北京市届高三英语综合练习24.docx
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北京市届高三英语综合练习24
北京市2017届高三综合练习
英语
本试卷共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
第二部分:
知识运用(共二节,45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例:
It’ssonicetohearfromheragain.________,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.
A.What’smoreB.That’stosay
C.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot
答案是D。
21.Theaccidentwasmyfault,soIhadtopayforthedamage________theothercar.
A.ofB.forC.onD.to
22.Haveyoudetermined________youshouldbuy,anAppleorNokiacellphone?
A.whicheverB.whateverC.wheneverD.wherever
23.—Ibegyourpardon,butIdidn’tquitecatchyou.
—Oh,I________aboutthepriceofaone-waytickettoSydney.
A.amaskingB.hadaskedC.wasaskingD.haveasked
24.I________theheadmasterwouldsaysomethingabouthisschoolreport,buthedidn’tmentionit.
A.thinkB.thoughtC.hadthoughtD.havethought
25.Youcanfindalmostwhateveryouneedatthenewshoppingmall,________isalwaysbusyattheweekend.
A.asB.whereC.thatD.which
26.Finally,Itoldthemtomoveout.Theyrantotheboat,________excitedly.
A.shoutingB.shoutedC.havingshoutedD.toshout
27.________accordingtothedirections,themachinecanberunningsmoothly.
A.WhenoperateB.Whenoperated
C.WhentooperateD.Whentobeoperated
28.Asyoustudiedlateyesterday,you________havegotupsoearlytoseemeoffthismorning.
A.shouldn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.mustn’t
29.ThoughNewtonwasagreatscientist,manyofhisideas________todayandarebeingimprovedbytheworkoftoday’sscientists.
A.aretochallengeB.havechallenged
C.maybechallengedD.havebeenchallenged
30.WhilepeoplemayrefertoInternetforup-to-the-minutenews,itisunlikelythatInternet________thenewspapercompletely.
A.willreplaceB.hasreplacedC.isreplacingD.replaced
31.Agoodteachermustbeabletohelphisstudentslearnthesubjectwithgreatinterest________hereachesthelastminuteoftheclass.
A.whenB.unlessC.untilD.after
32.TherearesomanykindsofreferencebooksonsalethatIcan’tmakeupmymindwhich________.
A.tobeboughtB.tobuyC.buyingD.bought
33.Ifheshouldcomeheretomorrow,theproblem________.
A.willbesettledB.willsettleC.wouldbesettledD.wouldsettle
34.Iapologizefor________totheclass5minuteslate.
A.havingcomeB.tocomeC.comeD.coming
35.Itsurprisesallofus________hewillgotoworkinamountainvillage.
A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.if
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I’mnoswiminstructor,butIdidonceteachafriendtodive.Shecouldswimaslongasherhead36abovethewater,butshefeareddiving.I37fearedswimming.ButIwasn’tabouttoletherknowit.
“Comeon,”Isaidpatiently.“It’s38todive.Justholdyourbreathandjumpintothewater.”
“WhatifIdon’tcomebackup?
”sheexpressed39aboutit.Ihesitated.
“WhatifIdon’tcomebackup?
”she40.“You’lljumpinandsaveme,right?
”
Jumpin?
I41tomyself.Whatisshe—crazy?
Ican’tjumpinthere.It’sninefeet42!
“Don’tworry,”Ivowed.“I’llberightheretosaveyou.”Thatwasn’ta43.Afterall,shewasmybestfriend.I’dgetheroutifIhadto44thepooltodoit.
Shesmiledandgavemea45look.
“Goon,jump,”Ipressed.“Youcandoit.”
“Allright,”shesaid,holdingherbreath.“I’ll46.”Shetookseveraldeterminedsteps47thedivingboard,thenwithonequickbounce,shewasupintheairanddowninthe48.Ihadneverseensuchabeautifuldivebefore.Icouldn’twait49shecameupsoIcouldtellherhow50Iwas.Rightaboutnowshe’dbe51up.Butshewasstillinvisible.
AsIranto52911,Iheardhercallouttome.TurningbackIsawshewasonthedivingboardagain.
“Thatwasablast!
”shesaid,divingintothewater53more.
Iwalkedbacktothepoolandbreatheda54ofbothreliefandpride.I’dactuallytaughtsomeonehowtodive.55feltgreatandwonderful!
36.A.floatedB.hungC.remainedD.held
37.A.evenB.besidesC.stillD.hardly
38.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing
39.A.questionB.doubtC.surpriseD.idea
40.A.askedB.repeatedC.saidD.cried
41.A.thoughtB.whisperedC.shoutedD.talked
42.A.highB.deepC.longD.far
43.A.wordB.promiseC.lieD.permit
44.A.digB.blockC.closeD.empty
45.A.encouragingB.expectingC.cheeringD.trusting
46.A.goB.doC.runD.begin
47.A.alongB.onC.atD.over
48.A.riverB.waterC.waveD.bottom
49.A.whenB.sinceC.untilD.if
50.A.disappointedB.satisfiedC.impressedD.excited
51.A.goingB.comingC.divingD.swimming
52.A.dialB.dealC.searchD.find
53.A.anyB.someC.oneD.once
54.A.wordB.feelingC.breathD.sigh
55.A.IB.SheC.ItD.We
第三部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
WelcometotheNationalMuseum
TheNationalMuseumisthelargestofitskindintheworld,withovertwomillionitemsinitscollections.Twentygalleriesdisplaysomeofthefinestseaaffairsinhistoricbuildings,whichwereformerlyaschoolforthesonsofseamen.
Openingtimes
10:
00—17:
00Winterhours
10:
00—18:
00Summerhours
Lastadmissionisthirtyminutesbeforeclosing.Smokingisnotallowedinthemuseum.Eatinganddrinkingareonlyallowedinsomeareas.Photographyandvideoarenotpermittedinsidethebuilding.
Bookings
OurCentralBookingGrouphandlesallgroupvisitenquiries(需求),fromschools,grouporganizersandtouroperators.
EducationandInterpretation
Schools’programmesoperateinterm-time.Programmesoftalks,tours,workshops,storytelling,livinghistoryandinterpretation(解说)arerunthroughouttheyear,especiallyatweekendsandduringschoolholidays.
56.Thispassageisabout________.
A.thewaytogettothemuseumB.thepurposetobuildthemuseum
C.anintroductionofthemuseumD.adescriptionofthemuseum
57.Whichofthefollowingiscertainlyforbiddenaccordingtothepassage?
A.Eatinganddrinkingwhereveryouare.
B.Takingpicturesinfrontofthemuseum.
C.Tryingtoenterthemuseumafter5:
00p.m.
D.Smokinginoroutofthemuseum.
58.Fromthepassageweknow________.
A.themuseumrunsaschoolandhasstudentsofitsown
B.studentscanreceivedifferentkindsofeducationhere
C.partofschooleducationhastobedoneinthemuseum
D.schoolprogrammesareonlyrunatweekendsandonholidays
B
Revengeisoneofthosethingsthateveryoneenjoys.Peopledon’tliketotalkaboutit,though.Justthesame,thereisnothingmoresatisfyingormorerewardingthanrevenge.Thepurposeisnottoharmyourvictimsbuttoletthemknowthatyouareupsetaboutsomethingthattheyaredoingtoyou.Carefulplanningcanprovideyouwithrelieffromannoyingcoworkers,gossipingfriendsortalkativefamilymembers.
Coworkerswhomakecommentsaboutthefactthatyouarealwaysfifteenminuteslateforworkcanbetakencareofverysimply.Allyouhavetodoisgetupextraoneday.Beforethesuncomesup,drivetoeachcoworker’shouse.Reachunderthecoverofyourcoworker’scaranddisconnectthecenterwirethatleadstothedistributorcap,thecarwillbeunharmed,butitwillnotstart,andyourfriendsatworkwillallbelateforworkonthesameday.Ifyou’relucky,yourbossmightnoticethatyouaretheonlyonethereandwillgiveyouaraise.
Gossipingfriendsatschoolarealsoperfecttargetsforasimpleactofrevenge.Awaytotrapeithermaleorfemalefriendsistoleavefalsemessagesontheirlockers.Ifthefriendthatyouwanttogetismale,leaveamessagethatacertaingirlwouldlikehimtostopbyherhouselaterthatday.Withanyluckherboyfriendwillbethere.Thegirlwon’tknowwhat’sgoingon,andthevictimwillbesoembarrassedthatheprobablywon’tleavehishomeforamonth.
WhenMornandDadandyoursistersandbrothersreallybegintoannoyyou,harmlessrevengemaybejustthewayitmakesthemquietdownforawhile.Thedinnertableisalikelyplace.Justbeforethemealbegins,throwahandfulofraisins(葡萄干)intothefood.Waitaboutfiveminutesand,aftereveryonehasbeguntoeat,coveryourmouthwithyourhandandbegintomakestrangenoises.Whentheyaskyouwhatthematteris,pointtoaraisinandyell.“Bugs!
”They’llthrowtheirfoodinthedustbin,jumpintothecar,andheadforMcDonald’s.Thatnightyou’llhaveyourfirstquiet,peacefulmealinalongtime.
Awell-plannedrevengedoesnothaveithurtanyone.Theobjectissimplytoletotherpeopleknowthattheyarebeginningtobotheryou.
59.Accordingtothepassage,aharmlessrevengeis________.
A.toamusethevictimB.tohurtnobodyemotionally
C.toreacttothosewhobotheryouD.topreventonefromdisturbingothers
60.Asaharmlessrevenge,youmightcomefirstandgetaraiseby________.
A.pleasingyourbossB.destroyingyourcolleagues’cars
C.makingyourcolleaguescomelateD.gettingupearlierthanyourcolleagues
61.Thefamilymembersthrewtheirfoodinthedustbinbecause________.
A.theywantedtoeatoutB.theydidn’tlikethefoodwithraisins
C.theywantedtohaveapeacefulmealD.theythoughttheirfoodhadbeenruined
62.Thetopicofthepassageishowto________.
A.makeaharmlessrevengeB.silencegossipingfriends
C.avoidtalkativefamilymembersD.dealwithannoyingcoworkers
C
Weareallcalledupontomakeaspeechatsomepointinlife,butmostofusdon’tdoaverygoodjob.Thisarticlegivessomesuggestionsonhowtogiveaneffectivespeech.
So,youhavetogiveaspeech—andyou’reterrified.Yougetnervous,youforgetwhatyouwanttosay,yo