高三全真模拟英语试题.docx
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高三全真模拟英语试题
南乐职专高三全真模拟测试题
英语
2014.5.27
注意事项:
1.答第1卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第Ⅰ卷
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,共40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Our"MommyandMe"timebegantwoyearsago.Mynext-doorneighborandfellowmother,Christie,andIwereoutinourfrontyards,watchingsevenchildrenofage6andunderridetheirbikesupanddown."IwishIcouldtakeoneofmychildrenoutalone,"saidChristie.
Thenweworkedoutaplan:
WhenChristietakesoneofherchildrenout,I'llwatchherotherthree.Andwhenshewatchestwoofmine,I'lltakesomeoneout.
Thechildrenwereextremelyquicktoaccepttheideaof"MommyandMe"time.Christie'sdaughter,McKenzie,wentfirst.Whenshereturned,theotherchildrenshoweredherwithtonsofquestions.McKenziewassmilingbroadly.Christielookedrefreshedandhappy."She'slikeadifferentchildwhenthere'snooneelsearound,"Christiesharedwithmequickly.Withhermotheralltoherself,McKenziedidn'thavetomakeanefforttogainattention.
JustasChristiehadnoticedchangesinMcKenzie,Ialsodiscoveredsomethingdifferentineachofmychildrenduringouralonetimes.Forexample,Iamalwayssurprisedwhenmydaughter,whoisseldomclosetome,holdsmyhandfrequently.Mystuttering(口吃的)son,Tom,doesn'tstutteronceduringouractivitiessincehedoesn'thavetostruggleforachancetospeak.Andtheotherson,Sam,who'salwaysafollowerwhenaroundotherchildrenshinesasaleaderduringourtimestogether.
The"MommyandMe"timeallowsustobesimplyaloneandawaywitheachchild-talking,sharing,andlaughing,whichhasbeenthebiggestgain.Everychilddeserves(应得到)tobeanonlychildatleastonceinawhile.
21.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Theexperienceoftheonlychildbeingwithmother.
B.Theadvantageofspendingtimewithonechildatatime.
C.Thehappylifeoftwofamilies.
D.Thebasicneedsofchildren.
22.RightafterMcKenziecameback,theotherchildrenwere_____________.
A.happyB.curiousC.regretfulD.friendly
23.Whatisoneofthechangestheauthorfindsinherchildren?
A.Thedaughteractslikealeader.B.Samholdsherhandmoreoften.
C.Theboysbecomebetterfollowers.D.Tomhaslessdifficultyinspeaking.
24.Theauthorseemstobelievethat___________.
A.havingbrothersandsistersisfun
B.it'stiringtolookafterthreechildren
C.everychildneedsparents'fullattention
D.parentsshouldwatchothers'children
B
CHINA—RremierLimeetsPaulson
PremierLiKeqiangonWednesdaymetwithformerUStreasurysecretaryHenryPaulson.LisaidbothsidesarefacingnewopportunitiesfordevelopmentconsideringanupcomingmeetingbetweenPresidentXiJinpingandUSPresidentBarackObama.ChinawouldliketoworkwiththeUnitedStatestodeepencooperationinallfields,andcreateabeneficialenvironmentforbothcountries,Lisaid.
SYRIA—Governmentforcesretakecrossing
SyriangovernmentforcesonThursdayretooktheonlycrossingalongtheIsraelSyriaceasefireline(停车线)intheGolanHeightsafteritwasseizedearlierbyrebels,anIsraelisecuritysourcesaid."TheSyrianarmyhasrecoveredcontrolofthecrossing.Therearesoundsofexplosionsfromtimetotimebutfarlessthaninthemorning."thesourcetoldAFP.
UNITEDKINGDOM—Compensationforcolonialacts
BritainexpressedregretonThursdayabouttheabuseofKenyansbycolonialforcesinthe1950sandannouncedacompensationpackageformorethan5,200elderlysurvivorsworthatotalof20millionpounds(MYM31million).ThedealcouldencouragepeopleinotherformercoloniestopressclaimsovercomplaintsdatingbacktothedaysoftheEmpire.
EGYPT—Errorcausedballooncrash
Ahotairballoonaccidentthatkilled19touristsinEgyptwascausedby"grave"piloterrorthatcausedagasleakage(漏出),apolicereporthasfound.ThegovernmentreportblamedthemanagerofthehotairballoonportanddiepilotfortheFeb.26accidentthatkilledAsianandEuropeanTourists.
25.Fromthebriefnewswelearnthat______.
A.theUKisunregretfulfortheabuseofKenyans
B.afightingisgoingonbetweenIsraelandSyria
C.totally19touristsfromAsiawerekilledinthecrash
D.PresidentXiwillmeetwithObama
26.______countriesarementionedintheabovenewsreports.
A.FourB.FiveC.SixD.Seven
27.Whichsectioninanewspapercanwereadtheabovebriefnews?
A.Nations.B.World.C.Economy.D.Views
C
BEIJING-Chinawillbuildanation-widenetworkwithinthreetofiveyearstomonitortheimpactofairpollutiononhealth,alateststeptodealwithapersistentsmogcrisisinbigcities,anofficialsaid.
Atotalof43monitoringspotswillbesetupin16provincesandmunicipalitiesfrequentlyengulfedbysmogsoastofacilitateresearchonairpollutantsindifferentregions,theimpactonthehealthofvulnerablegroupsandthestudyofrelateddiseases,saidXuDongqun,anofficialwiththeChineseCenterforDiseaseControlandPrevention.
Withfundsallocatedbythecentralgovernment,thestudywillprovidereferenceforpreventiveeffortstoreducethePM2.5,Xusaid.
Thickanddangeroussmoghavehit17provincesandmunicipalitieswithapopulationof600millionthisyear.OneofthemajorcitiesisBeijing,whichhasbeenshroudedinsmogforseveraldaysduringtheongoingseven-daynationalholidayin2013.
Chinarecentlyissueda1.75trillion-yuan(284.2billionU.S.dollars)plantodealwiththeworseningair,improvingairqualitywithinfiveyearsinordertodecreasethenumberofheavilypolluteddaysandimprovetheairinmajorcityclusters.
28.Chinawillbuildanation-widenetworkinorderto_________.
A.monitortheimpactofairpollutiononhealth
B.improveairquality
C.improveairpollution
D.increasethePM2.5
29.Theunderlinedword“persistent”means“________”.
A.短时的B.持久的C.短暂的D.停留的
30.Chinawilltakemeasurestodealwithairpollutionexcept________.
A.Chinarecentlyissueda1.75trillion-yuan(284.2billionU.S.dollars)plan
B.setupmonitoringspotsin16provincesandmunicipalities
C.improvelivingstandard
D.improvetheairinmajorcityclusters
31.Wecaninferfromtheparagraph________.
A.Thickanddangeroussmoghavehit17provincesandmunicipalities
B.airpollutionimpactedapopulationof600millionthisyear
C.ThepeopleinBeijingprobablyworemaskswhentheywalkedonthestreetduringthenationalholidayin2013.
D.thestudywillprovidereferenceforpreventiveeffortstoreducethePM2.5
D
Researchershavenowconfirmeddogscanunderstandourfeelings,whichmanydogownersalreadyknew.ScientistsuseaMagneticResonanceScanner(核磁共振扫描仪),orMRI,tolearnaboutdogemotions.Theresearchshowsthattheyarequitesimilartotheemotionsofhumans.MRIsarepainlessanddonotrequirethepatienttobecutopen.However,thepatientmustremainstill,andthepatientmustbeawaketorecordbrainactivity.
Inthepast,dogswerenotgoodMRIpatients.Theywerenotusuallycalminalaboratory,butresearcherspettedthedogsandgavethemfoodtreats.Asaresult,thescientistswereabletocaptureimagesofthedogs'brains.ResearcherAndicssaysthestudywillhelpexplaintherelationshipsbetweendogsandhumans.
Researcherstrained11dogstostaycompletelystillwhileimagesweretakenoftheirbrains.Theresearcherstestedthedogs'reactionstoabout200emotionalsounds,includingcrying,playfulbarkingandlaughing.Thentheycomparedrisedogreactionswithreactionsfromhumansinthestudy.Theresearchersdiscoveredthatthereactionsweresimilar.
“We’veknownforalongtimethatdogshavealotofbehavioralsimilaritiescomparedtohumans.Butwedon'tknowanythingorverylittleatleastaboutwhethersomeofthesebehaviorsarerepresentedsimilarlyinsidethebrainofthedog,sothisresearchisprovidingthefirstglimpsetowhetherthesebehavioralsimilaritiesarerelatedtosimilarneuralprocesses,”saidaresearcher.
Thesefindingsarenotjustimportanttodogsandthepeoplewholovethem.Somescientistssaythestudyhasamessageforordinarydogownerstoo---treatyourdogsasafriend,andnotjustasananimal.Now,thereisscientificproofthattheydoinfactunderstandwhatyouarefeeling.
32.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.MRIscanbeusedtolearnaboutdogemotions.
B.Howtotraindogs.
C.Dogsunderstandemotionslikehumans.
D.Dogsarc-friendsofhumanbeings.
33.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrong?
A.PatientsmustbeawakewhenMRIsareused.
B.Researcherspettedthedogsandgavethemfoodtreatstocalmthemdown.
C.Researchershaveknownthebehaviorsinsidethedogs'brainswell.
D.Peopleshouldtreatdogsnotonlyasananimalbutasafriend.
34.Whywerethescientistsabletocaptureimagesofthebrainofthedogatlast?
A.Becausedogswereasleep.
B.Becausedogsremainedstill.
C.Becausedogswerefamiliarwiththescientists.;
D.Becausethescientistspattedthem.
35.11dogstrainedbyresearchersarementionedasanexampleto______.
A.askpeopletocareaboutdogs
B.explaintherelationshipsbetweendogsandpeople
C.tellreaderstotreatdogsasafriend
D.confirmthattherearemanybehavioralsimilaritiesbetweendogsandpeople
第二节(共5小题:
每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Aconversationisapersonalorinformaltalkthattakesplaceinourdailylife.Ifyouwanttomakeyourconversationsmeaningful,herearesomewaystohelpyou..
Talkwithpurpose
__36__Isittogetsomeinformation?
Tosimplykilltimewhiletravelling?
Togettoknowapersonmore?
Know