陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区届高三下学期高考适应性训练一英语.docx

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陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区届高三下学期高考适应性训练一英语.docx

陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区届高三下学期高考适应性训练一英语

渭滨区高三适应性训练试题

(一)英语

注意事项:

1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用2B铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试卷上,否则无效。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatisthegirl'splan?

A.Spendthesummervacation.B.Signupfortheclasses.C.Learntodrive.

2.Whereisthemangoingprobably?

A.Toasupermarket.B.Toabookstore.C.Toarestaurant.

3.WhoknowstherulesofAmericanfootballwell?

A.David.B.Mary.C.Frank.

4.Whendidthemansendtheapplication?

A.Today.B.Yesterday.C.Aweekago.

5.Howdoesthegirlfeelaboutgraduation?

A.Nervous.B.Excited.C.Afraid.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What'sthedatetoday?

A.December23.B.December24.C.December25.

7.Whatwilltheygivetheirfather?

A.Somemoney.B.Anair-conditioner.C.Someflowers.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inahospital.B.Intheman'soffice.C.Inthewoman'shome.

9.Whatdayisittoday?

A.Tuesday.B.Thursday.C.Saturday.

10.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?

A.HandherjobovertoJoe.

B.Lookforababysitter.

C.Gohomeatonce.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.Whathappenedtotheman?

A.Hefailedinhisownbusiness.

B.Hewasknockeddownbyacar.

C.Hesufferedfromaseriousdisease.

12.Howlongwillthemanbeinabsence?

A.Forfiveweeks.B.Forfivemonths.C.Forfifteendays.

13.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classmates.B.Colleagues.C.Customerandagent.

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14.Wheredidthemanfindthecar?

A.NeartheNo.8Bridge.B.AlongtheEatonRoad.C.FarfromtheLondonRoad.

15.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Heisapoliceman.B.Heisanengineer.C.Heisadriver.

16.Whichdoesn'tthemanprovideaboutthecar?

A.Itscolor.B.Itsnumber.C.Itstype.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Wherewasthepurse?

A.Onabundleofwastepaper.

B.Underanewspapersheet.

C.Besidethemuseumdoor.

18.Whatdidthepurselooklike?

A.Old.B.Full.C.Empty.

19.HowdidTomfeelafterhefoundthepurse?

A.curious.B.amazed.C.worried.

20.Whatdoesthespeakerdoprobably?

A.Awriter.B.Asportsman.C.Acleaningworker.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

MostofLondon'snationalmuseumsarecompletelyfreeofcharge.Sowithoutcosttoworryabout,thesearethemust-seemuseumsforartloversontheirfirsttriptoLondon.

NationalPortraitGallery

PHONE+442073060055

WhereelsebuttheNationalPortraitGallerycanyoufindoilpaintingsoftheBrontesistersandWilliamShakespearealongsideblackandwhitephotographsoftheSpiceGirlsandamixedmediaportraitofJ.K.Rowling?

FeaturingacollectionoffamousBritishpeoplefromtheTudorperiodtothepresentday,theNationalPortraitGalleryisamustforthosewholikeBritishculture.

ScienceMuseum

PHONE+44333241400

Idealforleft-brainers,London'sScienceMuseumcelebratesscientific,technological,andmathematicalachievements,butthatmakesitsoundsoserious.Withinteractiveexhibits,flightsimulators(模拟器),anIMAXtheater,andevenamilkshakebar,atriptotheScienceMuseumisfarfromtheboringsciencelessonfrombackintheday.

ChurchillWarRooms

PHONE+442074165000

TheImperialWarMuseumisacollectionoffivemuseumsandsites.Oneofthecollection'smosfascinationinclusionsistheChurchillWarRooms.WalkingthroughtheundergroundlabyrinthofwarroomsisliterallywalkinginthefootstepsofSirWinstonChurchillandhiswarcabinetduringWI.

NaturalHistoryMuseum

PHONE+4420794250000

OncethehometoAfricanelephantspecimensandsurprisingcastsofaTriceratopsandDiplodocus,themuseum'smainhallnowfloatstherealskeleton(骨架)ofabluewhalehighabovevisitors'heads.Thoughnolongerintheentryhall,youcanstillfinddinosaurshere,suchasthefirstfossileverfoundfromaT.rex.

21.WhichisthebestchoiceforJ.K.Rowling'sfans

A.NationalPortraitGallery.B.ScienceMuseum.

C.ChurchillWarRoom.D.NaturalHistoryMuseum.

22.WhatcanpeopledoinScienceMuseum?

A.ViewtheartsoftheTudorperiod.B.EnjoyafilminanIMAXtheater.

C.LearnaboutthewarhistoryofBritain.D.Watchtheskeletonofabluewhale.

23.Whichnumbershouldbecalledifyou'reinterestedindinosaurs?

A.44207306005.B.443332414400.C.442074165000.D.442079425000.

B

WhenIarrivedinLondon,Icouldn'tspeakawordofEnglish.Noteven"hello".Iwas18.I'dbeenworkingformydad'srestaurantinMilanandIwantedanewexperience.MyfriendfromhomelivedinLondonandheusedtotellmehowincredibleitwas.Iwasreallybored,soItookmyluggageandleft.

IwassolostwhenIarrivedatStansted.Tome,EnglishsoundedlikeChinese.Ionlyarrivedwithafewhundredpounds.IlivedwithmyfriendinEastLondonforawhile.Icouldn'tfindajobforamonth.FinallyIfoundawaiterroleinarestaurant.Atthetime,Ihadnothingelsegoingoninmylife.Iusedtogetup,gotowork,andsleep.Itwasnodifferenceeveryday.Thenonedayonmylunchbreak,IsawaGymbox.WhenItookalookin,therewasanamazingMuayThai(泰拳)class.IusedtodoboxingwhenIwas15butIwasn'tthatseriousaboutit.ThereandthenIjoinedthegymandsignedupfortheThaiboxingteam.

Ifellinlovewithit.Inevermissedasession(一场).Istartedtrainingalotandtheheadcoachsaidtomeoneday,"Doyouwanttofight?

"Iknewthat'swhatIwantedtodo.HeputmeincompetitionsandIwonmyfirstnineamateurgames.Afterwatchingmeprogress,heofferedtohelpmefightprofessionally.However,atonepointIhadamotorcyclecrashandwasoutfor18months.ThisyearI'vefoughtinMilanandLondon.I'dsayI'mabout12fightsawayfrombecomingawinner

SometimesIcan'tbelievehowfarI'vecomefromthatdayIarrivedinEngland.Ithinkeverythingthat'shappenedhasbeenbecauseI'mcommitted.Butanyonecoulddoit.Ifyouputin100%,you'llgetthere.I'mjusthappybecauseIdidapositivethingwithmylife.Itfeelsgood.

24.WhathadthewriterdonebeforehecametoLondon?

A.Hehadworkedinarestaurant.B.Hehadbeenaprofessionalcoach.

C.Hehadworkedinasmallcompany.D.Hehaddonenothingbuttravelaround.

25.Howwasthewriter'slifeatfirstinLondon?

A.Exciting.B.Scary.C.Satisfying.D.Dull.

26.Whatinfluencedthewriter'slifemost?

A.Joiningtheboxingteam.B.LosingthecompetitioninMilan.

C.Sufferingfromamotorcyclecrash.D.Beingtheheadcoachoftheteam.

27.Whatdoesthewriterintendtoconveyinthelastparagraph?

A.Lifeisnotallroses.B.Difficultiesmakehimstronger.

C.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.D.Devotionmakeshimsuccessful.

C

Smartphonesaredramaticallychangingthewaywewalkdownthestreet.Officeworkersandyoungpeoplearewalkinglikepensioners(领退休金者)astheycheckemailsandmessages.

Scientistshavefoundmobilephonesmakeuswalkmoreslowly,withmodeststeps,toavoidobstacles.Theleadauthorofthestudysaidthewalkissimilartothatofsomeoneintheireighties.Researchersfoundpeoplewritingatextmessagewalkmorethantwiceasslowlyasthosewithoutaphone,findingithardertostayinastraightlineandlifttheirfeet18percenthigheraboveapavementedge.Theirstepsaremorethanathirdshorter,astheyrelyontheirrestrictedvisiontoavoidfallingoverwhiledistractedbytheirphone.

Thescientistsexamined252separateparticipantswalkingwhilereadingatextmessage,writingone,speakingontheirphoneorwithouttheirphoneatall.Writingatextisthemostdemandingactivity,causingpeopletolookdownattheirphone46percentmore,and45percentlonger,thanwhenreadingamessage.Thisledpeopletowalk118percentmoreslowlythanwhentheywerewithouttheirphone.Peoplewalkedalmostathirdmoreslowlywhilereadingatextand19percentwhiletalkingonthephone.

Smartphoneswerefoundtopreventpeoplefromwalkinginastraightline,puttingthematgreaterriskofcolliding(碰撞)withotherpeople,carsorstreetlamps.Thisincreasedtheneedtoslowdownandtakemorecarefulsteps.

JohnTimmissaid,"Theideaforthisstudycamefromfollowingsomeonewalkingdownthestreetintheafternoon,whowaswalkingasifhehadhadseveraldrinks.Ithoughtitwasabitearlyforthat,thenwalkedupalongsidehimandsawthathewasonhisphone.Simplybeingonthephonechangesthewaypeoplewalk."

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"modest"meaninthesecondparagraph?

A.Young.B.Straight.C.Small.D.Low.

29.Whichofthefollowingpeoplewalkthemostslowly?

A.Thosenotcarryingphones.B.Thosewritingatextmessage.

C.ThosereadingatextmessageD.Thosespeakingontheirphones

30.Whatmadepeoplewithphonestakemorecarefulsteps?

A.Thechanceofpossibleaccidents.B.Theneedtowalkstraight.

C.Thetrafficjamsduringrushhours.D.Thedesireforusingtheirphones.

31.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.MobilePhoneCausingDangertoPeople’sHealth.

B.MobilePhoneChangingtheWayPeopleWalk.

C.ANewFindingaboutUsingMobilePhones.

D.NoCheckingEmailsandMessagesWhileWalking.

D

Creativeandcan-doAustraliansarecollectingwasteplasticsandmakingnewproductsusinghomemademachines.PreciousPlasticSAispartofaninter

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