届安徽省合肥市八校高三第一次联考英语试题解析版.docx

届安徽省合肥市八校高三第一次联考英语试题解析版.docx

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届安徽省合肥市八校高三第一次联考英语试题解析版

安徽省合肥市八校2020届高三第一次联考

英语试题（解析版）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后；你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whoisgoingtohaveherbirthday?

A.Helen.B.Helen'ssister.C.Peter'ssister.

2.Whatdoesthegirlmean?

A.SheprefersmathtoEnglish.

B.SheprefersEnglishtomath.

C.Shedoesn'tlikeeithermathorEnglish.

3.Whatisthemanlookingfor?

A.Awallet.B.Ahandbag.C.Amagazine.

4.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?

A.Atachurch.B.Atatravelagency.C.Atarestaurant.

5.Whydoesthemanturndownthejob?

A.Thesalaryisnothigh.B.Thereisnoholiday.C.Itisfarfromhishome.

第二节（共15小题；小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whatisthemanmailing?

A.Atextbook.B.Somephotos.C.Aletter.

7.Whenwilltheygettothebookstore?

A.At2：

45.B.At3：

05.C.At3：

15.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Whatdidthegirldofirst?

A.Shewenttoaparty.

B.Shecleaneduptheyard.

C.Shestayedwithherbrother.

9.Whatwillthegirldothisweekend?

A.Workonherproject.

B.Haveachemistryclass.

C.Gobungeejumping.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whataretheydoing?

A.Playingapuzzlegame.

B.Doingajobtest.

C.Havinganinterview.

11.Whatisn’tJennifergoodat?

A.Focusingwell.

B.Dealingwithstress.

C.Gettingonwithothers.

12.HowdoesJenniferfeelabouttheresult?

A.Surprised.B.Disappointed.C.Worried.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhichtwocountriescelebrateTeachers'Dayonthesameday?

A.IndiaandKorea.B.IndiaandAmerica.C.KoreaandAmerica.

14.WhendopeopleinThailandcelebrateTeachers'Day?

A.OnSeptember5th.B.OnSeptember28th.C.OnJanuary16th.

15.HowdoteachersinThailandcelebratetheirownday?

A.Haveadayoff.B.Attendsocialactivities.C.Gotoaparty.

16.WhenisTeachers’DayinHungary?

A.ThefirstMondayofSeptember.

B.TheFirstSundayofOctober.

C.ThefirstMondayofJune.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhendidHip-Hopstart?

A.Inthe1970s.B.Inthe1980s.C.Inthe1990s.

18.WheredidHip-Hopstart?

A.IntheUS.B.IntheUK.C.InSouthKorea.

19.WhydidyoungpeoplestartHip-Hopatfirst?

A.Theywantedtotrysomethingnew.

B.Theyfounditeasytoplay.

C.Theycouldn'taffordinstruments.

20.Whatcanweknowaboutbreakdancing?

A.Itiseasytodance.

B.ItstartedearlierthanHip-Hop.

C.Itwaslikefightingatfast.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，共40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Ifyou'readesignenthusiast,you'resuretofeeldizzyoverthesejaw-droppingpools.

SkyParkInfinityPool,MarinaBaySands,Singapore

LocatedontheSkyParkaboveSingapore'smostfamoushotel,MarinaBaySandsthisistheworld'slargestrooftoppool.Offeringamazingviewsofthecity'sskyline,thepoolisatleastthreetimesthelengthofanOlympicswimmingpool.Asvisitorsswimtowardtheedge,theyfaceanillusionthatthey’llfloatintothesky-line.It'squiteaheart-beatenrush!

TheRedPool,TheLibraryKohSamui.Thailand

Thisblood-redpoolisperhapsoneofthemostspecialhotelpoolsonthelist.SetagainstthebackdropofKohSamui'sChawengBeach,thefascinatingcolourisn’ttheresultofusingartificialdye.Rather,themosaictiles（马赛克瓷砖）oforange，yellowandredmakethebrilliantsightthatissetamongtreesandanopen-airlibrary.

SanAlfonsodelMarResortPool.Regiondevalparaiso,Chile

Theworld'slargestoutdoorswimmingpoolgetsitswaterdirectlyfromthesea.Thepoolusesacomputer-controlledpumpandfiltrationsystem.LocatedatChile'sSanAlfonsodelMarResort,thishugeman-madepoolislargerthan20Olympic-sizepoolsandholdsapproximately250millionlitresofwater.ItalsoholdstheGuinnessWorldRecordforbeingtheworld'sdeepest（115feet）pool.

Y-40DeepJoy,HotelMillepiniTermeinMontegrottoTerme,Italy

Thedeepesthotelswimmingpoolintheworldwillmakeyoufeellikeyou'rejumpingintothesea!

TheY-40DeepJoyisaround-shapedpoolthatreachesadepthofanimpressive130feet.Thepool,whichhasspecialcaves，ledges（壁架）andunderwaterviewingglass，wasdesignedbywell-known-architectEmanueleBoaretto.It'smeantforleisuredives,divetrainingandphotoshoots.

21.WhatisspecialabouttheRedPoolinThailand?

A.Thewaterisartificiallydyedred.

B.Theswimmingpoolisspeciallydyed.

C.Theswimmingpoolispaintedred.

D.Themosaictilesmakeitsbrilliantcolor.

22.Ifyouwanttoexperienceaswimmingofrealseawater,whichonecanyouvisit?

A.SkyParkInfinityPoolB.TheRedPool

C.SanAlfonsodelMarResortPoolD.Y-40DeepJoy

23.WhatdoSanAlfonsodelMarResortPoolandY-40DeepJoyhaveincommon?

A.Theybothuseseawater.B.Theyarebothveryhuge.

C.Theyarebothround-shaped.D.Theyarebothverydeep.

【答案】21.D22.C23.D

【解析】

本文是一篇应用文，介绍了几个设计感极好的游泳池。

【21题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第二个介绍中“Rather,themosaictiles（马赛克瓷砖）oforange,yellowandredmakethebrilliantsight”可知这种颜色是由于马赛克瓷砖造成。

故选D项。

【22题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第三个介绍内容“Theworld’slargestoutdoorswimmingpoolgetsitswaterdirectlyfromthesea.”可知世界上最大的室外游泳池的水直接来自大海。

故选C项。

【23题详解】

细节理解题。

根据最后两段内容ItalsoholdstheGuinnessWorldRecordforbeingtheworld'sdeepest（115feet）pool.和TheY-40DeepJoyisaround-shapedpoolthatreachesadepthofanimpressive130feet.可知，这两个游泳池都很深，故选D项。

B

I’vecomebacktocheckonababy.JustafterduskI'minacardownamuddyroadintherain,pastrowsofshackled（戴镣的）elephants，theirtrunksswinging.Iwasherefivehoursbefore，whenthesunwashighandhotandtouristswereonelephants’backs.

Walkingnow,Icanbarelyseethepathintheglowofmyphone'sflashlight.Whenthewoodenfencepoststopsmeshort,Ipointmylightdownandfollowacurrentofrainwateracrosstheconcreteflooruntilitwashesupagainstthreelarge,grayfeet.Afourthfoottwistedabovethesurface,tiedtightlybyashortchainandchokedbyringofmetalspikes（尖刺）Whentheelephanttiresandputsherfootdown，thespikespressdeeperintoherankle.

Meenaisfouryearsandtwomonthsold,stillachildaselephantsgo.KhammonKongkhaw,hercaretaker,toldmeearlierthatMeenawearsthespikedchainbecauseshetendstokick.KongkhawhasbeenresponsibleforMeenahereatMaetamanElephantAdventure,nearChiangMai,innorthernThailand,sinceshewas11monthsold.Hesaidhekeepsheronthespikedchainonlyduringthedayandtakesitoffatnight.Butit’snightnow.

IaskJinLaoshen,theMaetamanworkeraccompanyinmeonthisnighttimevisit,whyherchainisstillon.Hesayshedoesn’tknow.

Mactamanisoneofmanyanimalattractionsinandaroundtourist-crowdedChiangMai.Meena'slifeissettofollowthesametrackasmanyoftheroughly3，800captive（被捕获的）elephantsinThailand.WhenMeenaistoooldorsicktogiverides-maybeat55,maybeat75she’lldie.Ifshe'slucky,she’llgetafewyearsofretirement.She'llspendmostofherlifeonachain.

24.Whydoestheauthordecidetocomeback?

A.ShewantstocheckbabyelephantMeena.

B.Shewantstofeedthoseshackledelephants.

C.Shewantstoreleasethoseshackledelephants.

D.Sheknowsababyisinneedofhelpurgently

25.Whatcanweconcludefromthesecondparagraph?

A.Theauthorisscaredwalkinginthepath.

B.Meenaistreatedbadlyandverypainful

C.Meenaonlyhasthreehealthylegs.

D.OneofMeena'slegisbadlybroken.

26.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsthoseelephants?

A.Indifferent.B.Critical.

C.Sympathetic.D.Negative.

27.Wecaninferthatthepurposeoftheauthor'swritingis______________。

A.todescribethoseelephantstoattracttouristsaroundtheworld

B.toappealtopeopletocareaboutthefateofthoseelephants

C.totellreadersthestoryofababyelephantinChiangMai,Thailand

D.totellthereasonwhythenumberofelephantsisdecreasing

【答案】24.A25.B26.C27.B

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文，通过作者在泰国目睹大象的悲惨遭遇，呼吁人们关注大象的命运。

【24题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第一段“I’vecomebacktocheckonababy.”，可知作者回来检查是因为不放心小象Meena。

故选A项。

【25题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第二段“Afourthfoottwistedabovethesurface,tiedtightlybyashortchainandchokedbyringofmetalspikes（尖刺）Whentheelephanttiresandputsherfootdown，thespikespressdeeperintoherankle.”可知，小象Meena被带刺的铁链拴着，一只脚不能落下，可知小象被虐待，并且很痛苦，故选B项。

【26题详解】

推理判断题。

根据第三段“Hesaidhekeepsheronthespikedchainonlyduringthedayandtakesitoffatnight.Butit’snightnow.”结合全文作者对大象悲惨命运的描写，可知作者对这些被人类囚禁以营利的动物表示同情。

故选C项。

【27题详解】

推理判断题。

根据本文判断作者同情这些旅游地为吸引游客而被囚禁的大象等动物的命运，作者写本文就是为了呼吁人们去关心这些动物的命运，故选B项。

C

WhilemanyChinesewatchedmoviesatcinemasduringtheweeklongSpringFestivalholiday,ZhengWeiexplainedthefilmTheSpringFestivaltoanaudienceofvisuallyimpaired（受损伤的）peopleatcinemainNorthernChina'sTianjin.

"FireworkslightupthedarkonNewYear'sEve,andchildrenareplayinginanopenplacecoveredwithwhitesnow,saidZhengtotheaudience,describingthevisualelementsofthemoviewhileholdingamicro-phoneandascript.

Asthefounderof“cinemafortheblind”inTianjin,the55-year-oldhasinsistedonbrighteningthedarkworldofthevisuallyimpairedinhisownwayfor11years.

ShaoYuxiangandherhusband,whoarebothblind,areregularvisitorsofthecinema.Sheworeanelegantyellowsweatertoattendthecouple'ssignificant"movieday".

SinceOctober2007,thefreemovies,whicharedescribedthroughaudio,startat9:

30amonthethirdSaturdayofeachmonth.Morethan150movieshavebeenscreenedtomorethan20,000visuallyimpaired

"Thetheaterisequi