广东省六校届高三第一次联考英语试题.docx
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广东省六校届高三第一次联考英语试题
2019届第一次六校联考
英语试题
命题学校:
惠州一中
I.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1―15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。
Dadlovedchildren.Andhealwayswanteda1family.Eventually,hegotwhathewantedwithtwelvechildreninthefamily.Withoutfail,hewouldshowusalltovisitors.
Once,Dad2presentedthefirstthreechildreninthefamily,Ann,MaryandErnestine,tosomevisitors.Thenhepickedupafourthchild,andsaid,“Andthisisour3model,completewithalltheimprovements.Anddon’tthinkthatthisisall,weare4the1953modelsometimenextmonth.”
Butwhathe5mostwastakingusoutforadrive.Ononeoccasionamaninavillagewewerepassingthroughshouted6thathehadseenelevenpeopleinourcar,not7MumandDad.8,Dadcalledoutoverhisshoulder,“You9thesecondbabyupfromthefronthere,Mister.”
Anothertime,Dadtoldusthisjoke,thoughwewerenotsurewhetherhewastellingusthe10.Mum,whowasapsychologist,oncewenttogivealectureandleftDadinchargeofthe11.WhenMumreturned,sheaskedhimifeverythinghadbeenOK.Hesaideverythingwas12exceptthatoneofthechildrenhadbeentaughtalessonbecausehehadbeen13.Whenhepointedatthechildthathadbeen14Mumlookedathimcalmlyandsaid,“That’snotoneofours,dear.He15nextdoor.”
1.A.rich
B.lovely
C.close
D.large
2.A.surprisingly
B.nervously
C.generously
D.proudly
3.A.dearest
B.smallest
C.latest
D.youngest
4.A.ordering
B.selling
C.expecting
D.improving
5.A.hated
B.enjoyed
C.cared
D.hoped
6.A.doubtfully
B.excitedly
C.calmly
D.directly
7.A.counting
B.naming
C.showing
D.reading
8.A.Immediately
B.Carefully
C.Angrily
D.Easily
9.A.saw
B.missed
C.forgot
D.left
10.A.truth
B.story
C.adventure
D.accident
11.A.lecture
B.house
C.office
D.activity
12.A.expensive
B.regular
C.correct
D.fine
13.A.troublesome
B.careless
C.active
D.quiet
14.A.found
B.caught
C.punished
D.wounded
15.A.goesto
B.belongsto
C.works
D.plays
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为16-25的相应位置上。
OnOct.6th,2019,apieceofbreakingnewshittheworld:
SteveJobs,thefounderoftheAppleCompany,16(pass)awayafteryearsofbattleagainstpancreaticcancer.Iaswellasmanypeople17(be)sadatthenews.Wesawhimmakemiraclesagainandagain,andwehopedthathewouldalwaysgiveusasurprise.WeenjoyusinganiPodtolistentomusicandweliketoplaygameswith18iPad.WelovetocommunicatewithourfriendsbyiPhone.19seemedthatJobsalwaysunderstoodwhatwereallywanted.Sohecoulddevotehimselftohiscareerbycreatingtheamazingproductsconstantly.Butnowhequietlyleft,20(leave)usagreatpity.
U.S.PresidentBarackObamacalledJobsavisionary21(lead)andoneofthegreatestU.S.innovators.Hesaidinastatement,"Stevewasbraveenoughtothinkdifferently,boldenoughtobelievehecouldchangetheworld,and22(talent)enoughtodoit."
SteveJobs’familysaidinastatement,“Stevedied23(peace)todaysurroundedbyhisfamily.Wearegratefulforthesupportandkindnessofthose24shareourfeelingsforSteve.Weknowmanyofyouwillmournwithus,andweaskthatyourespectourprivacyduringourtime25grief.”
Ⅱ阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Somepeoplebelievethatinternationalsportcreatesgoodwillbetweenthenationsandthatifcountriesplaygamestogether,theywilllearntolivetogether.Otherssaythattheoppositeistrue:
internationalcompetitionsencouragefalsenationalprideandleadtomisunderstandingandhatred.Thereisprobablysometruthinbotharguments,butinrecentyearstheOlympicGameshavedonelittletosupporttheviewthatsportencouragesinternationalbrotherhood.Notonlywastherethetragicincidentincludingthemurderofathletes,buttheGameswerealsoruinedbyincidentscausedmainlybysmallernationalcontests.
Onecountryreceiveditssecond-placemedalswithvisibleangerafterthehockeyfinal.Therehadbeennoisyscenesattheendofthehockeymatch,thelosersobjectingtothefinaldecisions.Theyweresurethatoneoftheirgoalsshouldnothavebeendisallowedandthattheiropponents’victorywasunfair.Theirmanagerwasingreatangerwhenhesaid,“Thiswasn’thockey.HockeyandtheInternationalHockeyFederationarefinished.”ThepresidentoftheFederationsaidlaterthatsuchbehaviorcouldresultinthesuspension(停赛)oftheteamforatleastthreeyears.
Incidentsofthiskindwillcontinueaslongassportisplayedcompetitivelyratherthanfortheloveofthegame.Thesuggestionthatathletesshouldcompeteasindividuals,orinnon-nationalteams,mightbetoomuchtohopefor.ButinthepresentorganizationoftheOlympicsthereisfartoomuchthatencourages aggressivepatriotism(爱国主义).
26.Accordingtotheauthor,recentlytheOlympicGameshave______.
A.createdgoodwillbetweenthenations
B.broughtaboutonlyfalsenationalpride
C.hardlyshowedanyinternationalfriendship
D.putanendtomisunderstandingandhatred
27.Theunderlinedword“disallowed”(inParagraph2)means“______”.
A.permittedtopass B.consideredasreasonable
C.wonbytheotherside D.refusedtoaccept
28.Whatdidthemanagermeanbysaying,“HockeyandtheInternationalHockeyFederation
arefinished"?
A.Histeamwouldnolongertakepartininternationalgames.
B.HockeyandtheFederationarebothruinedbytheunfairdecisions.
C.ThereshouldbenomoreHockeymatchesorganizedbytheFederation.
D.TheFederationshouldbreakup.
29.Theauthorgivestheexampleinparagraph2toshow______.
A.howfalsenationalprideledtoundesirableincidentsininternationalgames
B.thatsportsmenareoftenagainstthefinaldecisions
C.thatcompetitivenessinthegamesdiscouragesinternationalfriendship
D.thatunfairdecisionsarecommonintheOlympicGames
30.Whatconclusioncanbedrawnfromthepassage?
A.TheorganizationoftheOlympicGamesmustbeimproved.
B.AthletesshouldcompeteasindividualsintheOlympic Games.
C.Agameshouldbeplayedcompetitivelyratherthanfortheloveofthegame.
D.Moreandmoreathleteswillcompetefortheirownhonor.
B
Likeanygoodmother,whenKarenfoundoutthatanotherbabywasontheway,shedidwhatshecouldtohelpher3-year-oldson,Michael,prepareforanewbaby.Theyfindoutthatthenewbabyisgoingtobeagirl,anddayafterday,nightafternight,MichaelsingstohissisterinMommy'sstomach.
Intime,thelaborpainscome.Butcomplicationsariseduringdelivery.Finally,Michael'slittlesisterisborn.Butsheisinseriouscondition.Withalarminthenight,theambulancerushestheinfanttotheneonatalintensivecareunitatSt.Mary'sHospital,Knoxville,Tennessee.Thedaysgoby.Thelittlegirlgetsworse.Thepediatric(儿科的)specialisttellstheparents,“Thereisverylittlehope.Bepreparedfortheworst.”
Karenandherhusbandcontactalocalcemeteryaboutaburialplot.Theyhavefixedupaspecialroomintheirhomeforthenewbaby,butnowtheyplanafuneral.Michaelkeepsbegginghisparentstolethimseehissister,"Iwanttosingtoher,"hesays.ButkidsareneverallowedinIntensiveCare.
Karenmakesuphermind.ShewilltakeMichaelwhethertheylikeitornot.Ifhedoesn’tseehissisternow,hemayneverseeheralive.
ShedresseshiminanoversizedsuitandmarcheshimintoICU.Helookslikeawalkinglaundrybasket,buttheheadnurserecognizeshimasachildandshouts,"Getthatkidoutofherenow.Nochildrenareallowed.Neverdisturbpatientshere.”Themotherrisesupstronglyandsaid,"Heisnotleavinguntilhesingstohissister!
"
KarenleadsMichaeltohissister'sbedside.Hegazesatthetinyinfantlosingthebattletolive.Andhebeginstosing.Inthepureheartedvoiceofa3-year-old,Michaelsings:
"Youaremysunshine,myonlysunshine,youmakemehappywhenskiesaregray......"Instantlythebabygirlresponds.Thepulseratebeginstocalmdownandbecomessteady.
“Keeponsinging,Michael."encouragedKarenwithtearsinhereyes."Youneverknow,dear,howmuchIloveyou,pleasedon'ttakemysunshineaway."
Thenextday,theverynextday,thelittlegirliswellenoughtogohome!
Woman'sDaymagazinecalledit"themiracleofabrother'ssong".Themedicalstaffjustcalleditamiracle.KarencalleditamiracleofGodslove!
Nevergiveuponthepeopleyoulove.
31.Whatmaytheunderlinedwords"theinfant"referto?
A.ThebabyB.KarenC.MaryD.Michael
32.Whatdoweknowaboutthelittlesisteraftershewasborn?
A.ShewasdriventoSt.Mary'sshop.
B.Adoctorcametoseeherinherhouse.
C.Shewasverythinandcouldn'tspeak.
D.Shewasingreatdanger.
33.WhydidKarenfirmlyletlittleMichaelseehissisterinICU?
A.Becausehecouldmakehissisteralive.
B.Becausehissisterwouldbesenttoafarhospital.
C.Becausehissisterwasgoingtodiesoon.
D.Becausehisfatherwantedtotakehimaway.
34.Whatdoweknowabouttheheadnurse?
A.Theheadnursewascareful.B.Theheadnursewasrude.
C.Theheadnursewasresponsible.D.Theheadnursehadnosympathy.
35.Whatisthegeneralideaofthetext?
A.Aboy'ssingingsavedhissister'slife.
B.Thelittlegirliswellenoughtogohome.
C.Michael'slittlesisterisbornwithaseriousdisease.
D.Nochildrenareallowedtoentertheintensivecareunit.
C
Achildwhohasoncebeenpleasedwithatalelikes,asarule,tohaveitretoldinalmost