届高考名校考前提分仿真卷最后十套英语三附解析.docx
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届高考名校考前提分仿真卷最后十套英语三附解析
2019届高考名校考前提分仿真卷【最后十套】英语(三)附解析
注意事项:
1、答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2、回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3、考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whattransportationdidthemantake?
A.Thebus.B.Thetaxi.C.Thesubway.
2.Whydoesn'tthemanwearhisyellowshirt?
A.It'smissing.B.Hedoesn'tlikeit.C.Twobuttonsareoffit.
3.WhatisCindy'sbadbehaviorinclass?
A.Sendingtextmessages.
B.ArguingwithMr.Jackson.
C.Talkingwithherclassmates.
4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Detailsofthereport.
B.Thedataforthereport.
C.Theuseofthereport.
5.Whatwillthemanmostprobablydotomorrow?
A.Gototheparty.
B.SpendtimewithLinda.
C.Celebratehis22ndbirthday.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whenwillthestudentsarriveatthemuseum?
A.Atabout8:
00a.m.B.Atabout9:
00a.m.C.Atabout10:
00a.m.
7.WhatdoesthewomanexpecttodoinBanfordPark?
A.Pickflowers.B.Workout.C.Haveapicnic.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatcanmakethewomanhappy?
A.Helpingpeople.
B.Gettingagoodjob.
C.Earningmuchmoney.
9.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoworkas?
A.Aprogrammehostess.B.Ateacher.C.Astoryteller.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Acouple.B.Co-workers.C.Classmates.
11.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Makeashoppinglist.
B.Dosomeshopping.
C.Cleanthecomputer.
12.Whatwillthespeakersbuy?
A.Cloth.B.Alcohol.C.Amirror.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Wherewillthemanworkduringthesummer?
A.InSanJose.B.InSanFrancisco.C.InMountainView.
14.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?
A.Liveneartheoffice.
B.Takethetraintowork.
C.StudyfurtherinStanford.
15.WhohasanapartmentinParis?
A.Thewoman.B.Thewoman'scousin.C.Thewoman'sgrandma.
16.Howwillthewomanspendthesummer?
A.Visitingmuseums.
B.WorkinginFrance.
C.Takingacookingclass.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdoweknowabouttheband'smusic?
A.Itisintendedforyoungpeople.
B.Itiseasyforpeopletodanceto.
C.Itismuchnoisierthanadisco.
18.Howmanypeoplearethereintheband?
A.Six.B.Eight.C.Twelve.
19.Howdidthespeakergettoknowtheband?
A.Fromafriend.B.Fromanewspaper.C.Fromabandmember.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerdointheband?
A.Aguitarplayer.B.Thebandleader.C.Asinger.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
PanamaCity,Panama
Forbeachvacationsthatgetyououtoftownandinviteyouandyourfamilytodiveintoculture,consideratriptoPanamaCity.Here,youwillenjoybeachesandcityexploring.BookyourstayattheWestinPlayaBonita,whereyoucanbookaroomstartingat﹩222anight.Therearevariousprograms,includingbeachOlympics,stargazing(天体观察)andSpanishlessons.
Jupiter,Florida
Thisplaceoffersyouqualitytimeyoucanspendwithyourlovedones.BookyourstayatJupiterBeachResort&Spa,withratesforafamilyoffourstartingat﹩207anight.Here,youcanshootbasketsatthebasketballcourts,takeadipinthepoolorteachyourchildrenbeachyoga.
SanDiego,California
TheWestCoastisagreatspotforcheapbeachvacations,sotellyourfamilytopacktheirbagsforavisittoSanDiego.Acheap﹩10UberridefromtheairportwillhaveyoupullinguptheKonaKaiResort&Spa.Here,afamilyoffourcanstayinaDeluxeGuestRoomstartingat﹩159pernight.Yourkidscanpracticecannonballsatthepoolafteravisittotheworld﹣famousSanDiegoZoo.
KiheiMaui,Hawaii
ForWestCoasterswhoaregrowingboredwiththeirbackyard,flytotheislandsofHawaii.StayattheAstonattheMauiBanyan,withachargeof﹩179anightforafamilyoffour.Here,you'llwitnesssomeofthebestsunsetsofyourlifewhileyourkidssplash(戏水)inthePacific,andifyou'resetoncookingafancymeal,you'llenjoysuitesthatcomewithafullkitchen.
21.Whichofthefollowingchargesyouleastanight?
A.TheAstonattheMauiBanyan.
B.TheWestinPlayaBonita.
C.TheKonaKaiResort&Spa.
D.JupiterBeachResort&Spa.
22.WhatcanyoudoattheAstonattheMauiBanyan?
A.Admirebeautifulsunsets.
B.Visitaworld﹣famouszoo.
C.Observefantasticstars.
D.Playsomebeachsports.
23.Whatisthecommonfeatureofthefourdestinations?
A.Theyallofferroomswithafullkitchen.
B.Theyareallintendedforfamilytrips.
C.Theyallpickupvisitorsfromtheairport.
D.Theyallprovidebikeridingonthebeach.
B
“Mayday!
WegotMayday!
”FrankPisanoscreamedoverthemicrophonetotheaircontroltowerattheairport.Oneofthetwoenginesonhisplanehadfailed,andhewasnowgoingdowntowardsoneofthebusiesthighwaysinAmerica—Interstate405,justsouthofLosAngeles—andtherewasnostoppingit.
Drivingsouthonthe405,neartheairport’srunway,wasJohnMeffert,afiredepartmentcaptain.Hewasheadinghomefromhisshiftwhensuddenlyalow-flyingplanecaughthiseye.Afterhetookasecondglance,athoughtcrossedhismind:
“Thisplane’sgoingtohitme.”
Hewasright.Theplaneslammedintotheroad,poppedupafewfeet,andthenclippedthefrontofMeffert’scar.Itfinallystoppedafterhittingthedivider(隔栏).Meffertpulledover.Hewasunhurt,andhiscarhadreceivedonlyalargescratch,soheturnedhisattentiontotheplane.Herantowardsthesmoke,andthenhesawFrank’swife,JananPisano,popherheaduponthepassengerside.
BythetimeMeffertreachedtheaircraft,partofitwasonfireandJanan,whowascoveredinblood,wasonthewingtryingtopullherhusbandfromthewreck.Meffert,afraidtheplanewouldexplode,guidedhertosafetybehindit.Then,heranbackforFrank,whohadbeenknockedoutbytheinitialcrash,lyingacrossbothseats.
Meffertcarefullypositionedhimselfunderthepilot’sarmsandliftedhimfromthecockpit.Thenhedraggedthepilotoffthewingandcarriedhimtosafety,wheretheycouldseetheplaneinflames.
ThePisanosspentthreeweeksinthehospital.Remarkably,Meffert’scarwastheonlyonehitbytheplane.HadMeffertbeenasecondortwofaster,Franksaid,theleftpropeller(螺旋桨)wouldhaverippedthetopoffhiscarandkilledhim.
“Iplayallthewhat-ifs—goingslower,goingfaster.Itcouldhavebeenaverydifferentresult,”Meffertsaid.“Wejusthadalotofangels.”
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Mayday”inParagraph1referto?
A.AspecialdayinMay.B.Thearrivaltime.
C.Amessageforhelp.D.Thelocalairport.
25.Whywastheplanegoingdowntothehighway?
A.Onlyoneenginewasworking.B.Frankmistook405fortherunway.
C.Theplanecaughtfire.D.Thepilotwasseriouslyhurt.
26.WhatpreventedMeffertfrombeingkilled?
A.Hisgoodsenseofdirection.B.Hislowdrivingspeed.
C.Hissecondglanceattheplane.D.HisbeliefinGod.
27.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat__________.
A.MeffertandFrankwerefriends
B.Meffert’scarwasnottotallydamaged
C.JananPisanowasoneofthecrewoftheairport
D.theplanewouldtakeoffagainwhenFrankrecovered
C
Theideaofturningrecycledplasticbottlesintoclothingisnotnew.Duringthelastfiveyears,alargenumberofclothingcompanies,businessesandenvironmentalorganizationshavestartedturningplasticsintofabrictodealwithplasticpollution.Butthere’saproblemwiththismethod.Researchnowshowsthatmicrofiberscouldbethebiggestsourceofplasticinthesea.
Dr.MarkBrowneinSantaBarbara,California,hasbeenstudyingplasticpollutionandmicrofibersfor10yearsnow.Heexplainsthateverytimesyntheticclothesgointoawashingmachine,alargenumberofplasticfibersfalloff.Mostwashingmachinescan’tcollectthesemicrofibers.Soeverytimethewatergetsoutofawashingmachine,microfibersareenteringthesewersandfinallyendupinthesea.
In2011,Brownewroteapaperstatingthatasinglepieceofsynthetic(合成的)clothingcanproducemorethan1,900fibersperwash.Brownecollectedsamplesfromseawaterandfreshwatersitesaroundtheworld,andusedaspecialwaytoexamineeachsample.Hediscoveredthateverysinglewatersamplecontainedmicrofibers.
Thisisbadnewsforanumberofreasons.Plasticcancauseharmtosealifewheneaten.Studieshavealsoshownthatplasticcanabsorbotherpollutants.
Basedonthisevidence,itmayseemsurprisingthatcompaniesandorganizationshavechosentoturnplasticwasteintoclothingasanenvironmental“solution.”Eventhoughthesciencehasbeenaroundforawhile,Browneexplainsthathe'shadadifficulttimegettingcompaniestolisten.Whenheaskedwell-knownclothingcompaniestosupportBenignbyDesign—hisresearchprojectthatseekstogetclothesthathaveabadeffectonhumansandtheenvironmentoutofthemarket,Brownedidn’tgetasatisfyinganswer.Onlyonewomen’sclothingcompany,EileenFisher,offeredBrownefunding.
28.Whathashappenedduringthepastfiveyears?
A.Fabrichasbecomemuchstronger.B.Plasticpollutionhasbeenlessserious.
C.Manyplasticbottleshavebeenreused.D.Microfibershavebeengreatlyimproved.
29.WhatdoesBrownethinkofwashingsyntheticclothes?
A.Itisaddingmicrofiberstotheclothes.
B.Itisworseningenvironmentalproblems.
C.Itismakingsyntheticclotheslastlonger.
D.Itisdoinggreatdamagetowashingmachines.
30.WhatcanbeinferredaboutBrowne’sBenignbyDe