英语名词分类2.docx

英语名词分类2.docx

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英语名词分类2

身体部位rib肋骨backbone脊骨脊柱脊骨,shoulderjoint肩关节shoulderblade肩胛骨breastbone胸骨elbowjoint肘关节pelvis骨盆kneecap膝盖骨bone骨skeleton骨骼sinew腱muscle肌肉joint关节bloodvessel血管vein静脉artery动脉capillary毛细血管nerve神经spinalmarrow脊髓brain脑respiration呼吸windpipe气管lung肺heart心脏diaphragm隔膜exhale呼出inhale呼入internalorgans内脏gullet食管stomach胃liver肝脏gallbladder胆囊pancreas胰腺spleen脾duodenum12指肠smallintestine小肠largeintestine大肠blindgut盲肠vermiformappendix阑尾rectum直肠anus肛门bite咬chew咀嚼knead揉捏swallow咽下digest消化absorb吸收discharge排泄excrement粪便kidney肾脏bladder膀胱penis阴茎testicles睾丸scroticles阴囊urine尿道ovary卵巢womb子宫vagina阴道hair头发forehead额temple太阳穴eyebrow眉毛eye眼睛ear耳朵cheek面颊nose鼻子lip嘴唇mouth口chin下巴baldhead秃头wrinkles皱纹crow's-feet鱼尾纹mole痣Adam'sapple喉freckles雀斑dimple酒涡pimple粉刺tooth牙齿uvula小舌tonsil扁桃腺tongue舌decayedtooth龋齿gum牙龈palate上牙膛incisors切齿,门齿caninetooth大齿premolars前齿molars后牙head头throat喉咙,咽喉armpithair腋毛nipple乳头chest胸部pit胸口navel肚脐abdomen腹部privateparts阴部thigh大腿neck脖子shoulder肩back背waist腰hip臀部buttock屁股skull颅骨,头盖骨collarbone锁骨denlture假齿mustache小胡子beard山羊胡whiskers络腮胡sidebums鬓角darkeye黑眼睛broweye茶色眼睛blueeye蓝眼睛hazeleye淡褐色眼睛almondeye杏仁眼doubleeye双眼皮upturnednose朝天鼻aquilinenose鹰钩鼻snubnose狮子鼻bulbousnose球状鼻Greciannose悬胆鼻Romannose鹰鼻kinkyhair卷缩发wavyhair波浪发straighthair直发blondhair金发thumb大拇指forefinger食指middlefinger中指thirdfinger无名指littlefinger小指palm手掌ball拇指腕掌nail指甲halfmoon甲晕fist拳头knuckle指关节back手背wrist手腕elbow肘armpit腋下

动作carry搬运put摆放push推pull拉make制作break打破catch抓住point指着scratch搔pinch捻flip弹snap响指raiseone'shand举手waveone'shand摇手stretchone'shand伸手shakehandswithaperson与人握手clapone'shands拍手foldone'sarms交叉双臂knee膝盖shank小腿calf小腿肚foot脚instep脚背toes脚趾ankle踝Achilles'stendon跟腱heel脚后跟sole脚底arch脚掌心toddel蹒跚行走stagger摇摇晃晃trudge步履艰难walkontiptoe蹑足而行jog慢跑dash猛冲race赛跑parade游行jump跳跃hop单脚跳skip蹦跳trip绊倒slip滑跤fall跌倒limp跛行crawl爬行kneel跪下sitcross-legged盘脚坐standononeleg单脚站立squat蹲chase追

食品FreshGradeLegs大鸡腿FreshGradeBreast鸡胸肉ChickenDrumsticks小鸡腿ChickenWings鸡翅膀MincedSteak绞肉PigsLiver猪肝Pigsfeet猪脚PigsKidney猪腰PigsHearts猪心PorkSteak没骨头的猪排PorkChops连骨头的猪排RolledPorkloin卷好的腰部瘦肉RolledPorkBelly卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮Porksausagemeat做香肠的绞肉SmokedBacon醺肉PorkFillet小里肌肉SpareRibPorkchops带骨的瘦肉SpareRibofPork小排骨肉Porkribs肋骨可煮汤食用BlackPudding黑香肠PorkBurgers汉堡肉Pork-pieces一块块的廋肉PorkDripping猪油滴Lard猪油Hock蹄膀CasserolePork中间带骨的腿肉Joint有骨的大块肉StewingBeef小块的瘦肉Steak&Kidney牛肉块加牛腰与人相关的动作take拿在手上have拿着hold握住grasp抓住,紧握throw投掷Fryingsteak可煎食的大片牛排MimcedBeef牛绞肉RumpSteak大块牛排LegBeef牛键肉OX-Tail牛尾OX-heart牛心OX-Tongues牛舌BarnsleyChops带骨的腿肉ShoulderChops肩肉PorterHouseSteak腰上的牛排肉ChuckSteak头肩肉筋、油较多TenderisedSteak拍打过的牛排Roll牛肠Cowhells牛筋Pigbag猪肚HomeycomeTripe蜂窝牛肚TripePieces牛肚块Bestthickseam白牛肚海产类Herring鲱Salmon鲑Cod鳕Tuna鲔鱼Plaice比目鱼Octopus鱆鱼Squid乌贼Dressedsquid花枝Mackerel鲭Haddock北大西洋产的鳕鱼Trout鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃Carp鲤鱼CodFillets鳕鱼块，可做鱼羹，或炸酥鱼片都很好吃Conger（Eel）海鳗SeaBream海鲤Hake鳕鱼类RedMullet红鲣，可煎或红烧来吃SmokedSalmon熏鲑*Smokedmackerelwithcrushedpeppercorn带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭*Herringroes鲱鱼子BoiledCodroes鳕鱼子Oyster牡犡Mussel蚌、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的即为淡菜Crab螃蟹Prawn虾Crabstick蟹肉条PeeledPrawns虾仁KingPrawns大虾Winkles田螺WhelksTops小螺肉Shrimps小虾米Cockles小贝肉Lobster龙虾蔬果类Potato马铃薯Carrot红萝卜Onion洋葱Aubergine/eggplant茄子Celery芹菜WhiteCabbage包心菜Redcabbage紫色包心菜Cucumber大黄瓜Tomato蕃茄Radish小红萝卜Mooli白萝卜Watercress西洋菜Babycorn玉米尖Sweetcorn玉米Cauliflower白花菜Springonions葱Garlic大蒜Ginger姜Chineseleaves大白菜Leeks大葱Mustard&cress芥菜苗GreenPepper青椒Redpepper红椒Yellowpepper黄椒Mushroom洋菇Broccoliflorets绿花菜Courgettes绿皮南瓜，形状似小黄瓜，但不可生食Coriander香菜DwarfBean四季豆FlatBeans长形平豆Iceberg透明包心菜Lettuce莴苣菜SwedeorTurnip芜菁Okra秋葵Chilies干辣椒Eddoes小芋头Taro大芋头Sweetpotato蕃薯Spinach菠菜Beansprots绿豆芽Peas碗豆Corn玉米粒Sprot高丽小菜心Lemon柠檬Pear梨子Banana香蕉Grape葡萄Goldenapple黄绿苹果、脆甜Grannysmith绿苹果、较酸Bramleys可煮食的苹果Peach桃子Orange橙Strawberry草莓Mango芒果Pineapple菠萝Kiwi奇异果Starfruit杨桃Honeydew-melon蜜瓜Cherry樱桃Date枣子leechee荔枝Grapefruit葡萄柚Coconut椰子Fig无花果其它Longrice长米，较硬，煮前先泡一个小时Puddingriceorshortrice短米，较软Brownrice糙米THAIFragrantrice泰国香米*Glutinousrice糯米*Strongflour高筋面粉Plainflour中筋面粉Self-raisingflour低筋面粉Wholemealflour小麦面粉Brownsugar砂糖（泡奶茶、咖啡适用）darkBrownSugar红糖（感冒时可煮姜汤时用）Custersugar白砂糖（适用于做糕点）IcingSugar糖粉RockSugar冰糖Noodles面条Instantnoodles方便面Soysauce酱油，分生抽浅色及老抽深色两种Vinegar醋Cornstarch太白粉Maltose麦芽糖麦芽糖SesameSeeds芝麻Sesameoil麻油Oystersauce蚝油Pepper胡椒Redchillipowder辣椒粉Sesamepaste芝麻酱Beancurdsheet腐皮Tofu豆腐Sago西贾米CreamedCoconut椰油Monosidumglutanate味精Chineseredpepper花椒Saltblackbean豆鼓Driedfish鱼干SeavegetableorSeaweed海带Greenbean绿豆RedBean红豆Blackbean黑豆Redkidneybean大红豆Driedblackmushroom冬菇Pickledmustard-green酸菜Silknoodles粉丝Agar-agar燕菜Rice-noodle米粉Bambooshoots竹笋罐头Staranise八角Wantunskin馄饨皮Driedchestuts干粟子Tigerlilybuds金针Reddate红枣almond杏仁

动物beaver河狸bedbug,bug臭虫beetle甲虫,金龟子billy雄山羊birdofparadise极乐鸟,天堂鸟bison美洲野牛blackbird乌鸫boa王蛇boar雄猪,种猪brood鸡的统称buck公兔buffalo水牛bull,ox雄牛bullfrog牛蛙bullock,steer小阉牛bumblebee大黄蜂cabbagebutterfly纹白蝶caiman,cayman凯门鳄calf小牛,牛犊calf（pl.calves）年幼的牛canary金丝雀carp鲤鱼centipede蜈蚣chaffinch苍头燕雀chameleon变色龙,避役chimpanzee黑猩猩chinchilla南美栗鼠chub鲢鱼cicada蝉clam蚌cob雄天鹅cobra眼镜蛇cod鳕鱼colt,foal马驹,小马condor秃鹰copperhead美洲腹蛇coralsnake银环蛇cormorant鸬鹚crayfish小龙虾,喇蛄crucian鲫鱼cuckoo杜鹃,布谷鸟cuttloefish乌贼cygnet小天鹅Giraffe长颈鹿Deer鹿Leopard豹Chimpanzees黑猩猩Kangaroo袋鼠Ox牛Hedgehog刺猬Rhinoceros犀牛Camel骆驼Hippopotamus河马Crocodile鳄鱼Rabbit兔子Tortoise乌龟Squirrel松鼠Zebra斑马Crane鹤Penguin企鹅Ostrich鸵鸟Ladybird雌鸟adder,viper蝰蛇albatross信天翁alligator短吻鳄,美洲鳄alpaca羊驼anchovy凤尾鱼anglerfish安康鱼anopheles按蚊,疟蚊anteater食蚁兽antilope羚羊armadillo犰狳ass,donkey驴badger獾baldeagle白头鹰dormouse睡鼠dromedary单峰驼drone雄蜂duckbill,platypus鸭嘴兽eagle鹰eel鳗鱼ferret雪貂flea跳蚤flock绵羊的统称foal,colt,filly幼马gannet塘鹅gavial印度鳄gazelle小羚羊gelding阉割的马giantsalamander娃娃鱼,鲵gibbon长臂猿gilt小母猪giraffe长颈鹿glowworm,firefly萤火虫goldeneagle鹫goldfinch金翅雀goose雌鹅goose鹅gopher囊地鼠gorilla大猩猩gosling幼鹅grasssnake草蛇grasshopper蚱蜢grouse松鸡guanaco原驼Guineapig豚鼠guinea,fowl珍珠鸡gull,seagull海鸥hake无须鳕hare野兔hawk,falcon隼hedgehog刺猬hermitcrab寄居蟹heron苍鹰herring青鱼,鲱hinny驴骡hippopotamus河马hog阉猪,肥猪horse马horsefly,gadfly厩蝇,牛虻hummingbird蜂雀hyena,hyaena鬣狗iguana鬣蜥Japanesebeetle日本金龟子jennyass雌驴kangaroo袋鼠kid年幼的山羊kingfisher翠鸟kite鹞koala考拉,树袋熊ladybird瓢虫lamb羊羔,羔羊largeprawn大对虾lark百鸟,云雀lion狮lizard蜥蜴llama大羊驼locust蝗虫louse,lice虱子,白虱lynx猞猁macaw金刚鹦鹉mackerel鲭,鲐magpie喜鹊maleant雄蚁mallard野鸭,凫mare母马marmot土拨鼠moccasin嗜鱼蛇mole鼹鼠moth蛾mouse家鼠mule骡mullet乌鱼,黑鱼mussel淡菜,贻贝mustang野马nanny雌山羊nightingale夜莺Norwaylobster蝉虾octopus章鱼orangutan猩猩ostrich鸵鸟otter水獭owl枭,猫头鹰oyster牡蛎palecloudedyellow纹黄蝶panther,puma美洲豹parakeet长尾鹦鹉partridge石鸡,鹧鸪pelican鹈鹕penguin企鹅perch鲈鱼pheasant雉,野鸡pig,swine猪pigeon野鸽piglet,shoat年幼的猪pike梭子鱼plaice鲽plover千鸟pony矮马porcupine箭猪,豪猪porpoise大西洋鼠海豚poult小火鸡prayingmantis螳螂ptarmigan雷鸟pup年幼的狗python蟒蛇quail鹌鹑queenant蚁后queenbee蜂王rattlesnake响尾蛇ray鳐鱼redmullet,surmullet羊鱼reindeer驯鹿rhinoceros犀牛robin知更鸟sailfish旗鱼salamander,triton,newt蝾螈salmon鲑鱼sardine沙丁鱼scallop扇贝scopsowl角枭,耳鸟scorpion蝎子seabream海鲷seahorse海马seaturtle海龟seaurchin海胆seal海豹shark鲨鱼sheep绵羊shrimp对虾silkwormmoth蚕蛾silverfish蠹虫skipjack鲣鱼sloth獭猴snipe鹬sole舌鳎sow雌猪spidercrab蜘蛛蟹spinylobster,rocklobster大螯虾squid枪乌贼,鱿鱼squirrel松鼠stallion雄马starling八哥stinkbug椿象stork鹳sturgeon鲟鱼sulphurbutterfly白蝴蝶sunfish翻车鱼swallow燕子swallowtail凤尾蝶swift褐雨燕swordfish剑鱼tabby,she-cat,grimalkin雌猫tarantula多毛毒蜘蛛tarpon大海鲢teal小野鸭termite蚁thoroughbred纯种马thrush画眉toad蟾蜍tom雄火鸡tomcat雄猫tomcat雄猫,公猫tortoise玳瑁trout鳟鱼tuatara古蜥蜴tunny,tuna金枪鱼turbot大菱鲆turkey火鸡turtledove斑鸠vicuna小羊驼vole田鼠vulture秃鹫walllizard壁虎walrus海象wasp黄蜂,胡蜂waterbuffalo水牛weasel鼬,黄鼠狼whale鲸whiteant白蚁whitethroat白喉雀whiting小无须鳕wiggler孑孓woodpecker啄木鸟workerant工蚁yak牦牛stallion雄马mare雌马foal,colt,filly幼马gelding阉割的马donkey,ass驴donkey雄驴jennyass雌驴hinny驴骡mule马骡herd牛的统称waterbuffalo水牛