备战高考英语各地模拟题分类专题训练阅读理解篇.docx

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备战高考英语各地模拟题分类专题训练阅读理解篇.docx

备战高考英语各地模拟题分类专题训练阅读理解篇

备战2011高考英语各地模拟题分类

专题训练:

阅读理解篇

备战2011高考各地模拟题分类汇编:

阅读主旨要义篇

A

[2010·浙江镇海高三模拟]

词数:

510体裁:

新闻难度:

3

SHANGHAI:

TheTransportationInformationSystemfor2010ShanghaiWorldExpohasbeencompletedandputintotrialoperation,officialssaidyesterday.

Thesystemwhichconsistsofthreesub-systemswillprovidesevenoptionstoreceivetransportationinformation,includingwebsites,transportationguides,radioandTVbroadcasting,hotlines,messagesigns,mobilephoneandenquirymachines,tosatisfytourists’requirementsfortransportinformationintheExpogardenandaroundthecityatalltime.

Option1:

OfficialsiteforExpotrafficinformation

InspiredbyAichiExpoandtheBeijingOlympicGames,theShanghaieventwillalsolaunchitsofficialwebsiteoftrafficinformation,www.jtcx.sh.cn.Mobilephoneuserscanlogontowww.jtcx.sh.cn/m.ThewebsitedeliversdailytrafficinformationaswellastravelguidearoundExpogarden,andadvocateusingpublictransportduringtheevent.

Option2:

ExpoTransportationguide

TwoportabletravelguideswereproducedfortheconvenienceoftouristsintheYangtzeRiverDelta.

Onemainlytargetsvisitorsfromthe19prefecture-levelcitiesoftheYangtzeRiverDelta.Themapintroducesinformationofintercitycoachlines,carparks,subwaytransfers.Itwillbedistributedfreeathighwaytollsandisalsoavailablefordownloadonthewebsite.

TheotheronefocusesonvisitorsinShanghai.ThemapwilldetailthevariousentriesleadingtotheExposite,aswellasbusstopsandsubwaystationsaroundthecity.Theintroductionofover90buslinesconnectingtheExpogardentotherestofthecitywillalsobelisted.Themapwillbeavailableathotels,railwaystations,airportsandresidentialareas.

Option3:

Radioandtelevisionbroadcasts

VisitorscanalsogetupdatedtrafficinformationathomeorontheirmobiledevicesastheShanghaiTrafficinformationcenterwillbroadcastlivetrafficconditionviaradioandTVduringtheevent,sothattravelerscanadjusttheirtravelplanaccordingly.

Option4:

Expotransporthotline

Ifradioandtelevisionbroadcastscannotmeetyourneedsoftrafficinformation,organizersinShanghaihavealsosetupaspecialhotlineforExpotrafficenquiries.Therewillbetwohotlinenumbers962010and12319atyourservicetwenty-fourhours.

Option5:

Variablemessagesigns

Fordriversthevariablemessagesignswillbecomethefirstchoicetoaccesstotrafficinformation.DuringtheExpo,thesignswillplayanimportantroleinhelpingdriverstoreceivetrafficflow,speed,modelsandotherinformation,aswellastrafficincidentsandroadclosureinformation,soastoavoidcongestion.

Option6:

Mobilephonebrowsersandtaxiterminals

Visitorscanobtainreal-timetrafficconditionsviamobilephonebrowsers.Trafficinformationwillalsobeprovidedtocarmountedterminalsonthe4,000Expotaxis,whichwillenabledriverstohavetimelyaccesstoreal-timestatusonroads.

Option7:

Touchscreenenquirymachine

Asforvisitorswhostayathotelswhoareunfamiliarwiththeplace,thetourismbureauhavesetupinmorethanfourhundred3-starhotelstheTouristInformationenquirymachine.VisitorscancheckatterminalroutestoExpogardenfromthehotels.

49.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassageabove?

A.SevenwaystogetExpotransportationinfo

B.Informationonthemove

C.Transportationontheway

D.ShanghaiandExpo

49A考查主旨要义。

根据文章的整体内容可知,其讲述了世博会期间七种选择交通信息的方法。

故选A。

50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.VisitorscangetthemapofShanghaiExpoTransportationfreeofcharge.

B.VisitorshaveaccesstothehotlineofExpotrafficenquiresonlyatnight.

C.Trafficdriverswillbewellinformedofthetrafficconditionsontheroad.

D.Notallthe3-starhotelsareequippedwiththescreenenquirymachines.

50B考查细节理解。

根据文章的第二段中的satisfytourists’requirementsfortransportinformationintheExpogardenandaroundthecityatalltime.可知选B。

51.Theunderlinedword“congestion”probablymeans____.

A.squeezeB.jam

C.noiseD.mess

51B考查猜测词义。

根据文章内容可知,此处意为:

为了避免交通堵塞,congestion相当于trafficjam。

52.DuringtheShanghaiExpo,touristscanknowthetrafficinformationinthefollowingwayEXCEPT____.

A.TVB.RadioC.InternetD.Magazine

52D考查细节理解。

根据文章内容可知“杂志”没有被提到。

B

[2010·长沙雅礼中学9次月考]

词数:

450体裁:

说明文难度:

4

Ineededtogetsomemoneyso,afterChristmas,ItookajobintheclothesdepartmentatGraham’sforthefirstfortnightoftheJanuarysale.Ican’tsaythatIenjoyedit,butitwasanexperienceI’llneverforget.

Icouldneverunderstandwhythereweresomanythingsinthesales;wheredidtheyallcomefrom?

NowIknowthesecret!

Firstly,thereisthespecialwinterstock(货物)andthestockthatpeoplebuyalltheyearround;someofthesethingsareslightlyreduced.Secondly,therearethesummerclothestheycouldn’tselllastyear;theseareheavilyreducedtoclearthem.Thirdly,therearecheapclothesboughtinspeciallyforthesales;theseareputoutathighpricestendaysbeforethesalebeginsandthenarereducedby60%inthesale.Clever!

Lastly,theybuyin“seconds?

(clothesnotinperfectcondition)forthesaleandtheyaresoldverycheaply.

WhenIarrivedhalfanhourbeforeopeningonthefirstdayofthesale,therewasalreadyaqueuearoundthreesidesofthebuilding.Thismademeverynervous.

Whenthebigmomentarrivedtoopenthedoors,thesecurityguards,lookinglessconfidentthanusual,cameuptothem,keysinhand.Themomenttheyhadunlockedthedoors,theyhidbehindthedoorsforprotectionasthenoisycrowdchargedin.Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes;thiswasn’tshopping,itwasabattlefield!

Onepoorladycouldn’tkeepherfeetandwasknockedoverbypeoplepushingfrombehind.

Clotheswereflyinginalldirectionsaspeoplesearchedforthesizes,coloursandstylestheywanted.Quarrelsbrokeout.Motherswereusingtheirsmallchildrentocrawl(爬行)throughpeople’slegsandgetholdofthingstheycouldn’tgetnearthemselves.

WithinminutesIhadhalfadozenpeoplepushingclothesundermynose,eachwantingtobethefirstserved.WherehadthefamousEnglishQueuegone?

Thewholedaycontinuedlikethat,butIkeptmytemper(脾气)!

Iwastakingmoneyhandoverfistandbegantorealizewhy,twiceayear,Graham’swerehappytoturntheirexpensivestoreintoabattlefieldlikethis.

Inthesalefever,peoplewerespendingmoneylikewaterwithoutthinkingwhethertheyneededwhattheywerebuying.AslongasitwasabargainitwasOK.

Youwon’tbelievethisbutassoonasIgothomeIcrashedoutforfourhours.ThenIhaddinnerandwentbacktobed,fearingthesoundofthealarmwhichwouldtellmetogetreadyfortheseconddayofthesale.

61.Whatkindofclothesislikelytobesold5%cheaper?

A.Lastsummer’sclothes.B.Clothesnotinperfectcondition.

C.Clothesboughtinspeciallyforthesales.D.Clothesforwinter.

62.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.ThecustomersgaveupthequeuingforwhichtheEnglisharefamous.

B.Thecustomerskepttheirtemperwhilelookingforclothestheywanted.

C.Smallchildrenenjoyedcrawlingthroughpeople’slegs.

D.Thesecurityguardswerefearlessofthecrowd.

63.Intheauthor’sopinion,whywereGraham’shappytomaketheirexpensivestoreinto“Battlefield?

A.Thereweretoomanyclothesandtheywantedtocleartheminthesales.

B.Theywereeagertoshowthattheywerecleveratdoingbusiness.

C.Theycouldtakethechancetoraisethepricesofalltheirclothes.

D.Theywantedtomakemoremoneybyhavingsales.

64.Theexpression“crashedout”means________.

A.chattedwithherfriendsB.sleptsoundly

C.brokedownD.dinedout

65.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheBestBargain.B.Huntingforajob.

C.SaleFever.D.APleasantFortnight.

【文章大意】这是一篇介绍人们疯狂购买打折商品的文章。

61.D考查细节理解。

由第二段...someofthesethingsareslightlyreduced.可知,lightly意为“轻微的,一点的”,与题中所说便宜5%相吻合,因此可知为冬天的衣服。

62.A考查对与WherehadthefamousEnglishQueuegone?

的理解。

63.D考查作者的态度。

由文中可知,Graham’s希望看到人们像在战场上一样地疯狂购买他们的东西,因为这样可以赚很多钱。

64.B考查猜测词义。

根据文中ThenIhaddinnerandwentbacktobed...中的back可以印证她又返回睡觉去了,说明刚才在睡觉。

65.C考查主旨要义。

纵观全文可知。

这是一个人们狂购打折商品的故事。

所以选C。

备战2011高考各地模拟题分类汇编:

阅读细节理解篇

A

[2010·深圳第二次调研]

词数:

258体裁:

记叙文难度:

3

Iwasworkingasaconsultantinabeercompany,helpingthepresidentandseniorvice-presidentsformandcarryouttheirnewplanningprojects.Itwasreallyagreatchallenge.

Atthesametime,mymotherwasinthefinalstagesofcancer.

Iworkedduringthedayanddrove40mileshometobewithhereverynight.Itwastiringandstressful,butitwaswhatIwantedtodo.Mycommitmentwastocontinuetodoexcellentconsultingduringtheday,eventhoughmyeveningswereveryhard.Ididn’twanttobotherthepresidentwithmysituation,yetIfeltsomeoneatthecompanyneededtoknowwhatwasgoingon.SoItoldthevice-presidentofHumanResources,askinghimnottosharetheinformationwithanyone.

Afewdayslater,thepresidentcalledmeintohisoffice.

Ifiguredhewantedtotalktomeaboutoneofthemanyissueswewereworkingon.WhenIentered,heaskedmetositdown.Hefacedmefromacrosshislargedesk,lookedmeintheeyeandsaid,“Ihearyourmotherisveryill”.

Iwastotallycaughtbysurpriseandburstintotears.Hejustlookedatme,letmycryingsubside(平息),andthengentlysaidasentenceIwillneverforget:

Whateveryouneed.

Thatwasit.HisunderstandingandhiswillingnessbothtoletmebeinmypainandtooffermeeverythingwerequalitiesofsympathythatIcarrywithmetothisday.

41.Whentheauthorwasworkinginabeercompany,hismother.

A.wasconcer

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