高考英语二轮语法填空七选五专题练习.docx
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高考英语二轮语法填空七选五专题练习
2019高考英语专题练习
专题一:
语法填空
passage1
ThatBeijing,togetherwithZhangjiakou,succeededingettingthechancetohostthe522WinterOlympicGames,speedsupthedevelopmentofZhangjiakouCity.Wordcame1theBeijing-Zhangjiakouhigh-speedrailway,2(locate)inNorthChina,iscurrentlyunderconstruction,and3(expect)tobecompletedby55inpreparationforthecitiestohostthe522WinterOlympics.StartingfromBeijingNorthRailwayStation,headingwestthroughtheGreatWallthreetimesinthecapital'sterritory,theprojectisabigchallenge,4designerssaytheexplosionsneededtodigthetunnelswillnothaveanimpactonthestructure.Thelinehasa5(long)of24kmasadoubletrackedpassengerdedicatedline,withtenstationssituatedalongitsroute.Havinga6(totally)investmentof31.2billionyuan($5billion),thetripbetweenthetwocitieswillonlytake40minutes,withthetrain7(travel)atanaverageof250km/h.Accordingtotheplan,thehigh-speedrailwaywillbuildtwobranchlines—oneistoYanqingStationandtheother8TaizichengofChongli,9theOlympicvillagelies.Thefullrailway,whichincludes10-kilometersectionthroughBeijing,willbecompletedinfourand10halfyears.
passage2
IwasonmywaytotheTaiyetosMountains.Thesunwassetting1.mycarbrokedownneararemotevillage.Cursingmy2.(fortune),IwaswonderingwhereIwasgoingtospendthenightwhenIrealizedthatthevillagerswhohadgatheredaroundme3.(argue)astowhoshouldhavethehonorofreceivingme4.aguestintheirhouse.Finally,Iacceptedtheofferof5.80-year-oldpeasantwomanwholivedaloneinalittlehouse.Whileshewasgettingmesettledintoatinybutcleanroom,theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorse6.mycartopullittoasmalltownsome5kilometersaway7.therewasagarage.
Ihadnoticedthreehens8.(run)freeinmyhostess’courtyardandthatnightoneofthemendedupinadishonmytable.Othervillagersbroughtmegoat’scheeseandhoney.Wedranktogetherandtalked9.(merry)tillfarintothenight.
Whenthetimecameformetosaygoodbyetomyfriendsinthevillage,IwantedtorewardtheoldwomanforthetroubleI10.(cause)her.Butsherefused.
passage3
Tochangeyourhabitssuccessfully,youshouldthinkaboutchangingyourinnerbeliefsaboutyourhabits.Forexample,youroldbeliefwas:
“Ilovecigarettebecauseit1(make)mefeelgoodand2(relax).Ineedcigarettetobehappyandeased.”Ifyoukeepthisbelief,youwon’tbeabletopreventyourself3smokingforverylong.4,youshouldholdthisnewbelief:
“Iloveyogabecauseitcanmakemestrongandenergeticwhilecigaretteispoisonousanddestroysmybody.”Youshouldanalyzeyourbeliefsandmakesuretheywon’tstopyoufromchangingyourhabits.5sameiswhenyoutrytoformpositivehabits.Ifyouwanttostarteatinghealthyfood,here6(be)somepositivebeliefsyoushouldstartthinkingabout:
“Healthyfoodisverygood7myhealth.ItgivesmealotofenergyandIfeelverygood.”Everybodycanchange.Allittakesiscourageandcommitment.Deciderightnow!
Toimproveyourlifeby8(change)yourhabits.Takeactionrightnow!
Don’tbeafraid.Yes,youwill9(possible)makemistakesalongtheway.Butneverforgetthatsuccessisguaranteedforyouifyouhavepositivehabitsinyourlife.Ifyoucontinue,successwillbe10(you).
passage4
Attheageoffive,Tomstopped1____(grow).Ashowman,Bar,thoughtasmallpersonwouldbegoodforhisshow.HehiredTomandtheytraveledaroundtheworld.HetaughtTomhowtosing,dance,act,andtelljokes.WhenTomperformedonstage,hestirredupgreatinterest.Duringtheshow,Tomfoughtbattlespretendedlywithtallpeople.Healsodanceduponawoodenplate2(hold)byapersonwhowaseight3(foot)tall.
Tom’sactwasverypopularandbroughtinalotofmoney.BythetimeTomwas4adult,hehadgrownveryrich.Hehadbecomeabillionaireattheageoftwenty-five.5(fortunate)forTom,Mr.Baraddedmorelittlepeople6hisshow,andTombecame7(luck)inloveaswell.Oneofthelittlepeople8(be)Warren,aschoolteacher.Tomwasable9(win)herlove,andtheymarried.
Theirweddingwasthetalkofthetown.Itwas10(attend)bymanyrichandfamouspeopleandbyabouttwothousandguests.CrowdsfilledthestreetsofNewYorktohavealookattheirtinyweddingcarriage.ThecoupleevenmetwithPresidentAbrahamLincolnontheirhoneymoon,justbeforegoingtoliveinTom’shouseinConnecticut.
passage5
Wereyouthefirstorthelastchildinyourfamily?
Orwereyouamiddleoranonlychild?
Somepeoplethink1matterswhereyouwereborninyourfamily.Buttherearedifferentideasaboutwhatbirthordermeans.Somepeoplesaythatoldestchildren,2aresmartandstrong-willed,areverylikely3(succeed).Thereason4thisissimple.Parentshavealotoftimefortheirfirstchildandgivehimorheralotofattention.Anonlychildwillsucceedfor5samereason.
Whathappenstothe6childreninthefamily?
Middlechildrendon’tgetsomuchattention,sotheydon’tfeelthatimportant.Ifafamilyhasmanychildren,themiddleonesometimesgets7(lose)inthecrowd.Theyoungestchild,8,oftengetsspecialtreatment.Oftenthischildgrowsuptobefunny.Butarecentstudysawthingsquite9(difference).Thestudyfoundthatfirstchildrenbelievedinfamilyrules.Theydidn’ttakemanychancesin10lives.Theyusuallyfollowedorders.Rulesdidn’tmeanasmuchtolaterchildreninthefamily.Theytookchancesandtheyoftendidbetterinlife.
passage6
Idrovetoalocalsupermarkettheotherday.Myshoppinglistwaslongandmywalletwaslight.Still,Ineededtogetaweek’sworthofgroceriesformyfamily.Iparkedmycar,lookeddownatmylist,andhopedI_1_payforitall.
AsIwalkedintothedoor,Isawamanwithkind_2_(eye)andagentlesmile.Hesaidhewas___3__(collect)foralocalfoodbankthathelpedtofeedthehungryinmyarea.HehandedmeasecondshoppinglistofthingstheycoulduseandaskedmetohelpifIcould.Ismiledback,tookthelistandwalkedintothestore.Ireallywantedtohelp,_4___wasn’tsureifIcouldthistime.
Iwalkedthroughthestore,pickingupvegetables,soup,spaghetti,
bread,milk,cereal,macaroni,bananas,andadozenotherthings.Islowlymarkedeachitem(项)offmylistuntilIwasdone.WhenIlookeddownatmyfullcart(购物车)Iwonderedagain_5___Ievenhadenoughtopayforitall.Then,asIputmyownlistbackintomypocket,Isawthefood-banklistunderit.Ismiledand__6____(decide)totrustmyheart.
Withthefoodbankinmind,Iw
entoverandpickeduptwoofthebiggestboxesofricethestorehadandput_7___(they)inmycart.Ittookanothersixdollarsoutofmywallettopayforthem,butmyheartfeltsixtimes__8___(large)whenIdid.Andwheneverythingwasaddedup,Ihadjustenoughtopayforitall.
Ittakessolittletomakeourworldabetterplace.Afewdollarscanhelptofilla__9___(child)hungrystomach._10_(kind)canchangeanother’sdayandlife.Itisuptous,though.Wecansaveafewdollarsonrice,orwecansharealovethatwilllastforever..
passage7
RecentlyIfailedanexam.However,whenIcameoutofmyteacher'soffice,Itoldmyself,“Smile!
It'snotsoserious.”
Ismiledabigsmileandit__1.__(work)alittle,really.
Everyonegets__2.(disappoint)sometimes.IusedtobealwaysinfluencedbypressureandIwasofteninlowspirits.ButonedayImeet_3.__asentenceintheBible,“Donotbeanxiousabouttomorrow,fortomorrowwillbeanxiousforitself,lettheday'sowntroublebeenoughfortheday.”__4.__suddenlyoccurredtomethat__5.(worry)aboutaproblemdoesn'thelp.Whynotjustgiveabigsmileandfaceuptothetrouble?
”
NoweverytimeIwanttocry,Iremindmyselfthat_6.__(laugh)isbetterthantearsandanger.I__7.__(deep)believethatthere'ssomethingmagicalaboutasmile.Asmilehelpsmerecoverconfidenceandgivesme_8.__couragetomoveon.
Remember,wheneveryou'refacedwithasetback,_9.difficultyyoucomeacross,allittakesisdeterminationandyoucanfeelhappyagain.Smileatlife,10.twillshineonyou.
passage8
KennethWilliams1.(consider)oneofthegreatestBritishcomedyactorsofthetwentiethcentury.Hisvoice,ashis2inoutstandinggift,virtuallydefinedhimasa2.(perform).Williamswouldoftenspendweeksdecidinghowacharactershouldsoundandthis
“voice”determinedhisapproachtoeachrole.3.evenafterhehadchosenhis“voice”,hedidn'talwayssticktoit.Inthemiddleof4.singleperformance,hewouldsometimeschangethetoneorspeedofhisspeech,for5.(great)comiceffect.Whilestillabeginner,hefeltheshouldbegiventhefreedomtodoashewishedonstageandoften6.(ignore)hisdirectors,instructions.Thisgreatlyannoyedsomedirectors,whorefused7.(work)withhim.Sometimes,hewouldcompletelyignorethescriptandmakeuphisownlinesduringperformance.Althoughhewasproudofhisabilitytogo"offscript",hebecameextremelyangryifotheractorstriedtodothesame,8.(argue)thattheyweresimply
notgoodatit.Williamslovedtomakehisaudiencelaugh.Whenperformingascene9.
therewerefewlaughs,hewouldoftenmakeup10.ownjokes,whichalwaysentertainedtheaudience,butsometimesalsoruinedthescene.
passage9
Someyearsago,SARSbrokeoutinthemainlandofChina,causingsomepeopletobekilledornearlygotcloseto
(1)_______(die).Thesituationwassoseverethattherewasnotime
(2)______(debate)whoistoblame.Themostimportantthingforthegovernmenttodoistofindoutthecauseofthis(3)____(dead)disease.Theyinvitedallthemostexpertsinthisfieldtodiscussandquite