学练考学年高中英语综合能力测评2新人教版必修2.docx
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学练考学年高中英语综合能力测评2新人教版必修2
综合能力测评
(二)
Unit2
本套试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷60分,第Ⅱ卷40分,共100分。
考试时间90分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共60分)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共两节;满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
ItwasaSaturdaymorning,adayIbelievedwouldendinvictory.Forweeks,Ihadbeenpreparingforthematchatthecountyfairgrounds,sponsored(赞助)byourlocalridingclub.Myhorse,Tonka,andIcouldrunfasterthananykidinthecounty,andIhopedtobringhomeablueribbon.
Mymotherusuallydrovemetotheridingevents,butonthisday,myfatherplannedtodropusoffatthefairgroundswiththehorsetrailer(马车).
Althoughweneverdiscussedit,myfather'sstrugglewithalcoholismhadbecomethesilentcentreofourfamilylife.Mymotherwasparalyzedwithfearandindecision.Hersalaryasaparttimenursecouldn'tpossiblysupportfourchildren.Noonetalkedaboutalcoholisminthosedays,anditwasmyfamilysecret.
Weclimbedonthetrailerandmyfatherpulledoutofourdrivewayandheadedtowardsthefairgrounds,pickingupspeedoncewehitthemainroad.Itwasn'tuntilwefeltabigbumpthatIrealizedthetrailerwasoutofcontrol.Thedreamofmyridingwinnerdisappeared.Tonkalayonthefloor,completelystill.Nowordswerepossible.Iknewhewasdead.
Suddenlyamanappeared.“Areyouallright?
”Heasked.“Yes.”Ianswered,althoughIknewthatnothingwasallright.“Sithereonthegrass,”hesaid.Hebentdowntolookintothetrailer.Tonkaremainedstill.HetouchedTonkaandthenturnedtofaceme.“HeisgoingtobeOK.Hehasjustbeenknockedunconscious.”HerubbedTonka'scheeksandgentlypulledhisears.Tonkarosetohisfeet.
Ourfatherwastalkingtoapoliceofficer.Hewasupsetandinpainandtooklittlenoticeofme.Ilookedback;themanwasgone.
Ineverforgothim.Hegavemestrengthandasenseofhopeinadarkandfrighteningmoment.
1.Thewriterwenttothefairgroundsbecausehewantedto________.
A.takepartinahorseracing
B.buyMumablueribbon
C.jointhelocalridingclub
D.trainhishorsethere
2.Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthat________.
A.thefamilykeptsilentathome
B.thefamilylivedasecretlife
C.Fatherwasaddictedtoalcohol
D.Motherwasphysicallydisabled
3.Whatdoes“he”inthefourthparagraphreferto?
A.Father.B.Thestranger.
C.Thehorse.D.Thewinner.
4.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellthereadersthroughthestory?
A.Onceformed,badhabitsaredifficulttobreak.
B.Unexpectedkindnessisalightthatshinesinthedarkness.
C.Howevermeanyourlifeis,meetitandliveit.
D.Familyisaplaceofencouragement,asafeharborinthestorms.
B
Mydaughter'sbirthdayisMay29.Shewas6bythen.AsitwasMonday,wepreferredtocelebrateitearlier,i.e.onSaturday,May27.ThiswaseasierformeasI'mfreeonSaturdays.OnThursdaytheentirefamilywasbusypackingthepresentsandputtingfunnypinsonthem.IpromisedmylittleprincessthatIwouldwakeherupearlyinthemorninganddistributethepresentstoherclassmates.
Iwokeupat05:
30.AfterItookabath,Iplannedtowakeherup.However,asIcameoutfromthebathroom,Irealizedthatanearthquakestruck.Iscreamedtowakemyhusbandupandaskedhimtocarrymydaughterandrunoutofourhouse.Ithappenedforjust3minutes,butsomecracksappearedonthewall.
However,aswehadplanned,Iwenttomydaughter'sschoolat08:
00butnoonewasthereexcepttheteacherwhowarnedustogetbacktoourhouse.OnthewayhomeIheardapolicecriedoutloud:
“Staycalm,notsunami!
”
Aftersomediscussion,wedecidedtogivethepresentstothechildreninhospital.Enteringthehospital,Iwasreallyshocked.Therewerethousandsofpeoplebleedingandlyingoutsidetherooms.
Aboycameupwithabandage(绷带)onhishead.Hestaredatmewithhisquestioningeyesasifhewantedtosay,“CouldIhaveone?
”QuicklyIhandedoveronepresenttohim.Hereceiveditandrantohismum,shouting,“Mommy…there'saturtlepinonit!
!
”Hiseyesglittered.God,Ican'teverforgethisglitteringeyes!
5.Whydidtheycelebratetheirdaughter'sbirthdayaheadofschedule?
A.Becausetheyknewtherewouldbeanearthquake.
B.BecausetheywerebusyonMay29.
C.BecauseSaturdaywasaluckyday.
D.Becausetheirdaughterhopedso.
6.Thefamilypackedthepresentsandpinnedsomethingfunnyonthem________.
A.tosellthembeforetheearthquake
B.togivethemtothechildreninhospital
C.togivethemtothedaughter'sclassmates
D.toshowthemtothedaughter'steacherforpraise
7.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thedestructionandinjurycausedbytheearthquakewerenotserious.
B.Theearthquakebrokeoutwhenthewriterwastakingabath.
C.Whentheearthquakehitthecity,thewriter'shusbandwasstillasleep.
D.Theyweretoofrightenedtocarrytheirdaughterout.
8.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribethewriter?
A.Unselfish.B.Coward.C.Hardworking.D.Funny.
C
Whatanathleteeatsbefore,duringandafterexerciseisimportantforcomfortandperformanceduringexercise.Whileeatingsoonbeforeexercisedoesn'tprovidethefuelneededfortheactivity,itcanpreventhungerduringexercise.Themajorsourceoffuelformusclesisstoredinthedaysbeforeexercise.Thisisonereasonthatthepostexercisemealisveryimportanttorecoveryandbeingreadyforthenextexercise.
Exercisingonafullstomachisnotagoodidea.Foodthatremainsinyourstomachduringaneventmaycausestomachupset.Tomakesureyouhaveenoughenergy,yetreducestomachdiscomfort,youshouldallowamealtofullydigestbeforethestartoftheevent.
Ifyouhaveanearlymorningraceorexercise,it'sbesttogetupearlyenoughtoeatyourpreexercisemeal.Ifnot,youshouldtrytoeatordrinksomethingeasilydigestibleabout20~30minutesbeforetheevent.Thecloseryouaretothetimeofyoureventthelessyoushouldeat.Youcanhavealiquidmealclosertoyoureventthanasolidmealbecauseyourstomachdigestsliquidsfaster.
Becauseglucose(葡萄糖)istheenergysourceformostexercise,apreexercisemealshouldincludefoodsthatarehighincarbohydratesandeasytodigest.Thisincludesfoodssuchasfruit,bread,energybarsanddrinks.
Planningisnecessaryifyouarecompetinginanalldayevent,suchastrackmeetsorothertournaments.Youshouldplanaheadandpreparemealsandsnacksthatyouhavetriedbefore.Donotexperimentwithsomethingnewontheeventday.
9.Fullydigestingbeforeaneventmay________.
A.causestomachupset
B.giveenoughenergyandstomachdiscomfort
C.givecomfortandgoodperformanceduringexercise
D.leadtohungerduringexercise
10.Fromthepassagewecanlearn________.
A.you'dbetterhaveyourpreexercisemealafteranearlymorningrace
B.fruitsandbreadarehighinglucoseandeasytodigest
C.planningisnotnecessaryfortrackmeets
D.youcantrysomethingnewforyourmealsontheeventday
11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“digest”mean?
A.Absorb.B.Interest.C.Disappear.D.Recover.
12.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Tipsforeatingbeforeexercise
B.Whattoeatduringexercise
C.Fullydigestingbeforeexercise
D.Planningforyourexercise
D
SinceIbecameafulltimefreelancer(自由职业者),I'vefoundoneofthehardestthingstodoistogetupearly.Withoutthedangerofbeingfired,therejusthasn'tbeenalotofmotivation(动机)togetoutofbed.
I'vequicklylearnedthatgettingupisthekeytosuccessandbetteryet:
wakingupearlyisreallyjustahabit.
Themostimportantthingtokeepinmindisthatyoumusthavestrongreasonstogetoutofbed.Motivationistheonlythingkeepingusfromlyinginbedallday.
Writingdownallthebigandimportantthingsyou'lldothenextdaycangiveyouanextrapushinyourgoaltowakeupearlyandquickly.
Don'treadinbed.Spendingaslittletimeaspossibleinbedwillactuallyhelpyourbodyrealizethatthebedisforsleeping,andnotforlyingawakeforhours.Thegoalofreadinginbedisjusttohelpyoufallasleepwithin10minutes.
Stressisoneofthemaincausesofpoorsleep.Relaxyourselfbeforegettingintobed.Trycontrollingbreathingexercisesortakingyogaexercisestoloweryourstresslevel.
Thesearejustafewwaysyoucanusetowakeupearlier.Findingthebestwayisthemostimportant,anditrequiresalittlework.Thekeythingisthatwakingupshouldbeapleasantexperience.Ifyoucanmakewakingupsomethingyouarelookingforwardto,you'realreadyhalfwayonyourjourneytowardsbecominganearlyriser.
13.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?
A.Hehasafulltimejoboutside.
B.Helikeslyinginbedallday.
C.Hewasoncefiredbyacompany.
D.Hehasdifficultygettingupearly.
14.Theauthorgivesussometipstohelpus________.
A.findthekeytosuccess
B.becomeanearlyriser
C.fallasleepwithin10minutes
D.relaxafteraday'shardwork
15.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutdoingyoga?
A.Itisagoodwaytoreducestress.
B.Itcanhelpyousleep.
C.Itcanmakeyouworried.
D.Itwillhelpyouwakeupearlier.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Howtoprepareforanexamisabigquestionthatyoualwaysaskyourself.Herearesometipsthatmayhelpyou.
●Neverfearorhateexamsandbeconfident.
Somestudentsstudywellbutstillmaybemuchafraidofexamsandduetothisreasontheygetupsetandwon'tbeabletoscoremarks.__16__Youhavetobeconfidentanditisofgreathelpforyoutogainvictories.
●Prepareagoodtimetable.
Prepareatimetablebeforestartingthestudy.__17__Toughsubjectscanbegivenmoretimeandeasieroneslessbutmostimportantlyyoushouldsparesometimeforentertainment.
●Selectaproperatmosph