综合英语二试题和答案答案在最后.docx
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综合英语二试题和答案答案在最后
2013年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试
综合英语
(二)试题和答案
课程代码:
00795
I.GRAMMARANDVOCABULARY
Completeeachofthefollowing15sentenceswiththemostlikelyanswer.Blackenthelettercorrespondingtoyourchoiceontheanswersheet.(1pointeach,15pointsinall)
1.Franklyspeaking,I’dratheryou______inthisconfidentialcase.
A.werenotinvolvedB.arenotinvolved
C.willnotbeinvolvedD.wouldnotbeinvolved
2.Myteacherlentmeabookyesterday.Itwasexactly______Ineededtofinishmypaper.
A.onewhichB.onethat
C.thatoneD.theone
3.Allflights______becauseofthesnowstorm,manypassengerscoulddonothingbuttakethetrain.
A.werecanceledB.havebeencanceled
C.hadbeencanceledD.havingbeencanceled
4.TheInternetmakes______possibleforpeopletofollowthelatestnewsfromaroundtheworldeasily.
A.whatB.that
C.itD.this
5.You______aboutyourmathexamresult.Youhavegotthehighestscoreinourclass.
A.mustn’thaveworriedB.needn’thaveworried
C.haven’tneededtoworryD.didn’tneedtoworry
6.At0-0withoneminute______,EnglandgotapenaltyagainstGermanyinthefinalmatch.
A.togoB.go
C.goingD.gone
7.Itwasvery______ofyoutosendmeagreetingcardonmytenthweddinganniversary.
A.consideringB.considerable
C.consideredD.considerate
8.Thesalesmantookthecustomerforadriveinthelatestmodelofthecarinorderto______itsimprovedfeatures.
A.advertiseB.demonstrate
C.exposeD.release
9.Beingextremely______tothecold,Idonotlikeskiing.
A.sensitiveB.sensible
C.insensitiveD.senseless
10.Inthehotsunthesurfaceoftheroadseemswet,butthatisonlyan______.
A.allusionB.illusion
C.expectationD.exception
11.Thedishonestmanwasmadegeneralmanagerofthecompany.Theappointmenthascausedmuch______.
A.enthusiasmB.consequence
C.controversyD.difference
12.Youcannot______byherappearancethatsheisalreadyoverseventy.
A.sayB.speak
C.tellD.talk
13.Ihadmetwithhimtoexplaintheformatoftheprogrammeandwhatwehadin______.
A.mindB.head
C.heartD.thought
14.Thoughcertainareasofthecitysufferfromahighcrimerate,thecentreis______safefortourists.
A.particularlyB.relatively
C.speciallyD.uniquely
15.Hedidn’tpasstheentranceexam,andthiswasa______disappointmenttohismother.
A.heavyB.slight
C.bitterD.minor
Ⅱ.CLOZE
Fillineachofthe15blanksinthepassagewith.themostlikelyanswer.Blackenthelettercorrespondingtoyourchoiceontheanswersheet.(1pointeach,15pointsinall)
Thepollutionleveloftheearthisincreasingdaybyday.Thegovernmentsofmanycountriesaroundtheworldarespreadingthis16toencouragetheircitizenstocontrolpollutionandtakeenvironmentallyfriendlymeasurestolessenthe17alreadycaused.Itistruethateven18gesturesofgoinggreenaremakingahugedifference.
Greencleaningisonesucheco-friendlywayofshowingthatonereally.19thefutureoftheearth.Mostofthebottledcleaningpowdersandsolutionsusedinourdailylivescontainharmfulchemicals.Anumberofthem20dangerousorganiccompoundswhichareunsafeforbothhumanbeingsandthenatural21.Butgreencleaningpromotestheuseofonlythosecleaningingredientsthataresafefortheenvironment.
Thistechniqueofcleaningisgainingpopularityfastasitisabsolutelyharmlessforhumanhealthandalsodoesnotupsetthe22oftheenvironment.Itcanalsoshowthewayindustrialanddomesticcleaningproductsareproduced,packagedand23.Ifthecleaningproductsaremanufacturedinaneco-friendly24andarepackedintobio-degradablepackages,theymaybelabeled25“green”products.
Thisconceptofcleaningisnotentirelynewinmanyhouseholds.Theolder26havebeenusingitforages.Materialslikevinegar,bakingsoda,andlemonshavebeenusedbyourgreatgrandmothersandgrandmothers27theywereeasilyavailableandcheaper.Thesenaturalproductsareagainbeingusedbutnowforadifferent28—agreenerlifestyle.
Itis29toknowjusthowmanychemicalpollutantsareusedunknowinglyinalmostallhomeseveryday.30alittleawarenessmayhelptoproduceaseaofdifference.Byadoptingthesimplegreencleaningpracticesinourdailylives,wecandoourpartforMotherNature.
16.A.awarenessB.commentC.noticeD.attention
17.A.painB.hurtC.disasterD.damage
18.A.quickB.practicalC.smallD.dramatic
19.A.learnsaboutB.botherswithC.caresaboutD.dealswith
20.A.absorbB.extractC.formD.release
21.A.materialB.cycleC.resourcesD.setting
22.A.orderB.balanceC.safetyD.quality
23.A.spreadB.controlledC.transferredD.displayed
24.A.processB.promotionC.progressD.programme
25.A.withB.forC.asD.like
26.A.communitiesB.generationsC.familiesD.societies
27.A.ifB.althoughC.whileD.because
28.A.durationB.motiveC.degreeD.feeling
29.A.naturalB.astonishingC.strangeD.exciting
30.A.ButB.MoreoverC.InsteadD.Thus
III.PARAPHRASING
Choosetheclosestparaphrasedversionaftereachofthefollowingsentencesortheitalicizedpart.Blackenthelettercorrespondingtoyourchoiceontheanswersheet.(1pointeach,10pointsinall)
31.It[thefirstweek’spayment]representedaweekofveryhardwork—sohardthatitmighthavebeendescribedasslaveryifithadn’tbeenforitsaimandend.
A.…theaimofthisslave-drivingworkwashardtodescribe.
B.…theextremelyhardworkmadeitunacceptableforanypayment.
C.…butforthepay,Iwouldn’thavebeenabletodosuchheavywork.
D.…ifithadn’tbeenforthehighpay,Iwouldn’thaveacceptedsuchheavywork.
32.Hestaredatherabriefmoment,seeingthefearinherface,butalsoaloathingforallmeninvolvinginthemakinganddispatchofnuclearweapons.
A....butalsoworryaboutthosewhowerethreatenedbythecomingnuclearweapons.
B.…butalsoalookofstronghatredforthosewhoproducedandlaunchednuclearweapons.
C.…butalsoconcernforthosewhowereriskingtheirownlivesinnuclearweaponresearch.
D.…butalsotrustinthosewhowereusingnuclearweaponstofightagainsttheintrudingenemies.
33.Doesitpaytomakesacrificesforchildren?
A.Canparentsaffordsomuchtobringupchildren?
B.Isitworthwhiletogiveupsomuchforchildren?
C.Isitnecessarytodosuchagreatdealforchildren?
D.Canparentsgetalotofmoneyinreturnfromtheirchildren?
34.Iresolvedthenthatthewolfofpovertyshouldbedrivenfromourdoorinthefuture.
A.Iwasdeterminedthatourfamilywouldnotsufferfrompovertyinthefuture.
B.Imadeupmymindtoforcetheruthlessanimaloutofourhousesomeday.
C.Irealizedthatthewolfwouldnevercometoourhouseinthefuture.
D.Iwasawareofthefactthatwehadtofacepovertysomeday.
35.Wemustpreparetopurifyourselves...toriseabovethis“mine”thinkingandbeasGod’sownson,whosaid,“lovethyneighbor.”
A.Wemustpreparetomakesacrificesandgetridofourevilideas...
B.Wemustpreparetocontrolourselvesandavoidunrealisticthinking...
C.Wemustgetridofourselfishnessandbeconcernedaboutotherpeople’ssafety...
D.Wemustgetreadytofacevariousdifficultiesandconquerthemwithgreateffort...
36.Butheperceivedthathismiraclehadmiscarried,andwiththatagreatdisgustofmiraclescameuponhim.
A.Butheadmittedthathismiraclehadruinedhisreputation...
B.Buthesawthathismiraclehadworkedinthewrongplace...
C.Butheacceptedthefactthathehadfailedinperformingwonders...
D.Butherealizedthathismiraclehadbroughtaboutresulthehadneverintended...
37.Foodwasshort;hisvegetablegardenbecamelessahobbythananecessity.
A.…hewasforcedbyhardlifetogiveuphishobby.
B.…heconsidereditmostnecessarytokeephishobby.
C.…hewasinterestedingrowingvegetablesinthegarden.
D.…hegrewvegetablesinthegardenmainlyforfoodsupply.
38.Itwasenoughtomakeanyonesay“Hullo!
”Theincrediblewasvisibletothemall.
A.Thetrickintheperformancewasobvioustotheaudience.,
B.Whathappenedconfusedthepersonwhohadsaid“Hullo.”
C.Everyonewasnotsomuchsurprisedatwhathadhappened.
D.Themiracleoccurredfightbeforetheeyesofeveryonepresent.
39.Seeingmehavingagoodtimeinrepose,shewaspowerlesstohideherdisgust.
A.WhenevershetriedtostopmefromdoingwhatIliked,shefailed.
B.WheneverIshowedaparticularinterestinsomething,shetriedtostopme.
C.Whenshefoundmeenjoyingdoingnothing,shecouldnotcontrolheranger.
D.WhensherealizedthatIhadtoomuchfreetime,sheshowedherdisapproval.
40.Nothingmorewassaidaboutitimmediately,butanewideahadtakenlifeinhermind.
A.…butithadtakenherwholelifetoformanewidea.
B.…buthermindbegantoworkbusilyfornewideas.
C.…butanewideahadchangedheroutlookonlife.
D.…butanewideahadoccurredtoher.
IV.READINGCOMPREHENSION
Readthetwopassagesandchoosethemostlikelyanswertoeachofthequestions.Blackenthelettercorrespondingtoyourchoiceontheanswersheet.(2pointseach,20pointsinall)
PassageOne
Havingbeensittingoutinhisbackyardinthesnowforaboutanhour,Bobbywasgettingcold.Bobbydidn’twearboots;hedidn’tlikethemandanywayhedidn’townany.Thethinsneakersheworehadafewholesinthemandtheydidapoorjobofkeepingoutthecold.Tryashemight,hecouldnotcomeupwithanideaforhismother’sChristmasgift.Heshookhisheadashethought,“Thisisuseless,evenif