中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习练习 Unit 21.docx

中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习练习 Unit 21.docx

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中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习练习Unit21

2019-2020年中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习练习Unit21

PassageA

话题：

寓言故事词数：

314参考用时：

10分钟

Onenight,alittleswallowflewoverthecity.Hewasvery1andwantedtohaveagoodsleepinthecity.WhenhesawtheStatueoftheHappyPrince（王子）,heflewdownandgotreadytosleep2thefeetoftheHappyPrince.

Justashewasputtinghisheadunderhiswing,some3fellonhim.Hethoughtitwasraining.Butwhenhelooked4,hefoundtheskywas5clearandbrightthathecouldseelotsofstars.Suddenly,hesawsometearswererunningdownthePrince’sgolden6.

“7areyoucrying?

”askedtheswallow.

“Inalittlestreet,there’sapoorhouse.Fromoneofthewindows,Iseeawoman8atatable.She’ssewingclothesfor9womentowear.Inabedinthecorneroftheroom,herlittleboyissick.He’saskingfororanges,buthismotherhasonlywatertogivehim,soheiscrying.Theboyissothirsty10themotherissosad.Littleswallow,willyoupleasetakeherthe11fromthetopofmysword（宝剑）？

”

“ItisverycoldhereandIamleavingforawarmplace,butIwillstaywithyouanddoasyouask.”

TheswallowtookthebrightredjewelfromthePrince’sswordandflewawaywithitinhismouth.Heflewintothewoman’sroomand12itbesidethewoman’sneedle.

13heflewback,hetoldthePrincewhathehaddone.“It’sstrange,”headded,“It’ssocoldbutIfeelquite14now.”

“That’s15youhavedoneagoodthing,”saidthePrince.Thelittleswallowbegantothinkaboutthis,andthenhefellasleep.

（）1.A.hungryB.tiredC.angryD.sad

（）2.A.amongB.aboveC.belowD.between

（）3.A.waterB.snowC.grassD.milk

（）4.A.atB.downC.upD.for

（）5.A.quiteB.soC.suchD.very

（）6.A.earB.feetC.hairD.face

（）7.A.WhereB.HowC.WhenD.Why

（）8.A.sittingB.eatingC.drinkingD.cooking

（）9.A.poorB.richC.youngD.old

（）10.A.butB.orC.andD.so

（）11.A.jewelB.orangeC.goldD.diamond

（）12.A.forgotB.tookC.gotD.put

（）13.A.BeforeB.AfterC.TillD.While

（）14.A.coldB.hotC.warmD.cool

（）15.A.becauseB.thoughC.ifD.whether

读后自主学习

【答案速查】参见答案P

【自我评价】我做对了_____题，我很棒！

我做错了____题，没关系，再努力！

【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。

【诵读全文】大声朗读文章3-4遍、整体感知全文，体悟作者意图。

【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。

1.短语互译

（1）getreadytodo_______________

（2）sitatthetable_______________

（3）离开去（某地）……_______________（4）睡着了_______________

2.佳句翻译

（1）Onenight,alittleswallowflewoverthecity.

_______________________________________________________________________

（2）Hefoundtheskywassoclearandbrightthathecouldseelotsofstars.

_______________________________________________________________________

（3）Iwillstaywithyouanddoasyouask.

_______________________________________________________________________

（4）That’sbecauseyouhavedoneagoodthing.

_______________________________________________________________________

PassageB

话题：

寓言故事词数：

270参考用时：

6分钟

Onceuponatime,therewasaspiderwiththenameAnansi.Heknewthathewasverycleverbuthealsoknewhewasn'twise（英明的）.Hedidn'tlikethis,buthedidnotknowwhattodo.Onedayhehadanidea.Hewentaroundthevillagewithabasketandaskedeachpersontogivehimsomeoftheirwisdom（智慧）.Thepeoplelaughed

atAnansibecausetheyknewthatheneededwisdomthemost.Soeachpersonputabitinhisbasketandwishedhimgoodluck.

Soonhisbasketwasfull,butAnansiwasworriedthathisneighborsmightbejealous（嫉妒）ofhiswisdomandtakeitfromhim.Hedecidedtohideitatthetopofatalltree.Whenhehadtiedthebaskettothefrontpartofhisbody,hetriedtoclimbthetree,butitwastoodifficult.Hetriedagainandagainwithoutsuccess.

Thenhisyoungestsonwalkedby."Whatareyoudoing,father?

"heaskedandAnansitoldhim."Whydon'tyoucarrythebasketonyourbackinstead?

"hissonsaid.

Anansiputthebasketonhisbackandclimbedthetreeeasily,buthewasn'thappy."IwalkedalloverthevillageandcollectedsomuchwisdomthatIamthewisestpersonever,butmybabysonisstillwiserthanme.Takebackyourwisdom!

"hesaid.Andhethrewthebasketofwisdomintotheairandwenthome.Andthat'showwisdomwentallovertheworld.

（）1.Anansiwentaroundthevillagebecause_______.

A.heknewhewasverycleverB.hewantedtoshowhisgoodluck

C.hehopedtomeethissonD.hethoughthewasn'twiseenough

（）2.Anansiwantedtogethiswisdomfrom_______.

A.hissonB.hisfatherC.thevillagersD.theneighbors

（）3.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2refersto（指的是）_______.

A.thetreeB.thebasketC.theluckD.thewisdom

（）4.Thepassageaboveis_______.

A.areportB.astoryC.anadvertisementD.adiary

（）5.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe_______.

A.Anansi'swisdomB.ThewisdomofAnansi'sson

C.AnansiandhissonD.Anansiandthevillagers

读后自主学习

【答案速查】参见答案P

【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。

1.短语互译

（1）onceuponatime_______________

（2）wishsb.goodluck_______________

（3）嫉妒_______________（4）遍及世界_______________

2.佳句翻译

（1）Hedidn'tlikethis,buthedidnotknowwhattodo.

_______________________________________________________________________

（2）Hedecidedtohideitatthetopofatalltree.

_______________________________________________________________________

（3）Whydon'tyoucarrythebasketonyourbackinstead?

_______________________________________________________________________

（4）Andthat'showwisdomwentallovertheworld.

_______________________________________________________________________

PassageC

话题：

环境保护词数：

295参考用时：

7分钟

Someofthegreatestproblemswefacetodayarethedestruction（破坏）ofourenvironment.Brownclouds,pollutedwater,endangeredwildanimals..,theseproblemsseemsohuge.

Somyfamilydoeswhatwecan.Wetakeclothbagstostoresinsteadofusingplasticbags.Wewalkwherewedon'thavetodrive...

Butdoesitdoanygood?

WhenIamtheonlyoneinlineatthemarketwithclothbags,amIdoinganygood?

Doesmywalkingtostoresmakeanyrealdifferencetotheworld?

Irecentlylearnedsomethingaboutflamingos（火烈鸟）whichliketogettogetheringroupsofathousandormore.Everyyear,whenthetimecomesformigration（迁徙）,afewofthemfirsttakeofffromthelake.Butnoneoftheothersseemtonotice,sothesmallgroupreturns.However,thenextdaytheytryagain.Thistimefewmoreflyalongwiththem,butmostofthemstillpaynoattention,sotheyreturnagain.Theytryforseveraltimes.Everytimeafewmorebirdsjoininbut,sincethethousandsofothersstilltakenonotice,thegreatmigrationplanisoncemorestopped.

Thenonedaysomethingchanges.Thesamesmallgroupofbirdsonceagainstartsflyingandasmallnumbermorejoininjustasbefore,thenmore.Finally,theyalltakeflightandthemigrationreallybegins.Whataspectacularsightitmustbe—thousandsofflamingostakingoffintotheskyatonce!

Afewcanmakeadifference.Evenifyou'retheonetotakethefirststep,andcontinuetrying,otherswillsomedaytakenoticeandtogetherwewillsolveevenourgreatestproblems.

（）1.Wherewouldyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?

A.Aguidebook.B.Amovieposter.

C.Apersonalblog（博客）.D.Ageology（地质）magazine.

（）2.Whydoesthewriteruseclothbagsinstores?

A.Becausehewantstodosomegoodtotheenvironment.

B.Becausehethinksplasticbagsaremoreexpensive.

C.Becausethereareonlyclothbagsinstores.

D.Becauseallthepeopleuseclothbagsinstores.

（）3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"spectacular"inParagraph5probablymean?

A.Frustrating.B.Surprising.C.Terrible.D.Fantastic.

（）4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Evenifwecanwalkthere,westilldriveover.

B.Flamingosliketogettogetheringroupsofathousandormore.

C.Browncloudsandpollutedwateraretheonlyproblemswefacetoday.

D.Whenafewoftheflamingosfirsttakeofffromthelake,alltheothersfollowatonce.

（）5.What'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingthisarticle?

A.Toshowthatthewriterlovestoseethemigrationofflamingos.

B.Totellreaderstocontinuetryinganditcanmakeadifference.

C.Tointroduceaspecialkindofflamingotoreaders.

D.Toshowthatthere'remanyproblemsintheworld.

读后自主学习

【答案速查】参见答案P

【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。

1.短语互译

（1）dogood_______________

（2）gettogether_______________

（3）没有注意_______________（4）起飞_______________

2.佳句翻译

（1）Someofthegreatestproblemswefacetodayarethedestructionofourenvironment.

_______________________________________________________________________

（2）Somyfamilydoeswhatwecan.

_______________________________________________________________________

（3）Butnoneoftheothersseemtonotice,sothesmallgroupreturns.

_______________________________________________________________________

（4）Whataspectacularsightitmustbe！

_______________________________________________________________________

Unit21

PassageA

【答案详解】1-5BDACB6-10DDABC11-15ADBCA

1.B根据下文haveagoodsleep推知这儿填tired,故选B.

2.D脚一般指两只，在两者之间用between。

3.A根据下文Hethoughtitwasraining.推知本题选A。

4.Clookup仰望,lookat看着......，lookdown俯视，lookfor寻找，据题意选C。

5.B根据从句的引导词that可知这儿应该是so...that...结构，引导结果状语从句。

故选B。

6.D眼泪应该是顺着脸淌下来。

故选D。

7.D根据上下文的意思可知，这儿问的应该是为什么。

故选D。

8.Asitatatable意为坐在桌旁，故选A。

9.B选项A.C.D均不合题意，故选B。

10.CTheboyissothirsty.和Themotherissosad.之间是顺承的关系，故选C。

11.A从句中sword一词可知这儿应该选A。

）

12.Dput...beside...意为“把......放在......的旁边。

故选D。

13.B由事情发生的先后顺序可知选B。

14.Cbut连接两个意义相反的分句，前一个分句中用cold,所以后一分句用warm。

故选C。

15.AThat’sbecause...意为“那是因为......;That’swhy...