陕西西安城墙景点英文导游词.docx

陕西西安城墙景点英文导游词.docx

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陕西西安城墙景点英文导游词

陕西西安城墙景点英文导游词

西安城墙是陕西的景点之一，来自不同地区的游客来这里参观，参观的时候，导游要介绍城墙的历史典故给游客了解。

下面是带来的西安城墙景点导游词，希望可以帮到大家。

西安城墙英文导游词篇一

Allvisitors:

Chinahashundredsofancientcitywall,whichwiththebiggestscaleofancientcitywallinBeijing,NanjingandXi'an,butBeijing,theancientcitywallofNanjinghasbeendestroyedorbadlydamaged,andwasfoundedintheyear1370ofancientcitywallofXi'ansofararestillintact.JapaneseEmperor'svisittoXian,put“theeighthwonderoftheworld,"Qinterracottapitcannot,theyboardedthe600yearsagoWestgatetowerbuiltinthe,atasteoftheancientcitywallmajesticappearance.PleasefollowmetovisittheancientcitywallofXi'an.

Forvisitors,thesedayswehavebeeninthegarageorenjoythesunsetinthedawnoftheancientcitywallsarecolorfulandancientdeep.Nowwecometothefootofthewall,pleasegotothecitywalltour.

Youmustwanttoknowwhattherealmeaningofthecitywallis.Theword"citywall"wasoriginallyderivedfromtheword"city"."City"accordingtothe"Shuowen"explains,phoneticloancharacters"Sheng","Sheng"issatisfiedthatthepeople,sotheoriginalmeaningoftheword"city"issoilaroundthepeopleandcountry,whichleadstothewallsofrighteousness.KnownasthebackboneoftheChinesenation's"theGreatWallcity"Yu,isalsothemeaningofthewall.Justlaterwiththedevelopmentofsociety,theword"city"alsocontainstheinterpretationoftoday'scity."City"firstappearedintheZhouDynastyofJinWenzhong,seethephysicalembodimentofthemilitaryuseoftheancientcitywallfromtheshape.Militaryroleofwallsisprotectingprivateownership,andinideology,wallbodysizeandpatriarchalclansystemstrictlyreflect.Obviouslytheruleristocreatethewall,useittoprotectthemselves,thatpaul.NowweseethewallsofXi'an,isoneofthemostfamousChinesewallconstructionhistory.ItfromtheMingHongWuforthreeyears（year1370）ZhuYuanzhang,issuedanedicttorepairthecitytostart,toHongWuelevenyears（1378AD）completed,whichlasted8yearsisinthecapitaloftheSuiandTangDynastiesonthebasisoftheimperialcitybuildingexpansionand,aftersuccessiverepairs,basicallymaintainedcompletefeudalsocietythewallsofthebuildingappearance,reflectingtheoutstandingachievementofChineseancientfortificationtechnology.

Fellowtourists,thenthecitywallofXi'anintheendhowmuchit.Itsstructureishow?

Accordingtoestimates,Xi'ancitywallcircumferenceof11.9kilometers,theeastwall2590meters,westwall2631.2meters,southwall3441.6meters,northwall3241meters.Suchascaleisrelativelyrareathomeandabroad.

Wesawthewallsbuiltoutsidethefourguardgatesofthetown,calledtheurn.Theso-calledurn,meaningfortheenemyonceinside,willbetheBarbicanwallabovetheattackfromallsides,likebottledup,unabletoescape.Wengchengalsobuiltaguardinthetown,calledthegoathorse.AncientgateKaihasclosedthestipulatedtime,shutthegateafterhasnotbeenreturnedtotowncanbetogetherwithholdinghissheep,drivethehorsesintothesheepinOklahomaCityandmoderncityparkarearest,waitingtoopenthegatestothecity.Xi'ancityhasbeencompletelydestroyedinthelateQingDynastyinsheep.Rememberin1986inXi'anCityAndingmen（Simon）Barbicanoutsidethenorthabout17.5metersplacefoundsheepOklahomaCityonthenorthsideofthedoorway,5.5meterslong,2.4meterswide.NowwecanseethegateWengchenglateralrepairedsheepMacheng,wall198meterslong,9.5metershigh.

西安城墙景点英文导游词篇二

Xi'anislocatedinthedowntownarea,rectangular,wall12metershigh,18meterswideatthebottom,topwidthof15meters,2590meterslongwesteastwall,southwallwallof2631.2meterslong,3441.6meterslong,thenorthwallis3241meterslong,thetotalcircumferenceof11.9km.Therearefourgate:

EastGateofChangle,Xi'andoor,SouthYongninggate,northofthetown,eachoftheShingMunarebythewatchtowerandthetower.TheexistingwallsbuiltintheMingHongWusevenyearsto11years1374-1378,hasbeen600yearsofhistory,isChina'smostcompleteextantancientwallsofbuildings.

Xi'ancitywallistheMingDynastytheyearsinpolicyofZhuYuanzhang"highwalls,wideaccumulategrain,slowtheguidanceofkings"under,builtonthebasisoftheTangimperial.Completelyaroundthe"defense"strategysystemisgreaterthanthethicknessofthewallheight,solidasamountain,thetopofthewallandpracticingsportscan.Wallsincludemoat,drawbridge,buildinggate,watchtower,isbuildings,towers,fortresses,parapet,fortsandotheraseriesofmilitaryfacilities.Sincethecompletionofthewallafterthreemajorrenovations.Longqingtwoyears（1568）,ShaanxiprovincialgovernorZhangZhipresidedovertherestorationofTuchengfirstintobrickcity;QingEmperorQianlong46years（1781）,Shaanxigovernor,Bisourcehostonthewallsandtowerswererenovated;since1983,inShaanxiProvinceandXi'anMunicipalPeople'sGovernmentofthecitywallthelarge-scalerenovation,constructionhasbeenthedemolitionoftheeastgate,northgateofthewatchtower,ontheSouthGatebuilding,suspensionbridge,andbuiltaroundthepark,sothatthisancientbuildingglowintheoldstyle,hasbecomeatouristattractionforvisitorsinXi'an.

西安城墙英文导游词篇三

FirstofallwevisitedisamagnificentmomentumofthecitywalloftheMingdynasty.Thewallsofoureyesarebright.MingTaizuZhuYuanzhangbelievesthat"suchaslandscapesolid,nonstoragebydeeptrenchesandhighramparts,andnotforsecurity."SofromtheMingHongWuforthreeyears（year1370）Xiazhaorepairthecitycommenced,tookeightyearstocomplete,isinthecapitaloftheSuiandTangDynastiesonthebasisoftheImperialCity,totheNorthEast,eachexpansionofthe1/4pointstobuildaformtoday'swalls.Nowweseethecitywallisathinglong,shortandlongrectangular,13.79kmcircumference,anareaof11.5squarekilometers.Isafunctionofcarefuldesign,formthemagnificentmilitarydefensefacilities.Iwillgiveyoudownrespectivelybuildingstructureofthevariouspartsofboththeoneonewallswereintroduced:

Firstofallweseeisthemoat,alsocalledthe"moat",itisthefirstlineofdefensetopreventtheenemyattack.Acrossthemoatonlychannelisourimmediatesuspension.Thebridgeinthepastbythesoldiersguardthegatesincharge,theyobeythecommandtimingliftingmorningbellandeveningdrum--reminders".Oncethewariscoming,thebridgewashighup,thewholecitywillbecomeaclosedfortress.Justafriendofmineaskedwherecontrolofsuspensionbridge,thisiswhatweareheretovisitthegatesof,theaboveisbuildinggate,namelyliftbridgebetweencontrol.ShingMunisaveryimportantpartofthedefensefacilities,sonow,pleasefollowmeintotheShingMun,tounderstandthewallsoftheotherpartofthe.

Infact,theperfectgateiscomposedofgatebuilding,floor,watchtower.Weseetheoutsideisabuildinggate,liftingitsmostimportantroleistocontrolthesuspensionbridge,andalsohasthenightwatchmanrole.Gatebuildingistwostorymountstructure,althoughtheformisverysimple,buthasadecisiverole.Thisisthetwolineofdefenseofthecity.

Infrontofthebuildingtoseethewatchtower.Atotalof66watchtowerarrowwindowhole,theformationoftheattacksurfaceofafan-shaped,butbywindowdownkillingtheenemysoldiers.

Betweenthegateandbuildingthewatchtower,theformationofthehalfspace,wecalledthebarbican.Itsroleisiftheenemyinvadedthegatesintotheurn,whenattackedby4urnfacecondescending,likewengzhongzhuobie.

Wecanseeontheoppositesideofthebuildingisbuilding,itistheinnermostlayerofthewallofbuildingconstruction.Isbuildingformstylechongyanxieshan,hetookcommandofthegarrisoniswartimecommand.

Thetallgate,thegateisthestrugglebetweenthetwosidesfightingtheweaklink,isalsotherulerbuiltdefensekey.BuiltintheMingDynastywall,attachesgreatimportancetothedefensefunctionofgate.Wheretheyhaveaveryhightechnologicalbreakthrough,breakingthebeganintheWesternHanDynastyfollowsthe1500yearold"lintel"Gates,thebiggestdrawbackisthefireattack,sothereis"gatesoffire,disasterandlaterFish"story.MingDynastycitygatethecouponsarchopenings,caneffectivelyresistincendiaryattacks,sogreatlyimprovethedefenseabilityofthewalls.Xi'ancitywalldoorfromtoptolowertransversehoop9width15cmofironbars,the1800mushroomnailing,strengthentheintensityofthedoorleaf,makearrowscannotbelaunchedintothedoor,soastostrengthentheattackagainstthegatesof.Thisisthethirdlineofthecitywall.

WecanseeafewwordsYongninggategate.IntheMingcitywallofXi'anEast,West,Northandsoutheachhaveacitygate.SouthGate,Yongninggate,meansouthisVulcanislocated,isnottofireprayer,fires,eternalpeace.EastGateofChanglegate,Hetuvidyacapitalcity,NanjingislocatedintheeastofXi'an,theword"Changle"withprayerwishDamingJiangshanmillionyearsisnotbad,longhappydesire.SimontoAndingmen,suggestingthatwesternfrontierAetnaKangding.ThenorthgateofANNTown,northernfrontiermeanslong-termstability,notwar.

Nowwehavetoclimbthewall,tofeelhismagnificentmomentum.Thebottomwallwithlime,loess,glutinousricejuiceandstirramming,afterdrying,ashardasstone.Thehistoryofthewallhadseveralrepairs,twoofthemostfamous.ThefirstisinMingLongqing20XX年（1568AD）,attheShaanxiprovincialgovernorZhangworshipedatthebottom