届高考英语二轮复习02疫情词汇+选词填空+翻译学案+答案.docx

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届高考英语二轮复习02疫情词汇+选词填空+翻译学案+答案.docx

届高考英语二轮复习02疫情词汇+选词填空+翻译学案+答案

疫情词汇+选词填空+翻译

学习目标:

1.掌握热点词汇2疫情词汇+选词填空+翻译.掌握常考选词填空词汇及用法;

引入:

D开头

1.---Iamafraidthispairofshoesisalittleexpensive.

---Ifyoureallywanttobuythem,Iwillgiveyoua(n)____of10percent.

A.quantityB.amountC.discountD.account

2.---Doestheairpollutiondrawthelocalgovernment'sattention?

---Yes,theyhavealreadytakenstepsto_____it.

A.comeupwithB.dealwithC.putupwithD.stickwith

3.TheASEANleadershavesetanew____forestablishingregionalcommunityandpromisedtostrengtheneconomiccooperationwithChina.

A.deadlineB.potentialC.obstacleD.procedure

4.—Itisraininghard.Willyougotoyourfriend’sbirthdayparty?

—Ipromisedhimtogo,buttheheavyrainreallyplacesmeina____.I’mnotsurewhetherIwillgoornot.

A.disadvantageB.conclusionC.dilemmaD.challenge

5.Don’tdefendhimanymore.It’sobviousthathe______destroyedthefenceofthegardenevenwithoutapology.

A.accidentallyB.carelesslyC.deliberatelyD.clumsily

6.Theaccidentcausedsome______tomycar,butit’snothingserious.

A.harmB.injuryC.ruinD.damage

7,TheHarryPotterbooksarequitepopular;theyareingreat______inthiscity.

A.quantityB.progressC.productionD.demand

8.Accordingtoscientists,ourmentalabilitiesbeginto______fromtheageof27afterreachingthehighestlevelat22.

A.differB.shrinkC.failD.decline

9.——Areyoustillmadather?

——Notreally,butIcan’t______thatherremarkshurtme.

A.denyB.refuseC.rejectD.decline

10.Asthestory______,thetruthaboutthestrangefigureisslowlydiscovered.

A.beginsB.happensC.endsD.develops

1-5CBACC6-10DDDAD

E开头

1.--A(n)_____teacherwillalwaysproducebetterexamresults.

--Itisoftenthecase.

A.positiveB.imaginativeC.impressiveD.effective

2.Asocietycannotbesuccessfulifitthrowstraditionaway,butitcannotbesuccessful______ifwedosomethingtostopprogress.

A.eitherB.neitherC.tooD.also

3--Whatwouldyougivemein________formyrecorder?

--MyMP3.Doyouagree?

A.rewardB.turnC.preparationD.exchange

4.Youareoldenoughtoyourownliving.

A.winB.gainC.takeD.earn

5.Smelltheflowersbeforeyougotosleep,andyoumayjust______sweetdreams.

A.keepupwithBputupwithCendupwithDcatchupwith

6.Joiningthefirmasaclerk,hegotrapidpromotion,andasamanager.

A.endedupB.droppedoutC.camebackD.startedoff

7.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoneyfavorstothem.

A.inpreferencetoB.inplaceof

C.inagreementwithD.inexchangefor

8Allthe______indicatethathehasbeendeeplyinvolvedinthecrime.

A.evidenceB.factC.factorsD.cause

9.Anyone,whetherheisanofficialorabusdriver,shouldberespected.

A.especiallyB.equallyC.naturallyD.normally

10.Computersandmobilephones,thoughtheyareindeedmakingourlife___andmore___,havereducedtheneedforface-to-facecommunications.

Aeasily;efficientBeasier;efficient

Ceasy;efficientlyDeasily;efficiently

1-5DADDC6-10ADABB

F开头

1.Chengduisfamousforvariouskindsofsnacks.Preparedindifferentways,they____differenttastes,goodqualityandlowprices.

A.spillB.featureC.suitD.distribute

2.Historyisthebestteacher.It____recordsthedevelopmentpathofeachcountryandforetellsthefuturetous.

A.apparentlyB.conventionallyC.faithfullyD.eventually

3.Weshouldtakecareoftheblind.Itisimmoralto____them.

A.makeroomforB.makefunofC.makeupforD.makeuseof

4.Uptonowtherehasbeena___onlineaboutwhetherornotlifeontheearthwillbeatanendinnaturaldisasterssuchasearthquakesandfloods.

A.failureB.focusC.battleD.bond

5Butterflies______asweetliquidproducedbyflowers,whichbeesandotherinsectscollect.

A.carryonB.feedonC.putonD.focuson

6Williamfounditincreasinglydifficulttoread,forhiseyesightwasbeginningto.

A.disappearB.fallC.failD.damage

7Inancienttimes,peoplerarelytravelledlongdistancesandmostfarmersonlytravelledthelocalmarket.

A.longerthanB.morethanC.asmuchasD.asfaras

8Sofarwehavedonealottobuildalow-carboneconomy,butitis________ideal.Wehavetoworkstillharder.

A.nexttoB.farfromC.outofD.dueto

9Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbutdidn’tseemto_______,sosheleft.

A.showB.goupC.fitinD.comeover

10Whenaskedabouttheiropinionsabouttheschoolmaster,manyteacherswouldprefertoseehimstepaside_________youngermen.

A.intermsofB.inneedofC.infavorofD.inpraiseof

1-5BCBBB6-10BDBCC

 

疫情防控救治

32.《中华人民共和国传染病防治法》

LawofthePeople’sRepublicofChinaonPreventionandTreatmentofInfectiousDiseases

33.国务院联防联控机制

theJointPreventionandControlMechanismoftheStateCouncil

34.重大疫情防控体制机制

themechanismformajorepidemicpreventionandcontrol

35.疫情可防、可控、可治

anepidemicthatcanbeprevented,controlledandstopped

36.群防群控

strengthensociety-wideeffortstopreventandcontroltheepidemic

37.防止疫情跨境传播

preventtheepidemicfromspreadingacrossborders

38.做好重点地区疫情防控

strengthenepidemicpreventionandcontrolinkeyregions

39.做好返程人员疫情防控

takemeasurestohelpreturneesfrominfectedregionsinordertopreventanypossiblespreadofthecoronavirus

40.外防输入内防扩散

preventthespreadofthecoronavirusfrombothwithinandwithoutofacity(oranarea)

41.分区分级精准防控

aregion-specific,multi-leveltargetedapproachtoepidemicpreventionandcontrol 

42.差异化精准防控策略 

preciseanddifferentiatedepidemiccontrolstrategies

43.社区疫情防控

community-basedepidemicpreventionandcontrol

44.防控力量向社区下沉

empowercommunitiestopreventandcontrolthespreadofthecoronavirus

45.防止大规模社区传播

preventthewidespreadofthecoronavirusincommunities

46.不漏一户、不漏一人

leavenooneunscreened

47.室内空气流通

indoorventilation

48.可重复使用口罩

reusablemask

49.医学排查

medicalscreening

50.医学巡查

medicalinspection

51.CT影像

computedtomographyimaging

52.卫生检疫

healthquarantine

53.疫情监测

epidemicmonitoring

54.新型冠状病毒成功分离

successfulisolationofanovelcoronavirus

55.《新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎诊疗方案》

GuidelinesontheNovelCoronavirus-InfectedPneumoniaDiagnosisandTreatment

56.收治率

patientadmissionrate

57.临床试验

clinicaltrials

58.血浆治疗

infusionsofbloodplasma

59.恢复期血浆

convalescentplasmatherapy

60.抗病毒治疗

antiviraltherapy

61.抗生素治疗

antibiotictherapy

62.中医治疗

TCM(traditionalChinesemedicine)therapy

63.中西医结合/中西医并用

combineduseofTCMandWesternmedicine

64.隔空诊疗

onlinediagnosisandtreatment

65.在线问诊

onlinemedicalinquiries

66.智慧医疗

smartmedicalcare

67.数字医疗服务

digitalmedicalservices

68.氢氧治疗仪

oxy-hydrogenbreathingmachine

69.随访和复诊

follow-upandsubsequentvisits

70.吹哨人

whistleblower

71.逆行者

peoplewhobraveadangeroussituation 

72.最美逆行者

heroesinharm’sway(thebrave,unhesitatingrescuerswhorushtotheepicenterofthevirus)或braverescuerswhogointheteethofdanger

选词高频词汇梳理

proposevt.建议;打算,计划;求婚

panicn.恐慌,惊慌;大恐慌

adj.恐慌的;没有理由的

vt.使恐慌

vi.十分惊慌

consumptionn.消费;消耗;

extraordinaryadj.非凡的;特别的;离奇的;临时的;特派的

approachn.方法;途径;接近

vt.接近;着手处理

vi.靠近

generousadj.慷慨的,大方的;宽宏大量的;有雅量的

financiallyadv.财政上;金融上

substituten.代用品;代替者

vi.替代

vt.代替

boostvt.促进;增加;支援

vi.宣扬;偷窃

n.推动;帮助;宣扬

visibleadj.明显的;看得见的;现有的;可得到的

n.可见物;进出口贸易中的有形项目

seeminglyadv.看来似乎;表面上看来

accessvt.使用;存取;接近

n.进入;使用权;通路

conveyvt.传达;运输;让与

superioradj.上级的;优秀的,出众的;高傲的

n.上级,长官;优胜者,高手;长者

administervt.管理;执行;给予

vi.给予帮助;执行遗产管理人的职责;担当管理

evaluatevt.评价;估价;求…的值

vi.评价;估价

externallyadv.外部地;外表上,外形上

originaln.原件;原作;原物;原型

adj.原始的;最初的;独创的;新颖的

preexistvi.先前存在

vt.先于…存在

principlen.原理,原则;主义,道义;本质,本义;根源,源泉

vitaladj.至关重要的;生死攸关的;有活力的

resistantadj.抵抗的,反抗的;顽固的

n.抵抗者

resemblevt.类似,像

distinctadj.明显的;独特的;清楚的;有区别的

appreciatevt.欣赏;感激;领会;鉴别

vi.增值;涨价

obstaclen.障碍,干扰;妨害物relatively

likelihoodn.可能性,可能

ridiculousadj.可笑的;荒谬的

reasonableadj.合理的,公道的;通情达理的

trendn.趋势,倾向;走向

vi.趋向,伸向

vt.使…趋向

trackedadj.有履带的

implyvt.意味;暗示;隐含

reserven.储备,储存;自然保护区;预备队;缄默;[金融]储备金

vt.储备;保留;预约

vi.预订

highlightvt.突出;强调;使显著;加亮

downgraden.退步;下坡

adj.下坡的

adv.下坡地

vt.使降级

criticallyadv.精密地;危急地;严重地;批评性地;用钻研眼光地;很大程度上;极为重要地

enforcevt.实施,执行;强迫,强制

reversen.背面;相反;倒退;失败

vt.颠倒;倒转

adj.反面的;颠倒的;反身的

gluedadj.胶合的

v.粘;用胶水粘住(glue的过去分词)

luxuriousadj.奢侈的;丰富的;放纵的;特级的

portraitn.肖像;描写;半身雕塑像

dominancen.优势;统治;支配

assumevi.假定;设想;承担;采取

vt.僭取;篡夺;夺取;擅用;侵占

suspendvt.延缓,推迟;使暂停;使悬浮

vi.悬浮;禁赛

psychologicaladj.心理的;心理学的;精神上的

timelyadj.及时的;适时的

adv.及时地;早

distractvt.转移;分心

inaccurateadj.错误的

therapistn.临床医学家;治疗学家

recallvt.召回;回想起,记起;取消

n.召回;回忆;撤消

analyzevt.对…进行分析,分解(等于analyse)

programmedadj.程序化的,程控的

v.规划;制作节目(program的过去分词)

transformvt.改变,使…变形;转换

vi.变换,改变;转化

distractedadj.心烦意乱的;思想不集中的

v.分心(distract的过去式)

prospectn.前途;预期;景色

vi.勘探,找矿

vt.勘探,勘察

brakevi.刹车

n.闸,刹车;阻碍

vt.刹车

confirmedadj.确认的;保兑的;坚定的;惯常的

v.确证;使坚定(confirm的过去分词);批准

typicallyadv.代表性地;作为特色地

multipleadj.多重的;多样的;许多的

n.倍数;[电]并联

slipperyadj.滑的;狡猾的;不稳定的

publiclyadv.公然地;以公众名义

inadequateadj.不充分的,不适当的

loweredv.降低;削弱(lower的过去分词)

releasedv.释放(release的过去式);已发布

castingn.铸造;铸件;投掷;角色分配

v.铸造;投掷;投向;选派演员;扔掉(cast的ing形式)

课堂训练:

【2019上海春考】

A. repetitiveB.continuallyC.alerts D.pattern E.locateF.mental

G.challengeH.networkI.evolvingJ.reversely K.literacy

 

BillDraytonbelieveswe’reinthemiddleofanecessarybutpainfulhistoricaltransition.Formillenniumsmostpeople'sliveshadacertain___31___.Youwenttoschooltol

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