高考英语大二轮总复习综合模拟练二.docx
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高考英语大二轮总复习综合模拟练二
综合模拟练
(二)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Twoyearsagomygrandmotherwasgoingtoturn75.Myfamilydiscussedwhatthebestwaytocelebratewas.Shouldwethrowheraparty?
Shouldwetakeheronatrip?
Werememberedthatshehadtouchedsomanypeople’slives,andthereweresomanypeopleforhertoconsider.Thensomeonegottheideathatweshouldincludeeveryoneinthecelebrationbyturningitintoatribute(献礼)tomygrandmother.
Wesecretlysentoutletterstothepeopleingrandmother’saddressbookandaskedthemtosendaletterwithamemorythattheyhadsharedwithher.Peoplesentusletterswithpoems,storiesandpictures.Thedeepfeelingthatwassharedthroughtheresponsesurprisedus.Wecompiled(编纂)theselettersintoamemorybookandamazedherwithitonthemorningofherbirthday.
Theunusualthingaboutmygrandmother’sfriendswasnotthenumberthatshehad,buttheconnectiontheyshared.Inmanywaysthisbookoffriendshipwasthegreatestachievementofmygrandmother’slife.
Ibelievethatdevelopingtruefriendshipsisoneofthemostimportantthingsthatanyonecandoinone’slifetime.Itisnotamatterofthenumberoffriendsonehas,butthequalityofthebonds.Ifonehashadatleastonetruefriendshipbeforedying,thenonecansayhehaslivedasuccessfullife.IhavemademanyfriendsandIbelieveIhavebeguntodevelopthesametypesoffriendshipsmygrandmotherkeptupoverherlifetime.IonlyhopethatIwillbeassuccessfulasshehasbeen.
1.Howdidtheauthor’sfamilycelebratethegrandmother’sbirthday?
A.Theytookheronatripacrossthecountry.
B.Theygaveheramemorybookoffriendship.
C.Theyinvitedallherfriendstoherbirthdayparty.
D.Theyaskedallherfriendstosendhercards.
2.Whenreceivingherbirthdaygift,theauthor’sgrandmotherprobablyfelt.
A.disappointedandlonely
B.sorryandsad
C.surprisedandpleased
D.nervousandexcited
3.Theunderlinedword“bonds”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans“”.
A.connectionsB.works
C.successesD.celebrations
4.Accordingtothepassage,theauthorprobablyagreesthat.
A.themorefriendsyouhave,thebetter
B.friendsaremoreimportantthanfamily
C.understandingleadstogreatersuccess
D.truefriendshipisveryimportanttous
B
Americansthinkthattravelisgoodforyou.Someeventhinkitcanhelpwithoneofthecountry’sworstproblemscrime(犯罪).Crimeworriesalotofpeople.Everyyear,thenumberofcrimesisupandup.Andmanycriminalsareyoung.Theyoftencomefromsadhomes,withonlyoneparentornoparentsatall.
Therearemanyyoungcriminalsinprison.Butprisondoesn’tchangethem.Sixorsevenintenwillgobacktocrimewhentheycomeoutofprison.
Oneman,BobBurton,thoughtofanewidea.Intheolddays,youngmenhadtoliveadifficultlifeontheroad.Theylearnedtobestrongandbrave,andtohelptheirfriendsintimeofdanger.Thishelpedthemtogrowintomen.SoBobstarted“VisionQuest”.Hetakesyoungcriminalsonalong,longjourneywithhorsesandwagons(马车),3,000milesthroughsevenstates.Theyareontheroadformorethanayear.
TheyoungpeopleonVisionQuestallhavehadproblems.Mostofthemhavealreadyspenttimeinprison.Thisistheirlastchance.
It’shardworkontheroad.Thedaystartsbeforethesuncomesup.Theboysandgirlshavetofeedthehorses.Someofthemhaveneverlovedanyonebefore.Buttheycan’tlovetheirhorsesenough.Theyalsobegintolovetheirpartners.Thatlovecanhelpthemtoliveanewlife.
NotalltheyoungpeopleonVisionQuestwillleavecrimebehindthem.Threeorfourintenwillonedaybeinprisonagain.BobBurtonisright.Travelcanbegoodforyou.Eventoday,Americansstillsay,“Gowest,youngman.”
5.Inthelastparagraph,theunderlinedphrase“leavecrimebehindthem”means“”.
A.nolongerdoacrime
B.leavepeoplewhodoacrime
C.doallthecrimes
D.leavecriminalsbehind
6.WhyisBobBurtonright?
A.Becausehecanhelpwithcrime.
B.Becausethreeorfourisbetterthansixorseven.
C.Becausetheyoungcriminalshaveahardlifeontheroad.
D.Becausehecanstopcrimeinthecountry.
7.Fromthepassagewemayinferthat.
A.gettingupbeforethesunrisescanhelppeopleoutofcrime
B.lovecanhelpyoungpeopletostartanewlife
C.travelingcanhelpallcriminalsoutofprison
D.beingstrongandbravecandowithcrime
8.On“VisionQuest”.
A.youngpeoplehavebadproblems
B.youngpeoplegrowtallveryfast
C.youngpeopleoftenhelptheirfriendsintimeofdanger
D.youngpeoplecandoanythingfreely
C
AlesswellknownbenefitofhavinggreatEQisthatitcanhelpineffectivestressmanagement,orinotherwords,tobringourstresstoacomfortablelevel.ButhowcanEmotionalIntelligencehelpinstressmanagement?
Ouremotionsaregoodindicatorsofourstresslevel.Ifweareawareofourownemotions,wecanidentifythesignsofunusuallyhighstressearlier.Thenwecantakestepstorelaxortocontrolouremotions,andavoidfurtherstress.Forexample,gettingangrytentimesinonesingledayatourteammembers,peers,orotherpeopleweinteractwithismostlikelynotasignthattheyhavesuddenlybecomemoreannoyingorincapable.Itismorelikelytobeasignthatourlevelofstresshasincreased,andthatourtoleranceforanythingthatdoesn’tgoourwayhasdecreased.
Selfmanagement,theseconddimensionofEmotionalIntelligence,alsohelpsdecreaseourstress.Selfmanagementisourabilitytopreventthewavesofournegativeemotionsfromrisingtoohigh.Anexampleofselfmanagementiskeepingoursadnessorangerfromreachinganintensitywhenwecannotfunctionandworknormally,andwhenitcanevenbepainful.
Suchhighemotionalwavesfurtherescalatestressintwoways.First,stressisexpandedbythefeelingthatweare“losingcontrol”.Andthenitcanbeaccompaniedbyguilt...andevenmorestress.Secondly,decisionswemakeduringtheseemotionalwavesareusuallynotwellthoughtandusuallybringusmoretroubleandmorestress.Forexample,decisionswemakeduringanperiodofangercanbeexpectedtoresultinextraworktorepair“additionaldamages”.
Socialawareness,thethirddimensionofEmotionalIntelligencedecreasesstressbyreducinginterpersonalconflictsintheworkplace.Oneseriousconflictwithoneofourteammembersorpeerscaneatupalargeamountofourenergyandresultinalotofstress.
Howexactlydoesbettersocialawarenessleadtolessconflicts?
Socialawarenessistheabilitytorecognizeemotionsinotherpeople,andtohandlethemresourcefully.Insituationswhenconflictscaneasilyarise,thisskillisparticularlyuseful.Byidentifyingtheemotionsinourcounterpartandthenacknowledgingtheseemotions,wecanpreventadisagreementfromturningintoanopenpersonalconflict.
Asaconclusion,ifyouarefeelingthatyouaretoostressed,IencourageyoutolookathowyoucoulddevelopyourEmotionalIntelligencefurther.
9.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“escalates”inParagraph4?
A.Decreases.B.Raises.
C.Relieves.D.Substitutes.
10.InhowmanywaysdoesgreatEQhelpinstressmanagement?
A.5.B.4.
C.3.D.2.
11.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?
A.Gettingangry10timesadayatotherpeopleindicatesthatthey’reannoying.
B.Decisionsmadeduringemotionalwavescanbethoughtlessandregrettable.
C.Socialawarenesscanremoveinterpersonalconflictsintheworkplace.
D.Whenwearefeelingtoostressed,wehadbetterlookatourEQlevel.
12.Thestructureofthepassageis.(①to⑦representParagraph1to7)
D
Weofferseveraldistinctoptionsforyoutochoosetheticketthatsuitsyoubest.
TICKETTYPE
DISCOUNT
NOTES
standardreturns
20%
returnwithin60daysofoutwardtrip
samedayreturns
25%
ticketcannotbealteredorrefunded
children
40%
childrenbetween4and11
students
25%
studentcardmustbeshown
seniorcitizens
25%
seniorcardmustbeshown
groups(10—25people)
15%
discountoneachsectionofthetrip
globetrottertickets
according
tothetickets
Railpass,TouristCard
*Onlyonediscountmayapplytoeachfare.
CHANGESANDREFUNDS
Ticketsmayberefundednotlaterthan5minutesbeforethedepartureofthetrainforachargeof15%oftheticketprice,orthejourneymaybechangedtoanotherdayforachargeof10%oftheticketprice.(Notapplicabletosamedayreturns.)
CHANGESFORSAMEDAYTRAVEL
Youmaychangeyourticketoncewithoutchargeforajourneyonthesamedayastheoriginalticket.
INFORMATIONOFINTERESTTOTRAVELLERS
·Whenyoubuyyourticketitisuptoyoutocheckthatthedatesandtimesofthejourneyonitareexactlyasyourequested.
·Ticketcontrolandaccesstoeachtrainplatformwillbeopenuntil2minutesbeforethedepartureofthetrain.
·Eachtravellermaytakeonesuitcaseandoneitemofhandluggage.Youmayalsocheckin15kgsofluggagenotlaterthan30minutesbeforedeparture,atnoextracharge.
·Ifyouwouldliketocharteratrain,ormakereservationsforover25passengerstravellingtogether,calltheSalesDepartment.
OURTIMETABLEISGUARANTEED
Ifthearrivalofyourtrainatyourdestinationisdelayedbymorethan5minutesaccordingtothetimetable,wewillrefundthefullpriceofyourticketifthedelayiscausedbyourcompany.
13.Ifanelderlypersonwithavalidcardbuysastandardreturnticket,he/shewillreceiveatmostadiscountof.
A.20%B.25%
C.45%D.50%
14.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Samedayreturnscanbechangedtoanotherdayforachargeof10%oftheticketprice.
B.Youcangetyourticketpricerefundedifyouare2minuteslateforthetrain.
C.Travelersshouldensuretheyarereadytoboardt