学年高中英语 Unit 3 Travel journal课时作业 新人教版必修1.docx
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学年高中英语Unit3Traveljournal课时作业新人教版必修1
2019-2020学年高中英语Unit3Traveljournal课时作业新人教版必修1
Howcanyoutravelaroundtheworldwithouteverleavingtheearth'ssurface?
Formanyofus,itsoundslikeanimpossiblemission(任务),butaneco-friendlyBritishcouplehasdonejustthat.Theyhavetravelledaroundtheworldfor297dayswithoutgettingonasingleplane.
“Itfeelslikeahistoricachievement,followinginthefootstepsofgreattravellersbeforetheplanewasinvented,”saidthecouple.
TomFewins,32,andLaraLockwood,30,used78buses,61trains,34cars,18boats,sixbicycles,twomopeds(电动自行车)andoneelephant.Theywantedtoprovethattouristscanseetheworldwithoutproducingalargecarbonfootprint(碳足迹).
Sotheyspent10monthstravelling44,609milesthrough18co
untriesonlandandseA.Theybelievedthattheyusedlessthan3,000kgofcarbondioxide(二氧化碳),comparedwithsixtimesthatamountiftheyhadusedplanes.“Weprovedyoucanstillbewelltravelledwithoutdamagingtheenvironment,”saidFewins.Thepair,whoreturnedhometoEnglandtwoweeksago,travelledveryslowly,takingtimetoenjoywhatwashappeningaroundthem.
Themostdifficultpartofthetripwaswhentheyhadtopersuadethecaptainofa100,000-toncargoship(货船)totakethemfromHongKongtoLongBeachinCaliforniA.
Tomproposed(求婚)toLarawhentheycrossedtheInternationalDateLine(国际日界线)inthePacific.Larawasoverthemoon(欣喜若狂):
“It
wasveryromantic(浪漫的).HegotdownononekneeandIhadnohesitation(犹豫)insaying
yes.”
【词海拾贝】
1.surfacen.表面
2.inventvt.发明;编造
3.provevt.证明;证实
4.comparevt.比较;对照
5.damagen.&v.损害,毁坏
【问题思考】
1.Whydidtheytravelaroundtheworldwithoutgettingonaplane?
_______________________________________________________
答案:
Becausetheywantedtoprovethattheycouldtravelwellwithoutdamagingtheenvironment.
2.WhenandhowdidTomproposetoLara?
_______________________________________________________
答案:
Tompropos
edtoLarawhentheycrossedtheInternationalDateLineinthePacificbygettingdownononeknee.
Ⅰ.将单词与其正确释义配对
1.transport A.费用
2.preferB.最后;终于
3.fareC.时间表;进度表
4.persuadeD.旅行;旅程
5.finallyE.运送;运输
6.journeyF.说服;劝说
7.attitudeG.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)
8.scheduleH.态度;看法
答案:
1.E 2.G 3.A 4.F 5.B 6.D 7.H 8.C
Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示写出单词
1.__________n.&vt.预测;预报
2.__________n.小包;包裹
3.__________n.保险
4.__________n.风景;视野;观点;见解
vt.观看;注视;考虑
5.__________n.枕头;枕垫
6.__________n.火焰;光芒;热情
7.__________prep.在……下面
8.__________n.庙宇;寺庙
9.__________n.洞穴;地窖
10.________vi.(指液体)沸腾;(水)开→________adj.沸腾的→________adj.烧开的
11.________n.羊毛;毛织品→________adj.羊毛
12.________vt.依赖;依赖→________adj.可信赖的;可靠的
答案:
1.forecast 2.parcel 3.insurance 4.view
5.pillow 6.flame 7.beneath 8.temple 9.cave
10.boil boiling boiled 11.wool woolen 12.rely reliable
Ⅲ.根据英语释义写出单词
1.________:
awrittenrecordofthethingsthathappentoyoueveryday
2.________:
asystemforcarryingpeopleorgoodsfromoneplacetoanother,usingvehicles,roads,etc
3.________:
tolikesth/sbbetter
4.________:
anunfavourableconditionorqualitythattendstostopsb/sthfromsucceedingormaking
progress
5.________:
tomakesbdosthbygivinggoodreasonsfordoingit;tomakesbbelievethatsthistrue
6.________:
alistoftheworkthatyouhavetodoandwhenyoumustdoeachthing
7.________:
alongdistanttrip,usuallybyland
8.________:
thewayyoubehavetosborinaparticularsituation;theopinionsandfeelingsyouhaveaboutsth
9.________:
theheightofanobjectorplaceabovethesea
10.______:
tomovethetopofyourbodyforwardsordownwards
答案:
1.journal 2.transport 3.prefer 4.disadvantage
5.persuade 6.schedule 7.journey 8.attitude
9.altitude 10.bend
Ⅳ.选词填空(注意形式的变化)
putup;asusual;stayawake;forcompany;befondof;careabout;changeone'smind;eversince;givein;makeupone'smind
1.WuYishu__________ChineseClassicalLiteratureandhasspentmuchtimereadingTangandSongpoetry.
答案:
isfondof
2.Children__________theenvironmentandwanttohelpkeepitclean.
答案:
careabout
3.Aswecan'taffordabiggerhousewemust__________tostayhere.
答案:
makeupourminds
4.Ifyou____________aboutthejob,justgivemeacallandI'llfindanotheronetodoit.
答案:
changeyourmind
5.Wewillcarryonfightingtotheendandwewillnever__________.
答案:
givein
6.We'vebeenfriends________wewereatschooltogether.
答案:
eversince
7.AftersupperhewenttosleepquicklybutI________.
答案:
stayedawake
8.Wecan________you________forthenight.
答案:
put up
9.Ihategoingoutalone;Itakemydaughter__________.
答案:
forcompany
10.Everythingwenton________asthoughnothinghadhappened.
答案:
asusual
Ⅴ.领会句子所用的句型并译成汉语
1.ItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentireMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.
_______________________________________________________
答案:
首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅行的是我姐姐。
2.Althoughshedidn'tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsistedthatsheorganizethetripproperly.
_______________________________________________________
答案:
尽管她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚,她却坚持要自己把这次旅行安排得尽善尽美。
3.Onceshehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.
_______________________________________________________
答案:
她一旦下了决心,什么也不能使她改变。
4.Ourlegsweresoheavyandcoldthattheyfeltlikeblocksofice.
_______________________________________________________
答案:
我们的腿又沉又冷,感觉就像大冰块。
5.That'swhatwelookedlike!
_______________________________________________________
答案:
我们看上去就像那样!
6.WhenItoldhertheairwouldbehardtobreatheanditwouldbeverycold,shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.
_______________________________________________________
答案:
当我告诉她那里空气稀薄,呼吸困难,而且天气
很冷时,她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。
课文表
层理解
Ⅰ.根据课文内容判断正(T)误(F)
1.WangKunpersuadedhiscousins,DaoWeiandYuHang,tojoinintheircycling.( )
2.WangWeiinsistedthattheybeginthejourneyfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.( )
3.Thejourneywouldbeginatanaltitudeofmorethan5,000metres,whereitwouldbehardtobreathe.( )
4.ThesourceoftheMekongRiverisinSichuanProvince.( )
5.TheyfoundfewmapsabouttheMekongRiverinthelibrary.( )
答案:
1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F
(F)
Ⅱ.读课文,回答问题
1.WhothoughtoftheideaofcyclingalongtheMekongRiver?
Whatisshedoingnow?
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
答案:
ItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentireMekongRiver.Sheisplanningourscheduleforthetrip.
2.WhereisthesourceoftheMekongRiverandwhichseadoesitenter?
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
答案:
ThesourceoftheriverisinQinghaiProvinceanditenterstheSouthChinaSeA.
3.IsitadifficultjourneytocyclealongtheMekong?
Why?
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
答案:
Yes.Becausethejourneybeginsatanaltitudeofmorethan5,000metres,whereitishardtobreatheandverycold.
Ⅲ.根据课文内容完成表格
People
WangWeiisa1.________girlanddeterminedtotakeabiketrip.
WangKun2.________detailsanddidn'tagreewithWangWei.
Plan
TakingabiketripalongtheMekongRiver,whichw
ouldbeginatan3.______ofmorethan5,000metres.
Meansof
transport
By4.________bike.
Preparations
Lookingupthedetailed5.________abouttheMekongRiverinthelibrary.
The
Mekong
River
Itbeginsonamountain,wheretheairishardto6.________anditisverycold.
Atfirst,itissmall.
Thenitmovesquicklyandbecomes
7.________throughdeep8.________.
OutofChina,itbecomeswide,brownandwarm.
InSoutheastAsia,itrunsslowly,makingw
ide9.________ormeanders.
Atlast,it10.________intotheSouthChinaSeA.
答案:
1.stubborn 2.caredabout 3.altitude
4.mountain 5.information 6.breathe 7.rapids
8.valleys 9.bends 10.flows
课文深层理解
Ⅰ.根据课文匹配段落大意
1.Para1 A.Shows
ushowstubbornhissisterisbyinsistingonherideaabouttheirplan.
2.Para2 B.Tellsussomethingabouttheirgreat
dreamsandhowtheystarted“thejourneydowntheMekongRiver”tomaketheirdreamscometrue.
3.Para3 C.Introducestoussomebasicknowledge
abouttheMekongRiver.
答案:
1.B 2.A 3.C
Ⅱ.读课文,选择最佳选项
What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.ThepropertripdowntheMekong.
B.TheirdreamandthejourneydowntheMekong.
C.TheirplantotraveldowntheMekongandtheattitudesoftwopeople.
D.ThedreamofWangKunandWangWeiandtheirpreparationforthebiketrip.
答案:
D
Ⅲ.单项选择
1.Iftheytravelalongtheriver,wherewillitbecomerapidsasitpassesthroughdeepvalleys?
A.InQinghaiProvince. B.InTibet.
C.InYunnanProvince.D.InVietnam.
答案:
C
2.Ifyoutravelwiththem,youwillseeallthefollowingEXCEPT________.
A.adesertB.awaterfall
C.adeltaD.aglacier
答案:
A
3.WhatdoesWangKunthinkofhersister?
A.Foolishandstubborn.
B.Foolishbutdetermined.
C.Stubbornbutdetermined.
D.Unkindandstubborn.
答案:
C
4.Whatdidtheydobeforethetrip?
A.Theyhadaverygoodrest.
B.Theytalkedwiththeirparentsaboutit.
C.Theygotridoftheirfear.
D.Theypreparedwellforit.
答案:
D
5.WhichistheproperorderabouttheMekongRiveraccordingtothetext?
a.TheMekongRiverenterstheSouthChina
SeA.
b.TheMekongRiverbeginsinaglacieronaTibetanmountain.
c.Atfirst,theriverissmall,andthewaterisclearandcold.
d.TheMekongRiverentersSoutheastAsiA.
e.TheMekongRivertravelsacrosswesternYunnanProvince.
f.TheMekongRiverleavesChinA.
A.b,c,e,f,a,dB.b,c,e,f,d,a
C.c,b,e,f,d,aD.c,b,f,e,a,d
答案:
B
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