15162大英四级模拟题第1套答案New.docx

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15162大英四级模拟题第1套答案New

15-16-2大英四级模拟题第1套答案

15-16-2大英四级模拟题第1套答案

15-16-2四级模拟题第一套试题参考答案

PartOneWriting

Asisshowninthepicture,whentheteacherassignsherstudenttoreadaliteraturebook,shetellshimtothinkofitasalongtext-message.Itremindsmeoftheimportanceofreadingliteraturewhilemostpeoplearespendingmuchmoretimereadingtext-messagesthanliteraryworks.

Asitis,readingliteratureisimportantinthatitcannotonlybroadenourhorizonbutalsoenrichourmind.Tobespecific,readingclassicworksisarealeye-opener,fromwhichwecanacquireknowledgeofdifferenthistoricaleventsandculturaltraditions.Moreover,themoraloutlooksandviewsofliferevealedingreatworksoffergreatnourishmentandcontributetoourgrowthandwisdom.Takemyselfasanexample.WheneverI’mconfrontedwithobstacles,IwillreflectonthebooksI’veread,imaginingwhattheheroeswoulddoiftheywereinmysituation.ThennormallyIwillgetthepowerandovercomemydifficulties.

Allinall,readingliteratureregularlyasonedoestext-messagesiscriticaltoamorecolorfulandwiserlife.

PartTwoListeningComprehension

TapeScript

SectionANewsreports

Item1

LastOctober,aNASArocket,travelingataspeedof9000kilometersperhoursmashedintoadeep,darkholeonthemoon’ssouthpole.

Uponimpact,theCentaurrocketkickedupacloudofdustandelementsfromthemoon’ssurface,creatingaso-calledejecta-plume”thatwasmonitoredbyNASA’sLunarReconnaissanceOrbiter,orLRO.

Scientistsanalyzedthefindings,andpreliminaryresultsfromthismissionsuggestedthattherewassomeformofwateronthemoon.NASAlunarscientistMichaelWargosaidthosedaysthatwaveoffindingsduringthepastyearmakesitcertain.

“We’veconfirmedthatthereindeedwatericeintheejecta-plume,andatanabundancethatwasabout50percentgreaterthanourinitialestimates.

ThatmeansthattheimpactsitehasmorewaterthansomedesertsonEarth.

1.Accordingtothenewsreport,whathashappenedlastOctober?

2.Whatdidpreliminaryresultsfromthismissionsuggest?

Item2

AnAmericangovernmentpanelhasrecommendedthatpregnantwomen,health-careworkers,childrenandyoungadultsuptotheageof24shouldgetpriorityforthefluvaccinereleasedlaterthisyear.ButtheAdvisoryCommitteeonImmunizationPracticesconcededthepolicymaychangeifnotenoughvaccineisproducedbyOctober.DoctorAnnSchuchatoftheCenterforDiseaseControlsaiditisvitalforpregnantwomenwhohavebreathingillnessandfevertogetearlytreatment.Wethinksomesuitablemedicinesforthemcanbelifesaving,andthat’saveryimportantmessage.Wealsothinkitisimportantforthemtogetseasonalinfluenzavaccine,andtodaythecommitteerecommendedthatwhenvaccineisavailable,andwehaveadecisiontogoforwardthatthepregnantwomenreallyoutofconsidergettingtheH1N1vaccine.

3.Whoarelessnecessarytoreceivethefluvaccinations?

4.Whydopregnantwomenenjoythetopprioritytogetvaccine?

Item3

HundredsofresidentsandholidaymakersalongsouthernAustralia’spopularGreatOceanRoadwereforcedtomoveoutonThursdayashot,windyweatherthreatenedtorechargebushfiresthatdestroyedmorethan100homesonChristmasDay.

Residentsinthreecoastaltownsinthepopularholidayareawereadvisedtoleavetheirhomesastemperatureswereforecasttoreachahighofalmost40degreesCelsius.Thehotsummerweatherthreatenedtoexpandfiresthathavebeenburningforalmosttwoweeks.

ThefireswerestartedbyalightningstrikeonDec.19andcontinuetoburnadspread.TheCountryFireAuthorityestimatesthefirehasburntoutmorethan25squarekilometersofland.Authoritiesestimatethat116homesweredestroyedbythefiresonChristmasDay.

TheGreatOceanRoadisoneofAustralia’sbiggesttouristdrawswithitsspectacularsceneryandunusualoffshorerockformations.PartsoftheroadremainedclosedtotrafficonThursdayduringwhatistypicallyoneofitsbusiesttimesoftheyear.

5.WhathappenedonAustralia’sGreatOceanRoadonThursday?

6.Whyshouldthelocalresidentsleavetheirhomes?

7.Whendidthebushfiresstart?

SectionBConversations

ConversationOne

W:

AreyouallreadyforChristmas?

M:

No,Ihaven'tevenstarted.I'vedonezeroshopping.

W:

Well,you'dbettergetgoing.Christmasisonlyaweekaway.

M:

IhavetotellyouthatI'moneofthosepeoplewhoreallygetstressedoutbytheChristmas

rush.

W:

Oh,I'mnot.Ilovetheholidays.Ilovethecrowds,theshopping,theholidays,themusic,the

food,theparties,andallthepresents.

M:

That'sjustthebeginning.MywifealwaysspendstoomuchmoneyonChristmas.Thattakes

metillApriltopayoffallourChristmasbills.

W:

Don'tbeamiseraboutit.Thinkaboutyourkids.Didn'tyouusetoloveChristmaswhenyou

wereakid?

M:

Iguessso.Idon'tremember.

W:

Iknowyoudid.Youknow,maybeChristmasisforkids,butyoucanstillenjoyitthroughthe

eyesofyourchildren.

M:

Well,kidsenjoyitbecausetheydon'thavetodoalltheshoppingandpayallthebills.

W:

Maybethat'strue.ButyouknowaswellasIdo;thatChristmasismorethanshoppingand

trees.It'saboutwhat'sinyourheartandhowyoucanmakeothershappy.

M:

You'reright.You'reabsolutelyright.I'mgoingtotryhardertobenicetopeopleandtrytokeep

thetruespiritofChristmasinmyheart.

W:

I'mgladtohearit.

8.Whatdoesthewomantrytodointheconversation?

9.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?

10.Whatishemans’feelingaboutChristmas?

11.Whatwillthemanmostprobablydoaftertheconversation?

ConversationTwo

W:

It'salovelydaytoday!

Whatwouldyouliketodo?

M:

Ireallyfeellikedoingsomethingoutdoors.Perhapswecouldgohillwalking?

W:

Mm,I'mnotreallyinthemoodforhillwalking.Whydon'twejustgoswimming?

M:

Thatsuitsme.Butitwilltakeanhourortwo.Doyouliketodosomethingelsefirst?

Maybe

wecouldgocycling?

W:

Idon'tthinkIenjoythatverymuch.ActuallyI'mnotagoodcyclist.Maybewecouldhave

amealatthenewItalianrestaurant.

M:

That'sfineforme.Ihaven'tbeentothatrestaurantyet.Sothat'sdecidedthen.Amealatthe

newItalianrestaurant,thengotoswim.Great!

So,whenshouldwemeet?

W:

We'dbettergettotherestaurantabitearlybecauseitmightbeverybusy.Ithinkweneedto

getthereby11:

00.

M:

Er,canImakeitalittlebitlater,say,11:

20?

IhavetovisitmygrandmathismorningandI

don'tthinkIcanmakeitbythen.

W;Noproblem.I'llgostraighttotherestaurantat11:

00andgetyouatable.

M:

Great!

12.Whydoesn'tthemanwanttogoswimming?

13.Whatwillthetwospeakersdofirst?

14.Whatcanbeinferredabouttherestaurantmentioned?

15.Whycan’tthemanmeetthewomanat11:

00?

SectionCPassages

PassageOne

Twinsistersaresupposedtobeverymuchalike,aretheynot?

Well,mytwinsisterJaneandIdolookalike,however,wearedifferentinmanyways.Welikeverydifferentstylesofclothing.Iprefertodressinformally,whereasmytwinsisterdresseslikeamodel,alwayswearingthelatestfashions.Wehaveverysimilarcharacterinmostways.Idonotgetangryeasilyandenjoybeingwithfriends,andintheserespects,mytwinsisterfeelsthesame:

Butshelikesloudmusicandmoderndances,whileIfindthatnightclubsgivemeaheadache.Sheisalwayswithfriends,isafavoritewithalltheteachers,andneverwantstohaveanychildren,whereasIprefertobealoneattimes,don'treallytrytoimpressmyteachersandintendsomedaytohaveafamilyofmyown.Wehavetriedtoliveinthesameroomseveraltimes,andevenagreedonthecolorwelikebest,andthekindoffurniturewewant,butIliketokeepthingsneatandorderly,whilemytwinsisteractsasiftherewereaservantaroundtopickupallthethingsthatgetthrownonthefloor.Iliketogotobedearlyandgetupearly.Incontrast,shedoesn'tseemtohaveanydefinitehabits,oftengoestobedverylate--andthensleepslatethenextday.

16.Whatkindofclothesdoesthespeakerlike?

17.Whatdothetwinsistershaveincommon?

18.Whyisn’tthespeakerlikelytoliveinthesameroomwithhersister?

PassageTwo

Untilthetwentiethcenturycigaretteswerenotanimportantthreattopublichealth.Sincethecigaretteindustrybeganinthe1870s,however,thecigarette-manufacturingmachinehasdevelopedrapidly.Thismadeitpossibletoproducegreatnumberofcigarettesveryquickly,anditreducedtheprice.

Todaycigarettesmokingisawidespreadhabit.Aboutforty-threepercentofthemenandthirty-onepercentoftheadultwomenintheUnitedStatessmokecigarettesregularly.Itisencouragingtonote,however,thatmillionsofpeoplehavegivenupthesmokinghabit.

Income,educationandoccupationallplayapartindeterminingapersonssmokinghabits.Citypeoplesmokemorethanpeoplelivingonfarms.Well-educatedmenwithhighincomearelesslikelytosmokecigarettesthanmenwithfeweryearsofschoolingandlowerincomes.Ontheotherhand,ifawell-educatedmanwithahighincomesmokesatall,heislikelytosmokemorepacksofcigarettesperday.Thesituationissomewhatdifferentforwomen.Thereareslightlymoresmokersamongwomenwithhigherfamilyincomeandhighereducationthanamongthelowerincomeandlowereducationgroups.Thesemorehighlyeducatedwomentendsmokemoreheavily.

19.Whatreducedthepriceofcigarettes?

20.WhatisthepercentageofAmericanadultwomenwhosmokeregularly?

21.Whatplaysapartindeterminingaperson’ssmokinghabit?

22.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

PassageThree