeat;sufferloss;beat;turnsth.intoreality
32.“努力”:
try/manage;makeefforts;attempt;doone'sbest;doasmuchasonecantodo
33.祝贺:
congratulatesb.onsth.;celebrate;observe;gettogether
34.敬佩:
admire;respect;showrespectfor/to;adore;envy;bejealousy
35.赞美/批评:
praise;thinkhighlyof;blamesbforsth;sbistoblame;criticize/scoldsb.forsth.;havealowopinionofsb;speakillof
36.喜/恶:
like;love;befondof;bekeenon;becrazyabout;adore;beinto;prefer;enjoy;dislikehate;ignore
37.到达:
arriveat;reach;returnto;getto;stayinsp.;visit;leave;leavefor
38.受伤:
hurt;injure;wound;cut;kill;drown;bleed;getburnt;sufferfrom;sufferaloss
39.损坏:
damage;destroy;ruin;breakdown;crash;bebroken
40.修复:
repair;rebuild;restore;fix;recoveroneself
41.“认识的过程”:
feel;sense;guess;suppose;wonder;doubt;know/learnrealizeunderstandremember;befamiliarwith;recall;recite;applyto
42.认为;判断:
think;believe;consider;find;feel;conclude;infer;doubt
43.想/考虑:
thinkof…as...;thinkabout;consider;thinkover
44.支持/反对:
agree;disagree;accept;receive;refuse;turndown;beagainst;elect;votefor/against
45.花费:
sth/doingsth+cost;sb+spend+(in)doingsth;sb+afford+n/todosth;It+takes/tooksometime/money/energytodosth;sbpaysomemoneyforsth.
46.省/存钱:
save/saveup;setaside;putaway
47.参加:
takepartin;join/joinin;attend;competein/for/against
48.控告:
accusesb.of;chargesb.with
49.救治/帮助:
help/helpout;save/rescuesbfromsth.;treat;curesb.ofsth;aidsbindoingsth/todosth;helpsbwithsth;assistsbindoingsth
50.逃避:
runaway;escapefrom;flee;hide
51.阻止/禁止:
prevent/keep/stopsb.fromdoingsth;forbiddoingsth.;ban;prohibit
52.对付/处理:
handle/dowith/dealwith/tackle/overcomesth;solve;settle
53.效仿:
copy;imitate;learnfrom;learn
54.爆发/发生:
comeabout;happento;takeplace;breakout;burstout;gooff;explode
55.安装/装备:
fasten;fix;set;equip;bearmedwith;beequippedwith
56.追求:
pursuit;ranafter;seekafter;chase;catchupwith;keepupwith
57.建议:
advise;suggest;recommend;propose;urge;demand;persuade
58.打算:
plan/intend/designtodo;begoingtodo/beabouttodo/willdo
59.似乎/好象:
seem;appear;looklike;asif/asthough
60.开办/关闭:
open;start;setup;close/closeup;end;closedown
名词
1.假期
vacation,holiday,springbreak,leave,twodaysoff
2.旅游
trip,journey,tour,voyage,travel,tourist,passenger
3.职务人员
clerk,secretary,passer-byfriend,minister,manager,waitress,guest,host,hostess,assistant,customer,adult,neighbor,relative,patient,vet,staff,crew,nurse,teacher,conductor,tailor,sailor,inventor,gardener,guard
4.餐馆/定餐/就餐
inn,restaurant,kitchen,menu,bill,order,tip,forkandknife,reserve/booktable,tastedelicious,salad,vegetables,fruit,tray,napkin
5.诊所/看病/服药
clinic,hospital,takeone’stemperature,takemedicine/pills,haveafever/flu/headache,doctor,physician,surgeon,specialist,patient
6.车站/机场
airport,onboard,missthetrain/bus,catchatrain,meetsb.
7.身体部位
arm,head,hair,brain,waist,back,shoulder,pulse,wrist
8.意志
will,courage,patience,determination,faith,effort,confidence,ambition,energy
9.才能/品质
talent,gift,ability,potential,intelligent,promising,smart,stupid,careful,proud,strict,honest,cold,serious,easy-going,learned,knowledgeable
10.优缺点
advantage,disadvantage,strength,weakness,merit,drawback,strongpoint,shortcoming
11.目标
aim,goal,intention,purpose,belief,faith
12.方式
means,method,way,manner,approach
13.身体素质
strong,weak,pale,sick,ill,well,slim,fit,cutweight,putonweight
14.图表
photo,picture,graph,drawing,table,line/bargraph,piechart,drawasketch(划草图)
15.文章
reading,translation,essay,poem,paper,novel,fictionarticle,magazine,newspaper,journal,diary,files
16.课堂
class,course,lecture,example,reason,message,notes,words,phrase,scholarship,degree,subject,question,trouble,difficulty,grades,comment,marks
17.学校活动
match,game,activity,holdameeting/debate/speech/ceremony
18.建议/观点
advice,suggestion,idea,proposal,view,recommandation
19.气候/天气
climate,weather,storm,wind,cloud,rain,snow,hotness,coldness,heat,warmth
20.交通
bytrain/bus/boatbike,onthetrain/bus/abike,driveacar,rideabike,givesb.alift/ride
21.习惯
habit,custom,practice(惯例)
22.感觉
sight,hearing,touch,smell,taste,sense
23.情感
feeling,emotion,anger,delight,sadness,sorrow
24.财富
money,possessions,wealth,belongings,fortunes,treasure,diamond
25.运动比赛
playground,trackandfiled,pitch,event,game,match,sports,player,coach,judge,jogging,weightlifting,volleyball,soccer
形容词和副词
1.immediate adj立即的,立刻的,马上
2.clear adj清楚的,清晰的
3.cautious adj小心翼翼的
4.vivid adj生动的,逼真的
5.exactly adv①确切地,精确地②恰好地,正好地③(用于答语)完全正确。
(的确这样)
6.fortunately adv幸运地
7.surprisingly adv令人惊讶的
8.hardly adv几乎不
9.instead adv代替,相反
10.properly adv适当地;正确地;恰当地
11.specially adv专门
12.reliable adj可靠的,可信赖的
13.simply adv简单地;仅仅,只不过
14.namely adv即,也就是
15.notnearly=farfrom=nowherenear
远非,远远不,一点也不
16.patient adj耐心的;n病人
17.plain adj简单的,朴素的
18.familiar adj熟悉的
19.lucky adj幸运的
20.amazing adj令人惊异的
21.accidentally adv①偶然地;意外地②附带地
22.silent adj沉默的
23.calm adj平静的,冷静的
24.secret adj秘密的
25.otherwise adv否则
26.meanwhile adv期间,同时
27.besides adv除…..以外还有
28.efficient adj高效的,有效的
29.flexible adj灵活的
plex adj复杂的
31.smooth adj平稳的,光滑的,顺利的
32.regularly adv定期的,有规律的
33.sensitive adj敏感的,体贴的
34.honest adj诚实的
35.confident adj自信的
36.shy adj害羞的,羞涩的
37.thoughtful adj①深思的,沉思的②富有思想的;经认真推敲的
38.lightheartedandoptimistic adj无忧无虑而且非常乐观的
39.nevertheless adj然而
40.private adj私人的(privatecars)
41.personal adj个人的(personalbelongings)
42.unique adj唯一的,独一无二的;独特的
43.favorable adj赞同的,有利的
44.precious adj宝贵的,珍贵的
45.essential adj必要的,重要的
46.worthwhile adj值得的
47.physical adj身体的,物理的
48.sudden adj突然的
49.merely adv仅仅,只=only
50.rarely adv罕见的
51.splendidly adj极好地,灿烂地
52.increasingly adv越来越多地
53.naturally adv自然地
54.accurate adj精确的,准确的
55.ridiculous adj可笑的,荒谬的
56.urgent adj紧急的,急迫的
57.shallow adj浅的,肤浅的
58.frequently adv经常地,频繁地
59.especially adv特别地,尤其地
=particularly
60.obviously adv显而易见
=apparently
61.necessarily adv必要地,必须地,必然地
62.generally adv一般地,通常地
63.eventually adv最终,最后
64.adoptable adv可采用的,可收养的
65.acceptable adj可以接受的
66.available adj可利用的,可使用的,可得到的
67.accessible adj易接近的,易受影响的,可理解的
68.relatively adv相对地,比较地
69.approximately adv大约
70.absolutely adv绝对正确地
71.punctual adj守时的
72.gentle adj温柔的
73.neatly adv整洁地
74.entirely adv完全地
75.highly adv高度地,非常地
76.strongly adv强烈地,坚固地
77.extremely adv极端地,非常
78.reasonably adv合乎情理地
79.eagerly adv热切地;渴望地
80.badly adv很,非常
81.slightly adv稍微,轻微地
82.equally adv平等地
83.lately adv最近
84.enthusiastic adj热情的;热烈的;热心的
85.energetic adj精力充沛的,有活力的
86.talkative adj①喜欢说话的②多嘴的③健谈的
87.impressive adj影象深刻的
88.traditional adj传统的
89.practical adj实践的,实际的
90.similar adj类似的,相似的
91.convenient adj方便的,便利的
92.soonerorlater 迟早,早晚
93.moreorless 或多或少,差不多,几乎
94.onceinawhile 偶尔,时不时地
95.nowandthen 偶尔,有时
96.willingly adv情愿地
97.unexpectedly adv出乎意料地
98.unwillingly adv不情愿地
99.unforgettable adj难忘的
100.doubtful adj可疑的;令人生疑的;疑心的;不能确