我们骑车去香山好吗.docx
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我们骑车去香山好吗
ExercisesforLessonTwelve
I.Givebriefanswerstothefollowingquestions,usingyourownwordsasmuchaspossible:
1)WeretheTonnerresrichorpoor?
Substantiateyouranswerwithfacts.
2)WhatwouldhappensometimestooldJulesorhissonLazarusonSaturdaynights?
3)WhydidthedoctorproposetakingPiquettetoDiamondLakeforthesummer?
4)Whydidthenarrator’smotherfirstobjectandthenagreetotakePiquettealong?
5)Whatwasthecottageonthelakecalled?
Whatwasthescenerytherelike?
6)WhydidthenarratoraskPiquetterespectfully.“Ibetyouknowalotaboutthewoodsandallthat.eh.”?
7)WhywasthenarratorstartledandherfeelingshurtbyPiquette’srudeanswerstoherquestions?
8)WhydidthenarratorsaythatallthatsummerPiquetteremainedasbothareproachandamysterytoher?
9)Whatdoesthenarratormeanwhenshesays:
“Forthemerestinstant,then,Isawher.”?
10)Whatisthefullnameofthenarratorofthestory?
11)Howisthedisappearanceoftheloonsrelatedtothethemeofthisstory?
II.Paraphrase:
1) withafacethatseemedtotallyunfamiliarwithlaughter
2) SometimesoldJules,orhissonLazarus,wouldgetmixedupinaSaturday-nightbrawl
3) Herattendancehadalwaysbeensporadicandherinterestinschoolworknegligible
4) Sheexistedformeonlyasavaguelyembarrassingpresence
5) Shedweltandmovedsomewherewithinmyscopeofvision
6) IfitcametoachoicebetweenGrandmotherMacleodandPiquette,Piquettewouldhandsdown,nitsornot.
7) Herdefiantface,momentarily,becameunguardedandunmasked,andinhereyestherewasaterrifyinghope.
8) Shelookedamess,totellyouthetruth,arealslattern,dressedanyoldhow
9) Shewasupincourtacoupleoftimes---drunkanddisorderly,ofcourse.
III.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordorexpressionsinthetext
1) 我们骑车去香山好吗?
2) 只有在妈妈去世之后,女儿才意识到自己开始更了解母亲了。
3) 她沉默寡言,总爱独自一人行动。
4) 看到他脸上那副滑稽的样子,她禁不住大笑起来。
5) 这笔款子不是他的,是他向朋友借的。
6) 这些移民第二代仍感到处于主流文化的边缘,无论是在白人社会还是华人社会中他们都找不到恰当的位置。
7) 这一对美国夫妇让他在客厅的沙发上睡了一夜。
8) 她张开嘴,但没说什么,口张得圆圆的,好像要唱一支歌似的。
9) 他问我他应如何着手学习第二门外语。
10) 这条法规已于去年停止生效了。
11) 这些重要消息没有在报纸上登出来。
12) 我觉得很难说服他改变注意。
IV.Topicfororalwork:
1) WhatkindoflifedidPiquetteliveafterhersummerholidaysatDiamondLake?
2) DidPiquettecommitsuicideordieanaccidentdeath?
Giveyourreasons.
V.Writeashortcompositiononeitherofthetwotopics:
1)Mychildhood
2)ASummerHoliday
KeytoExercisesforLessonTwelve
I.Answerstothequestions:
1)TheTonnerreswerepoor.Thebasisoftheirdwellingwasasmallsquarecabinmadeofpolesandmud,whichhadbeenbuiltsomefiftyyearsbefore.AstheTonnerreshadincreasedinnumber,theirsettlementhadbeenadded,untiltheclearingatthefootofthetownhillwasachaosoflean-toes,woodenpackingcases,warpedlumber,discardedcartyres,ramshacklechickencoops,tangledstrandsofbarbedwireandrustytincans.
2)Sometimes,oneofthemwouldgetinvolvedinafightonMainStreetandbeputforthenightinthebarredcellunderneaththeCourtHouse.
3)Becauseshehadhadtuberculosisofthebone,andshouldhaveacoupleofmonthsresttogetbetter.
4)HermotherfirstobjectedtotakePiguettealongbecauseshewasafraidthatthegirlwouldspreadthediseasetoherchildrenandshebelievedthatthegirlwasnothygienic.ShethenagreedtodosobecauseshepreferredPiquettetothenarrator’sgrandmother,whopromisednottogoalongwiththefamilyanddecidedtostayinthecityifthegirlwastakenalong.
5)ThecottagewascalledMacleod,theirfamilyname.Thescenerytherewasquitebeautifulwithallkindsofplantsandanimalsatthelakeside.
6)ThenarratorknewthatmaybePiquettewasanIndiandescendantwhoknewthewoodsquitewell,soshetriedtoaskpiquettetogoandplayinthewoodandtellherstoriesaboutthewoods.
7)BecausePiquettethoughtthenarratorwasscorningandshowingcontemptforherIndianancestors,whichwasjustoppositetoheroriginalintention.
8)Becausethenarratorfeltsomewhatguilty.Piquettestayedmostofthetimeinthecottageandhardlyplayedwiththenarrator.Atthesametime,shefelttherewasinPiquettesomethingstrangeandunknownanduncomfortable.
9)Thatwastheveryrarechanceshewasunguardedandunmasked,sothattheauthorcouldperceiveherinnerworld.
10)HerfullnameisVanessaMacleod.
11)Justasthenarrator’sfatherpredicted,theloonswouldgoawaywhenmorecottageswerebuiltatthelakewithmorepeoplemovingin.Theloonsdisappearedasnaturewasruinedbycivilization.Inasimilarway,Piquetteandherpeoplefailedtofindtheirpositioninmodernsociety.
II.Paraphrase:
1) wholookeddeadlyserious,neverlaughed
2) SometimesoldJules,orhissonLazarus,wouldgetinvolvedinarough,noisyquarrelorfightonaSaturdaynightaftermuchdrinkingofliquor.
3) Sheoftenmissedherclassesandhadlittleinterestinschoolwork.
4) Ionlyknewherasapersonwhowouldmakeotherpeoplefeelillatease.
5) Shelivedandmovedsomewherewithinmyrangeofsight.(AlthoughIsawher,Ipaidlittleattentiontoher.)
6) IfmymotherhadtomakeachoicebetweenGrandmotherMacleodandPiquette,shewouldcertainlychoosethelaterwithoutanyhesitation,nomatterwhetherthelatterhasnitsornot.
7) Normally,shewasadefensiveperson,andherfacewasguardedasifitwaswearingamask.Butwhenshewassayingthis,therewasanexpressionofchallengingonherface,which,forabriefmoment,becameunguardedandunmasked.Andinhereyestherewasakindofhopewhichwassointensethatitfilledpeoplewithterror.
8) Shelookedamess,totellyouthetruth;shewasadirty,untidywoman,dressedinaverycarelessway.
9) Shewasbroughtincourtseveraltimes,becauseshewasdrunkanddisorderlyasonecouldexpect.
III.Translation:
1) WhataboutcyclingtotheFragrantHills?
2) Onlyafterhermother’sdeathdidthedaughterrealizethatshewasbeginningtounderstandhermother.
3) Sheisaquietpersonwhodoesnotenjoyother’scompany.
4) Seeingthefunnylookonhisface,shecouldnothelpburstingintolaughter.
5) Themoneydoesnotbelongtohim.Heborroweditfromafriend.
6) Thesecondgenerationofimmigrantsarestillmarginalized,belongingneitheramongthewhitesociety,noramongtheChineseAmericancommunity.
7) TheAmericancoupleputhimuponthesofainthelivingroomforthenight.
8) Sheopenedhermouthbutsaidnothing.Hermouthwasroundasthoughshewantedtosingasong.
9) Heaskedmehowtosetaboutlearningasecondforeignlanguage.
10) Thisdecreeceasedtobeeffectivelastyear.
11) Thisimportantnewsfailedtofinditswayintothenewspaper.
12) Ihadtroubleinmakinghimchangehismind.
IV.Omitted
V.Omitted
补充练习
Ⅰ.Wordexplanation
1.dwelling
A.residence
B.dwarf
C.lingering
D.inhibit
2.strand
A.thread
B.twist
C.swing
D.warp
3.put
A.set
B.state
C.offer
D.alltheabove
4.odd
A.add
B.irregular
C.odds
D.index
5.vague
A.apparent
B.flagrant
C.equivocal
D.conspicuous
6.distress
A.distract
B.desperate
C.agony
D.annoyance
7.miraculous
A.irresponsible
B.astonishing
C.wild
D.reckless
8.scorn
A.disdain
B.reverence
C.contempt
D.aandc
9.swear
A.curse
B.swelter
C.vote
D.utter
10.awareness
A.obliviousness
B.realization
C.frankness
D.ware
11.sullen
A.light-hearted
B.cheerful
C.optimistic
D.gloomy
12.perseverance
A.penetration
B.persecution
C.persistence
D.preserv
13.flicker
A.spark
B.fresh
C.shatter
D.smash
14.plaintive
A.bare
B.lamentable
C.clear
D.painstaking
15.appeal
A.disgust
B.repel
C.appal
D.charm
16.odour
A.ordeal
B.smell
C.dreary
D.perm
17.ramshackle
A.shack
B.young
C.ram
D.rickety
18.obscenity
A.vulgarism
B.abomination
C.filthiness
D.alltheabove
19.brawl
A.dispute
B.wail
C.moan
D.battle
20.negligible
A.inconsequential
B.oversight
C.carelessness
D.forgetful
Ⅱ.Givethefullspellingofthewordsaccordingtothecontext.
1.Somethingthatisd______containsalotofthingsorpeopleinasmallarea.
2.Ac______isasmallareaofgrassorbaregroundwhichissurroundedbyamuchlargerareaoftreesandotherlargeplants.
3.Yourt________arethetoppartsofyourlegs,betweenyourkneesandyourhips.
4.R__________ismoney,food,orclothingthatisprovided,oftenfrompublicfunds,forpeoplewhoareverypoororhungry.
5.Somethingthatise________makesyoufeelshy,ashamed,orguilty.
6.Ifyoudescribesomeoneorsomethingasp_____,youmeanthattheyarestrange,ofteninanunpleasantway.
7.Ifyoutellsomeonetob___________ortobehavethemselves,youaretellingthemthattheyshouldactinawaythatpeoplethinkiscorrectandproper.
8.Whensomeonea________you,theygetnearertoyou.
9.Ifyous_______somewhere,youwalktherequicklyandnoisilybecauseyourareangryaboutsomething.
10.Someonewhoisd_______ 11.Ifyouared_______,you