校对英语复习资料.docx
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校对英语复习资料
Unit1
Ⅰ.Vocabulary
1.Thosewhobelievedtheirreligiousleader’sprophecythattheendoftheworldwouldcomesoonwentintoapanic.
B.forecastC.predictionD.declaration
2.Itbecameobviouswhentheboyflounderedthroughtherecitationinclasstodaythathehadnottakenthetroubletodohishomework.
B.falteredC.contemplatedD.staggered
3.Theteachertoldthestudentsthattheyshouldavoidusingclichésintheircomposition.
A.popularproverbsB.well-knownstories
C.famousquotationsD.triteexpressions
4.Afterlisteningtothesameoldmorallessonalltheseyears,thevillagersbecamealmostimmunetoit.
A.insensitivetoB.fedupwithC.familiarwithD.accustomedto
5.Ican'tclaimcreditforherEnglishproficiency;afterall,sheonlycametomyclassthissemester.
formoneyB.expectpayment
C.saythatIdeservepraiseD.declarethatIamgrateful
6.Believeitornot,thispopularnovelnowyouseeoneveryshelfwascensoredonlyafewyearsago.
examinedandbannedB.despisedbythegeneralpublic
C.soldoutsoonafteritspublicationD.condemnedbythecritics
partyleaderregardstheresultoftheelectionasapersonaltriumph.
B.celebrationC.satisfactionD.propaganda
immigrationofficerscrutinizedhispassportbeforehewasallowedtoleave.
A.StampedB.examinedC.returnedD.issued
sufferedalongperiodofdepressionbeforehisfirstsuicideattempt.
B.hypertensionC.ailmentsD.dejection
wasneverabletoenjoythemetropolitandelightsofcinemasandtheatres.
B.modernC.urbanD.various
quickly_____behindthebuildingtoavoidbeinghurtbythestonesthrowninhisdirection.
B.evadedC.escapedD.dodged
dislikeofthecoursemayprovetobea_____barrierhecannotovercome.
A.BiologicalB.ideologicalC.spiritualD.psychological
theCupFinalwasdrawingcloser,theinjuryofthebestplayerwasa_____forthewholeteam.
A.misdemeanourB.mistrustC.misfortuneD.mischief
14.Thebestsolutiontotheproblemcanonlybefoundbyaprocessoftrialand_____.
A.errorB.mistakeC.successD.experiment
15.Hethoughtthathemightbeabletoavoidpayingsomeofhistaxesbytakingadvantageofthe______inthelaw.
A.circlesB.loopholesC.exceptionsD.misunderstanding
16.Whenhelivedinthatremoteplace,radiowastheonlymeanshehadtokeep_____ofcurrenteventsinthecountry.
B.traceC.recordD.track
17.______whatisgenerallybelieved,theadjustmenttothiskindofworkisquiteeasy.
A.ContrarytoB.Contrastwith
C.ControversialofD.Contradictoryto
18.Theflashingredlightservedasa______ofdangerahead.
A.predictorB.cautionC.precautionD.prevention
19.Theirconfidenceinhimwasgreatly______byhisprolongedhesitationbeforetakinganyaction.
A.appreciatedB.confirmedC.underminedD.cherished
20.Yourheadacheislikelyto______ifitsrealcauseisnotidentifiedandpropertreatmentadministeredaccordingly.
A.cureB.recoverC.recurD.release
Ⅱ.Translation（ChinesetoEnglish）
1.你对他说的话不能为你这种行为辩护。
（justify）
2.Whatyousaidtohimcanhardlyjustifysuchconductofyours.
3.你认为他会因为同主教的私人关系而免受宗教迫害吗?
（immunefrom）
DoyouthinkhewouldbeimmunefromreligiouspersecutionbyreasonofhispersonalrelationwiththeBishop?
3.你对心理医生的忠告采取什么态度会影响到你是否会再做恶梦。
（recur）
Yourattitudetowardstheadviceofthepsychiatristwillaffectwhetherornotyourbaddreamrecurs.
4.乐观主义者成功的秘诀在于他们是用积极的态度对待失望和失败。
Thesecrettothesuccessofoptimistsisthattheydealwithdisappointmentsandfailuresinapositiveway.
5.悲观主义者往往容易失败，部分原因就是一个人对自己的看法常常是一种能够自我实现的预言。
（inpart）
Thereasonthatapessimisttendstofailis,inpart,thataperson’sopinionabouthimselfisoftenaself-fulfillingprophecy.
6.
（1）在幼儿的性格特征没有来得及发展之前，他们的行为不如大多数成年人的行为那样保持一致（consistent）。
Inveryyoungchildren,beforetraitshavehadmuchchancetodevelop,behaviorislessconsistentthanitisinmostadults.
（2）一个儿童行为的改变，可能表明他的注意力已因其活动特点的不同而转变。
Hischangingbehaviormayshowhischangingconcernwithdifferentfeaturesofhisactivity.
（3）他的兴趣总是集中在手头的事情上。
Hisinterestalwaysfocusesonthebusinessathand.
（4）个性坚强、兴趣强烈的人能够坚持把自己正在做的事进行下去，只有重大的环境变化才能干扰其行为的方向和目的。
Thepersonwithstrongtraitsandinterestspersistsinwhatheisdoing.Onlyamajorsituationalchangecandisturbthedirectionorpurposeofhisbehavior.
Unit2
Ⅰ.Vocabulary
1.Afterhisfatherdied,Billtookonthemanagementofthefactory.
A.gotB.undertookC.organizedD.held
2.Thosestudentswhohaveaccesstohisesotericdiscussionswereimpressedbythescopeofhisthinking.
A.knownbyfewB.knowntoallC.verylivelyD.quitepopular
3.Themusicoftheradiodistractedmefrommyreading.
A.engrossedB.confusedC.refrainD.diverted
4.AbrahamLincolnwasquintessentialAmericanpatriot.
A.greatB.famousC.typicalD.revered
5.Everynowandthen,thespeakerinterjectedsomewittyremark.
A.rejectedB.criticizedC.insertedD.jeered
6.Whydoyougetangryoversuchtrivialmatters?
A.ofgreatworthB.ofgreatbenefit
C.oflittleworthD.oflittlehelp
7.Theyoungestboywaslaughedatforhisnaiveremarks.
B.wittyC.amusingD.foolish
8.Theladyrumpledherskirtbysittingontheseatwhileflying.
A.disorderedB.disarrangedC.creasedD.crashed
9.Thousandsofpeopleareneedlesslyslaughteredinroadaccidentsinhiscountryeachyear.
A.woundedB.killedC.injuredD.crushed
10.Iboughtthisclothcheapbecausethereisasmalldefectinit.
A.spotB.dotC.flawD.point
11.Yourjobisnottomakedecisionsbutto_____thedecisionswemake.
A.completeB.accomplishC.ImplementD.affect
12.Wouldyou_____himamongtheworld’sgreatstatesmen?
A.rankB.callC.nameD.hail
13.Understandingisoneofthemostimportant_____ofasuccessfulmarriage.
A.ingredientsB.standardsC.keysD.methods
14.Thereare_____ofpoisoninthedeadman’sblood.
A.piecesB.tracesC.slicesD.lots
15.Hehadbeenillformonths,andweweredisturbedbyhis_____complexion.
A.fairB.sallowC.darkD.white
16.Awitnessincourtis_____totellthetruth.
B.obligatedC.urgedD.praised
17.A_____swellingortumourcanusuallybecured.
A.malignantB.benignC.smallD.mild
18.Itisbetterto_____onthesideofmercy.
A.errB.addC.workD.offer
19.Hehasavery_____address;helivesinthebestpartoftown.
A.wealthyB.comfortableC.prestigiousD.Accessible
20.Wealllistenedtothepriest_____thepsalm.
A.intoningB.utteringC.speakingD.delivering
Ⅱ.Translation（ChinesetoEnglish）
1.那个政客以许多事实和数字作为武器。
（armwith）
Thepoliticianwasarmedwithmanyfactsandfigures.
2.我觉得我们在那里确实学到了许多东西。
（strike）
Itstruckmethatwehadreallylearntagreatdealthere.
3.现在工人们的各方面条件比起10年前都大大改善了。
（ascomparedwith）
Theconditionsofworkersnow,ascomparedwithwhattheyweretenyearsago,havebeengreatlyimproved.
4.根据人民共和国的法律，父母有责任送子女上学。
（obligate）
AccordingtothelawsofthePeoples’Republic,parentsareobligatedtosendtheiroffspringtoschool.
5.他的错误是确定事实前就做了决定。
（err）
Heerredinmakinghisdecisionbeforeheconfirmedthefacts.
1）科研工作不断开辟以前梦想不到的可能性。
Scientificresearchcontinuestoopenuppreviouslyundreamed-ofpossibilities.
2）50年前几乎没有什么人能够想象得到像计算机、激光和全息照相术这样的东西。
Fiftyyearsago,fewpeoplecouldevenimaginethingslikecomputers,lasersandholography.
3）今天大量的新兴技术，如人工智能，遗传工程，正在为技术人员开辟各种新途径。
Today,ahostofnewly-emergingtechnologiessuchasartificialintelligenceandgeneticengineeringareopeningupallkindsofnewpathsfortechnologists.
4）不管喜欢不喜欢，不断发展的技术已经使我们成了地球的主人。
Likeitornot,ouradvancingtechnologyhasmadeusmastersoftheearth.
Unit5
Ⅰ.Vocabulary
1.Hisbeautifulwritingisakintodrawing.
A.asB.fromC.aboveD.like
2.Hisknowledgeonthesubjectseemstobeonaparwithmyown.
A.differentfromB.thesameas
C.relatedtoD.inaccordancewith
3.TomandMaryweremarriedaweekaftertheymetandsoonfoundthemselvesatoddsaboutreligion.
A.indisagreementB.onstrike
C.inquestionD.onpurpose
4.Theinventorwasvilifiedinyesterday'snewspaper.
A.abusedB.slanderedC.praisedD.criticized
5.TheMississippifloodof1973wasamajorcatastropheinwhichagreatmanyliveswerelost.
A.casualtyB.disasterC.changeD.threat
6.Shealmostyieldedtoanunexpectedimpulsetodanceinthestreet.
A.urgentdesireB.suddenwishC.goodideaD.fancythought
7.Mr.Greenposedasarichmanthoughheowedmorethanheowned.
A.workedB.lookedC.clothedD.behaved
8.Theyfearedtheplagueandregardeditasadeadlyscourge.
A.punishmentB.IllnessC.troubleD.ailment
9.Somepeoplehaveabiasagainstforeigners.
A.prejudiceB.dislikeC.hatredD.favour
10.Yourstayabroadwillgiveyouampleopportunitiestolearnanewlanguage.
A.goodB.suitableC.properD.enough
11.Thedarkcloudssuggesta（n）______storm.
A.impendingB.surprisingC.fastD.unexpected
12.Sincetheclubowed$15andhadonly$10inthetreasury,therewasa______of$5.
A.sumB.deficitC.differenceD.surplus
13.Theoillamp______softlyonthetable.
A.glowedB.lightedC.sizzledD.sounded
14.It______withyoutodecide.
A.talksB.refersC.liesD.indicates
15.He______amongthebestheavyweightboxersofthepastfiftyyears.
A.projectsB.showsC.displaysD.rates
16.Theconstantturmoilintheofficeprovedthathewasan______administrator.
A.
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