广雅中学等三校11届高三下学期联考英语.docx
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广雅中学等三校11届高三下学期联考英语
2011届高三下学期2月联考
英语
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共10页,满分135分,考试用时120分钟。
Ⅰ.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第1节完形真空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1——15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Itwasacoldwintermorning.Halfasleepatthetrainstation,Istaredintothedistance,watchingforthetraintotakemetomy1inBoston.Theworldwasquiet.Theyveryfewpeopleonthestreetkepttothemselves,2theirsteamingcupsofcoffee.
Readingintomypocketasthetrainwasapproaching,mynumbhand3forthe$20billtopaymyfare.Thepocketwasempty!
IsearchedthroughmybagandthenIfelt4.
"What'sthematter?
"Ashort,elderlymanstoodbeforeme.
"Oh,nothing......Well,Ilostmymoney......I'mgoingto5mymatchclass."
"Here,usethis,"Themanhelda$20bill.Ilookedup,6.Peoplejustdidn'tdothatanymore.Everyoneworriedabouttheirown7,rarelystoppingtothinkaboutothers,especiallyteenagestrangers.
"Thankyou,butno,Ican't."
"8it-go!
"Themanpushedmetowardthetrain.Iboughtaround-tripticket,andherefusedthechangeI9togivehimback.Ididnotknowwhattosay-amillionthoughtsracedthroughmymind,yetIstood10.
ForthetrainrideIwassilent.Ibegantoseetheworldthroughchanged11.
Thatmanmadeadifferencewithsuchasimple12.
AweeklaterIwasatthetrainstationagain,withanextra$2013Isawtheman.Andtherehewas.
"Excuseme,sir,IbelieveIoweyouthis."I14themoneyintohishand.
Failingtorefuse,hesaid,"justremembertodothesameforsomeoneinyourshoessomeday."Ismiled,15.
1.A.homeB.classC.officeD.factory
2.A.servingB.carryingC.mindingD.making
3.A.lookedB.searchedC.reachedD.moved
4.A.hopelessB.uselessC.relievedD.dissatisfied
5.A.stopB.skipC.failD.miss
6.A.frightenedB.disturbedC.surprisedD.concerned
7.A.problemsB.complaintsC.positionsD.challenges
8.A.SeizeB.GetC.CatchD.Take
9.A.offeredB.managedC.happenedD.attempted
10.A.unconsciouslyB.silentlyC.seriouslyD.uncomfortable
11.A.waysB.windowsC.eyesD.hearts
12.A.taskB.actC.exampleD.performance
13.A.sothatB.evenifC.nowthatD.incase
14.A.pressedB.pushedC.droppedD.placed
15.A.finallyB.happilyC.contentD.excited
第2节语法真空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答卷标号为16——25的相应位置上。
WatchingonlineopenclassesU.S.topuniversitieshasbecomeindispensableformanyyoungChinese.
GuoLei,anativeofGuangzhou,hasbecome16(addict)tovariousopencoursesaftershewatchedtheonlinevideoof"Justice:
What'stherightthingtodo."Guowasimmediatelyattractedbythetopicandthecasetohercolleaguesfordiscussion.
About700sinamicrobloggers18(post)differentlinkstothehaslaunchedaspecialchannelforopenprograms,19(provide)morethan1,200classhoursoffreevideos.
ManyChinesehaveadjusted20dailytimetableandsomeofficeworkersquittakingnaps21theymightwatchvideosatnoon,22downloadfreeonlineresourcestotheircellphonestowatchwhiletakingbuses.
OnD,anetizennamed"anindependentcat"called23otherstogetupanhourearlierinthemorningtowatchthevideosbeforeleavingforwork.24hasmobilizedagreatnumberoffollowers.
"Thissetupagoodexampleofhowtochangeandimproveourteachingmethods,"saidWang,acounselorofSunYat-SenUniversity.HealsosuggestedthatlecturesbysomepopularChinesespeakersandprofessorsshould25(translate)intoforeignlanguagesandpostedonlinetohelpforeignaudiencesunderstandChineseculture.
Ⅱ.阅读(满分50分)
第1节阅读理解(共20小题,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
InthelastyearsoftheWarringStatesperiod,theStateofQinattackedtheStateofWeionalargescalerepeatedlyandoccupiedlargeareasofland,fortheStateofWeiwastooweaktodefenditself.In273B.C.,theQinarmylaunchedamoreseriousattackupontheStateofWeithanever.ThekingoftheStateofWeigatheredhisofficials,andaskedwithaworriedlookifanyonecouldproposeawaytodefeattheQinarmy.Afteryearsofchaoscausedbythewars,theofficialstrembledwhenfightingwasmentioned,andnoonedaredtospeakofresistance.
Atthecriticalmomentwhenalargeenemyforcewasbearingdownupontheborder,mostoftheofficialspersuadedthekingtouseforpeace,atthecostofgivingawaytotheStateofQinthelargeareaoflandnorthoftheHuangheRiverandsouthoftheTaihangMountain.HoweverSuDai,acounselor,didnotagree.Hehurrieduptothekingandsaid:
"YourMajesty,theydon'tthinkabouttheinterestsofthecountryatall.Itisjustbecausetheyareafraidofdeaththattheyaskyoutosueforpeacebybetrayingthecountry.OfcourseyoucantemporarilysatisfytheambitionofQin,butitwillneverstopattackingusuntilourlandistotallygivenaway."
Headded."Oncetherewasamanwhosehousewasonfire.Peopletoldhimtoputoutthefirewithwater,buthewouldnotlisten.Instead,hecarriedafaggottoputoutthefire,onlytomakethefirefiercer.Isn'titsimilartocarryingfaggotstoputoutafireifyouagreetosueforpeaceatthecostofthelandoftheStateofWei?
"
ThoughSueDai'sargumentwasveryconvincing,thekingacceptedthesuggestionofthoseofficialsandgaveawaytotheStateofQinalargeareaofthelandoftheStateofWei.Asmightbeexpected,theQinarmyattackedtheStateofWeiin225B.C.Again,surroundingthecapitalcityDaliangandfloodingitbydiggingopenthedykes(堤防)oftheHuangheRiver.TheStateofWeiwasfinallydestroyed.
26.WhenaskedhowtodefeattheQinarmy,mostofficials.
A.werescaredandatalosswhattodo
B.lookedworriedandturnedtoSuDaiforhelp
C.adkedalargeenemyforcetobeardownupontheborder
D.wereextremelyfrightenedanddecidedtogiveupfightingback
27.Theunderlinedphrase"suefor"inParagraph2probablymeans。
A.demandB.begforC.searchforD.negotiatefor
28.SuDaiusedtheexampleof"carryingfaggotstoputoutafire"toshow。
A.theambitionoftheStateofQinB.theseriousresultsofgivingin
C.thelossofthelandoftheStateofWeiD.thetremblingconsequencesofdefense
29.Thestoryismainlydevelopedby.
A.timeB.logicC.neutralD.causeandeffect
30.TheattitudeofthewritertowardsSuDaiis.
A.approvalB.praiseC.neutralD.disapproval
B
ForChinesewantingtoworkasnursesintheUnitedState,thearrivalofthetestoftheCommissiononGraduatesofForeignNursingSchool(CGFNS)maybeawelcomemove.
TheCGFNShasacertificationprogrammeforpeoplewantingtoworkasregisterednursesintheUS.ThefirstCGFNStestinChinaistobeheldinBeijinginJuly.RegistrationsisopentillApril9.AccordingtoUSlabourlaw,nurseshavetopasstheNationalCouncilLicenseExaminationforRegisteredNurses(NCLEX-RN)beforetheycanpractise.However,theNCLEX-RNisonlyusefulintheUS,makingitdifficultforpeoplefromothercountriestogetin.But,theUSexpectsashortageof50,000nursesby2010.So,theCGFNShasnotreplacedtheNCLEX-PN,whichisstillneededforworkasaregisterednurseintheUS.
SowhatexactlydoesCGFNSdo?
Firstofall,ithelpsinternationalnursesqualifyforaworkvisafortheUS.NurseseducatedabroadwhodonothavesaUSlicensebytheNCLEX-RN,mustgettheCGFNScertificate."ButnoteveryonewhogetsaCGFNScertificatecangetaworkvisa.Therearemanyrequirementsforavisa,andtheCGFNSisjustone,"saidJohnRatigan,immigrationofficerfortheCGFNS.
ThecertificatehelpsapplicantsmeetrequirementsfortheNCLEX-RN.For-twostatesrequireaCGFNScertificatefromnurseseducatedabroadbeforetakingtheNCLEX-RN.AccordingtoBarbaraMichols,chiefofficerofCGFNS,"theCGFNSiscost-efficientfortheChinese.Iftheycan'tpasstheCGFNShereinChina,theirchancesofpassingtheNCLEX-RNfortheUSaretiny.Thissavestimeandmoneyonvisaapplicationsandthelongtrip."Inaword,togetaCGFNScertificate,apersonmusthave:
acredentialsreview,theCGFNSqualifyingexamofnursingknowledgeandanEnglishlanguageproficiencyexam.
31.WecaninferfromthetextthattopeoplehopingtowokeasregisterednursesinUS,CGFNStestscanbetaken.
A.nowherebutintheUSB.somewhereoutsidetheUS
C.ineverycountrybuttheUSD.bothinChinaandtheUS
32.AccordingtoAmericanlabourlaw,peoplecannotworkasnursesuntiltheypass
A.NCLEX-RNB.CGFNS
C.CGFNSandNCLEX-RND.CGFNSorNCLEX-RN
33.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat.
A.ifyougetaCGFNScertificate,youcanpasstheNCLEX-RNintheUSandget
visaapplications
B.ifyoupasstheNCLEX-RNintheUS,youcangetaCGFNScertificateandget
visaapplications
C.ifyoucan'tpasstheNCLEX-RNintheUS,youwillnotbeabletopassthe
CGFNSexamination
D.ifyougetaCGFNScertificate,youwillbemorelikelytopasstheNCLEX-RN
Examination
34.Thesentence"CGFNSholdershaveahigherrateofsuccessontheNCLEX-RN
examination"canbearrangedatthebeginningofParagraph.
A.TwoB.FourC.FiveD.Six
35.Whatisprobablythebesttitleofthispassage?
A.TheCGFNShelpsinternationalnurses
B.ThefirstCGFNStestinChina
C.TheCGFNSandtheNCLEX-RN
D.WorkingasregisterednursesintheUS
C
TedTurner,achievedhighgoalsandgreatsuccessbythetimehewas43.BestknownforhisCNN,TedTurnerlaunchedasecondnationwideall-newsnetwork,HeadlineNews,purchasedtheAtlantaBravesbaseballteam,andbecametheworld'sbestyachtsmanattheAmerica'sCupin1977.In1982TedTurnerwasnamedbyForbesoneofthe400richestpeopleinthUS.HewasnamedTimemagazine's"ManoftheYear"in1992.HowdidTedTur