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老挝税法英文
老挝税法
LaoPeople'sDemocraticRepublic
PeaceIndependenceDemocracyUnityProsperity
TAXLAW
PARTI
GENERALPROVISIONS
Article1:
TasksoftheTaxLaw
Thepresentlawisproposedtodeterminethetaxsystemaimedatfacilitatingall
economicsectors,socialandpublicorganizations,Laocitizens,immigrants,foreigners,
non-citizenshippersonswhohavebusinessesorearntheirlivingintheLaoPDR,to
contributetotheimplementationofthenationaltasks,andpromotebusinessactivitiesin
everyeconomicsectorandacceleratethecirculation/distributionofgoods,stabilizethe
currenciesandmarketprices,rationalizefairlytheincomesbetweenvariousstrataofthe
society,ensureacquiringincomestothestatebudgetandthedevelopingthenational
economycontinuously.
Article2:
Tax
Taxisadutyofeverypersonwhodealsinbusinessactivitiesorearnstheirlivinginthe
LaoPDR.tocontributetothedefeneeanddevelopmentofthecountry.
Article3:
Taxsystem
ThetaxsystemoftheLaoP.D.Rconsistsofdirectandindirecttax.Theindirecttax:
-Turnovertax
-Excisetax
Thedirecttax:
-Profittax
-Incometax
-Minimumtax
-Fees/charges
Article4:
UtilizationoftheTaxLaw
TheTaxLawshall,beappliedtoindividualsorentitieswhoconsumegoodsorservices,
andhaveabusiness,orliberalprofessionsandgeneratingincomeswithintheLaoPDR
territory
CHAPTERI
TurnoverTaxRegulations
Article5:
Turnovertax
Theturnovertax
isanindirecttaxtobepaidbyconsumersofgoodsandservices
law.
throughbusinessconductorsasstatedintheArticle7ofthepresent
Article6:
Territoryofturnovertax
Theturnovertaxiscollectedfromimports,salesofgoodsandgeneralserviceswhich
takeplaceintheLaoPDR.
Theworkactivitiessubjecttoturnovertaxpaymentareasfollows:
1.ImportofgoodstotheLaoPDR;
2.Thefirst-timesaleofimportgoodsordomesticproductsbyimportersor
domesticmanufacturersisthefirst-timetransferofthepropertytootherpeopleby
importersordomesticproducerswhowill,inreturn,receivecompensationin
moneyorothertypesofbenefits,andsuchdealshallbemadeinamannerof
wholesaleofretailsales,incashorbycredit,oncommissionorcommodity
exchange.
3.Thegeneralserviceisaneconomicactivitywhichdealswithsuppliesoflabor
powertootherpeoplebutnotimport,productionorsalesofgoods,andshallbe
compensatedinamannerofservicechanges.Thegeneralserviceincludes:
transport,post,communications,construction,repair,marketmanagementby
subcontract,landdevelopmentandleasingactivities,hotelandtouristbusinesses,
drinkingbars,concerts,sportandotherentertainmentactivities,medicalservice,
agent/commissionordealers'activitiesandsoon.
Article8:
Personswhoshallpayturnovertax
IndividualsorentitiesprovidingactivitiesasstatedintheArticleNo7ofthepresentlaw,
shallpayturnovertaxdespiteofthat,theiractivitieswouldbeeitheroncontinualor
interval,commercialornon-commercialbasis.
Theactivitieswhichshallbeexemptedfromturnovertaxinclude:
*Importofmaterials,instrumentsandchemicalcomponentsforresearch
purposes;
*Importofgoldforthenotesissuinginstitution;
*Importofbanknotesorcoins;
*Importoractivityrelatingtotaxorpoststamps;
*Importplanesandinstrumentsforinternationalairtransportation;
*Importofgoodsoraccessoriesforcomponentsofinternationalairtransportation;
«Importofgoodsforsellingtodiplomatsandinternationalorganizationsinthe
LaoPDRaccordingtopermissionsofMinistryofForeignAffairs;
Importofgoodswithtaxexemptionortemporaryimport;
«Importandsalesofanimaltreatingmedicines;
«Salesofself-producedagriculturalproductsbypeasants;
«Forestationactivities,industrialtreesandfruitsplanting;
«SalesofagriculturalandhandicraftproductsbyGovernmentemployeesor
cooperativemembersonafamilybasisorlimit;
«Exportofgoodsandservices;
«Salesofallowedtextbooks,newspapersandmagazines;
«Internationaltransportationandrelevantservices;(International
transportation-transportationofpassengersorcargosfromabroadortoabroadby
land,airandsea/river);
«Transportationbymanpower,animalsandboatswithoutengines;
*Provisionofleasingimmovableproperties,suchasland,housesandothersby
personswhodonothavebusinessactivities;
*Exportservices;
*Independentjob-occupationbyone'sownlabor;
*Educationalactivities:
childschools,primaryschools,secondaryandhigh
schools,universitiesandprofessionaltechnicalschools;
*ActivitiesforpublicbenefitsheldbyGovernmentauthoritiesandInternational
Organizations;
*Bankingandinsuraneeactivities.
CHAPTERII
Timeandbasisforcalculationandcollectionofturnovertax
Article10:
Timeandbasisforturnovertaxcalculation
Thetaxcalculationtimeandprincipleshavebeendeterminedasfollows:
1.Thetaxon
importgoodsshallbecalculatedduringdeclarationsandpaymentsfor
ofimport
customsduty.Thecalculationshallbebasedonthedeclaredamount
goodspluscustomsdutyexcisetax(ifexist)andotherfees;Thedeclared
amountshallincludecostofgoods,insuraneeandfreighttothedestinedimportborder.
2.Incaseofthe
first-timesalesofgoodsimportedormanufactured
insidethe
country,thetaxshallbecalculatedduringitssellingordeliverybydomesticmanufacturers.Thecalculationshallbebasedontheamountswithoutturnovertax;
Thecalculationshallbebasedontheactualservicechargeswithout
Self-utilizationandtemporaryimport
general
calculationshallbebased
businessmenthemselves,shallbeimposedtoturnovertaxaccordingtothe
principlesexceptthosestatedinArticle9ofthepresentlaw.The
ontheactualpricesofgoodsorservicesappliedthereinandatthattime.Importgoods
exemptedfromimportdutiesshallbeleviedonturnovertaxduringitscalculationshallbebasedontheactualsalesprices.
selling.The
Article12:
Ratesofturnovertax
Theratesof
CHAPTERIII
RatesofTurnoverTax
turnovertaxshallbeasfollows:
a)Therateof3%for
1:
Importorsalesof:
products:
rice,bran,riceflour,maniocandmaizeflour;
«Agricultural
*Foodstuff;
*Rawmaterials,semi-products,chemicalproductsforagricultural,
handicraftproduction;
industrialand
Fertilizer,animalfoods;
Machines,toolsandinstrumentsforcultivation,cattle-breedingand
(industrial,agriculturalandcraft);
production
Machinesor
vehiclesforlanddevelopment,transport,miningincludingpetroleumandgas,constructionofinfrastructure(bridges-roads,
railway,
irrigation,dams,portsandairports)andspareOre:
iron,tin,zinc,redcopperandothers;Glue-stone,lignite,coal,gasandothers;
Watersupply;
Medicaments,
parts;
medicalinstrumentsandeducationmaterials;
Ambulanee.
Bicycleand
Cottonthread,
fire-fightingvehiclesandotherspecialservicecars;tricycle;
Artandcraft
Toysandother
silkthreadandotheryam;products
play-gamesforchildren;
Instruments
forsportandphysicaltraining.
2:
Services:
Agricultural
Analysisof
serviceswithmachines;
agricultural,forestandconstructionsoils,andores;
Municipal
Slaughter-house
sanitation;
andgeneralanimalkillings;
Hairdressing
salon(barber'sshop);
«Medicaltreatmentforhumanandanimal;
«Concert,artplay,opera,sport(football,volleyball,basketball,boxing,tennis
andphysicaltraining;
«Massage(treatment)activity;
«Goldenandsilverhand-madeproductsmaking;
«Diamond,jewelandglassprocessing;
b)Therateof5%for:
1:
Importorsalesof:
Electricpower,electricaltoolsandinstruments;
anytypeoffuel;
Woodencoalandfire-wood;
Generalconstructionmaterialsandinstrumentsincludinggravelandsand;
Woodandrattanproducts;
Teaandcoffee
Purewater,
Soft-drinks
Generaloffice
products;
lump-ice,ice-cream;
andothernon-alcoholicdrinks;
supplies:
typewriter,duplicatingmachine,photocopier,
calculator,
computerandothersincludinginstruments;
Communicationsinstruments;
Housefurniture:
sofa,table,chair,shelf,bed,mattress,pillowand
Electricalproducts:
fridge,electriccooker,electricaliron,water-cooler,
rice-cooker,kettle,fen,radio,vacuumcleaner,washingmachine,
others;
meatandfruits
scrapingmachineandothers;
Fabrics,clothes,hat,shoes,beltandumbrella;
Suitcase,travelbags,handbagandothersimilarproducts;
Watch,glasses;
Generalsewingmachines;
Motorcycle,took-tookandjumbo,passengertruck,transporttruck,bus,mini-bus,fuel-tanktruck;
Anycarinstruments,sparepartsandbatteries;
Fishingtoolsandinstruments;
Shipandmotor-boatfordomestictransportationincludingsparepartsand
accessories;
Sportmotor-boat;
Planefor
Productfor
Perfumeand
domestictransportationincludingtoolsandspareparts;bodycleansing;
cosmetics;
Preciousmetalproducts;Air-pressuredUnrecorded
andglass:
silver,gold,diamond,jewelandothersimilar
gun;
cassette;
Recorded
cassettewithLaosongs;
«Musical
instrumentsandaccessories;
«Otheritems
2:
Services:
excludedinthe3,10and15percentrates;
Soilandsandloadingservices,developmentoflandforcultivation,
cattle-breadingandconstructionpurpose;
Post,tel