广东云浮新兴第一中学1819高二抽考试题英语.docx

广东云浮新兴第一中学1819高二抽考试题英语.docx

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广东云浮新兴第一中学1819高二抽考试题英语

广东云浮新兴第一中学18-19高二12月抽考试题-英语

本试卷共10页，67小题，满分为150分。

考试用时150分钟。

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号填写在答题卡上。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把机读答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答案不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

第一部分：

语言知识及应用

第一节：

单项选择题（15分，每题一分，共15分）从A，B，C，Ｄ四个选项里选出最正确选项。

1.Soexcitedwasthewinnerthathecouldn’tsayanywordtohisfeelings.

A.exposeB.conveyC.displayD.deliver

2.________isimpossibleforustoofferhimanyhelp.

A.ThisB.ItC.ThatD.which

3.HeistalkingsomuchaboutAmericaasifhe_____there.

A.hadbeenB.hasbeenC.wasD.hasgone

4.Theyoungmaninsistedthathe_____nothingwrongand_____free.

A.did;setB.haddone;shouldbeset

C.shoulddo;besetD.haddone;mustbeset

5.Itisimportantthatwe_____wildanimals.

A.willprotectB.shouldprotectC.shallprotectD.areprotecting

6.I_____yousomemoney,butIhadn’tanyonmethen.

A.wouldlendB.wouldhavelent

C.couldlendD.mayhavelent

7.There______quantitiesofapplesinthebasketandtherewas______milkinthebucket.

A.were;anumberofB.was;quantitiesof

C.was;agoodmanyD.were;aquantityof

8.---Doyoubelievehiswords?

----No,whathesaidwas________.

AlessconvincingBmoreconvincing

ClessconvincedDmoreconvinced

9、－Doestheyoungmanstandingatthegate_____thecar?

－No.Thecaris_____hisfather.

A.inpossessionof；inthepossessionof

B.havepossessionof;takepossessionof

C.havepossessionof;inthepossessionof

D.inthepossessionof;takepossessionof

10.Halfamonthpassedandtheboy______allhismoney,sohehadtoturntohisfriendsforhelp.

A.ranoutB.ranoutofC.ranacrossD.ranawaywith

11.Thisaccidentwas______hisdriving.

A.duetoB.thankstoC.becauseofD.soasto

12.Theboybecamefatterandfattereachdayand_____madehisparentssad.

A.whichB.whatC.heD.it

13.Whatmakesusworriedisthatthenumberofpeople______todrugis________.

A.addicted;increasedB.addicting;increased

C.addicted;increasingD.addicting;increasing

14.Hestudiedhard,__________theexam.

A.aimatB.aimingatpassing

C.aimingpassingD.aimingtopassing

15.Iinsisted__________toseeadoctor,butheinsistednothing__________wrongwithhim.

A.onhimtogo;shouldbeB.hewent;be

C.hego;wasD.heshouldgo;is

第二节：

完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadletters,reports,tradepublications,interofficecommunications,nottomentionnewspapersandmagazines:

anever-endingfloodofwords.

In16ajoboradvancinginone,theabilitytoreadandcomprehend17canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare18__readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreading19atanearlyage,andnevergetoverthem.Themaindeficiency（缺乏）20intheactualstuffoflanguageitself—words.Takenindividually,wordshavelittlemeaninguntiltheyarestrungtogetherintophrases,sentencesandparagraphs.21,however,theuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Helaboriouslyreadsonewordatatime,oftenregressing（退回）to22wordsorpassages.Regression,thetendencytolookbackoverwhatyouhavejustread,isacommonbadhabitinreading.

Anotherhabitwhich23downthespeedofreadingisvocalization—soundingeachwordeitherorallyormentallyasonereads.

Toovercomethesebadhabits,somereadingclinicsuseadevicecalledan24,whichmovesabar（orcurtain）downthepageatapredetermined（预先确定的）speed．Thebarissetataslightlyfasterrate25thereaderfindscomfortable,inorderto“stretch”him.Thedeviceforcesthereadertoreadfast,26word-by-wordreading,regressionandsub-vocalization（默读）practicallyimpossible.

Atfirst27issacrificedforspeed．Butwhenyoulearntoreadideasandconcepts,youwillnotonlyreadfaster,butyourunderstandingwill28.Manypeoplehavefoundtheirreadingskillgreatlyimprovedaftersometraining.29CharlieAu,abusinessmanager,forinstance,hisreadingratewasareasonablygood172wordsaminutebeforethetraining,nowitisanexcellent182wordsaminute.Heisdelightedthathowhecan30throughalotmorereadingmaterialinashortperiodoftime.

第三节：

语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

OvertheyearsI'vebeenteachingkidsaboutasimple___31___powerfulconcept----theantphilosophy.Theyhaveanamazingfour-partphilosophy.

First,antsneverquit.They'llclimbover,they'llclimbunder,andthey'llclimbaround.Theykeeplookingforanotherway.Whataneat（了不起的）philosophyitistoneverquit___32____（look）forawaytoget____33__you'resupposedtogo!

Second,antsthinkaboutwinterandsummer.That's____34__importantattitude.

Youcan'tbe_35___naïve（幼稚的）astothinksummerwilllastforever.Peoplewhohavealittleexperienceareclearaboutthis.Soantsaregatheringintheirwinterfoodinthemiddleofsummer.It’simportanttoberealistic.Youhavetothinkaboutrocksasyouenjoythesandandsun.Thinkahead.Thethirdpartisthatantsthinksummerallwinter.Duringthewinter,theyremind____36___,"Thiswon'tlastlong;we'llsoonbeoutofhere."And_____37___thefirstwarmday,theantsareout.Ifit__38___（turn）coldagain,they'lldivebackdown.Buttheycomeoutagainifitiswarm.Theycan'twait____39___（get）out.Last,howmuchwillanantgatherduringthesummertoprepareforthewinter?

Allthatit___40___（possible）can.

Whatagreatphilosophytohave----theantphilosophy：

nevergiveup,lookahead,staypositiveanddoallyoucan.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）

第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Boys’schoolsaretheperfectplacetoteachyoungmentoexpresstheiremotionsandinvolvetheminactivitiessuchasart,danceandmusic.

　　Farfromthetraditionalimageofacultureofaggressivemasculinity（男子气概）,theabsenceofgirlsgivesboysthechancetodevelopwithoutpressuretobeconsistenttoastereotype,aUSstudysays.Boysatsingle-sexschoolsweresaidtobemorelikelytogetinvolvedinculturalandartisticactivitiesthathelpeddeveloptheirabilitiestoexpresstheiremotions,ratherthanfeelingtheyhadtoobeytothe“boycode”ofhidingtheiremotionstobea“realman”.

　　Thefindingsofthestudyareagainstthereceivedwisdomthatboysdobetterwhentaughtalongsidegirls.

　　TonyLittle,headmasterofEton,warnedthatboyswerebeingignoredbytheBritisheducationsystembecauseithadbecometoofocusedongirls.Hecriticizedteachersforfailingtorecognizethatboysareactuallymoreemotionalthangirls.

　　Theresearcharguedthatboysoftenperformbadlyinmixedschoolsbecausetheybecomediscouragedwhentheirfemalepeersdobetterearlierinspeakingandreadingskills.

　　Butinsingle-sexschoolsteacherscanadjustlessonstoboys’learningstyle,lettingthemmovearoundtheclassroomandgettingthemtocompeteinteamstopreventboredom,wrotethestudy’sauthor,AbigailJamesoftheUniversityofVirginia.

　　Teacherscouldencourageboystoenjoyreadingandwritingwith“boy-focused”approachessuchasthemesandcharactersthatappealtothem.Becauseboysgenerallyhavesharpervision,learnbestthroughtouch,andarephysicallymoreactive,theyneedtobegiven“hands-on”lessonswheretheyareallowedtowalkaround.“Boysinmixedschoolsviewclassicalmusicasfeminine（女性的）andpreferthemoderntypeinwhichviolenceandsexismaremajorthemes,”Jameswrote.

　　Single-sexeducationalsomadeitlesslikelythatboyswouldfeeltheyhadtogiveintoastereotypethatmenshouldbe“masterfulandincharge”inrelationships.“Inmixedschoolsboysfeelpressedtoactlikemenbeforetheyunderstandthemselveswellenoughtoknowwhatthatmeans,”thestudyreported.

41.Theauthorbelievesthatasingle-sexschoolwould____.

　A.forceboystohidetheiremotionstobe“realmen”

　B.helptoformmasculineaggressivenessinboys

　C.encourageboystoexpresstheiremotionsmorefreely

　D.naturallyplaceemphasisonthetraditionalimageofamantoboys

42.Itiscommonlybelievedthatinamixedschoolboys_____.

　A.performrelativelybetterB.growupmorehealthily

C.behavemoreresponsiblyD.receiveabettereducation

43.WhatdoesTonyLittlesayabouttheBritisheducationsystem?

　A.Itfailsmoreboysthangirlsacademically.

　B.Itfocusesmoreonmixedschooleducation.

　C.Itfailstogiveboystheattentiontheyneed.

　D.Itplacesmorepressureonboysthanongirls.

44.AccordingtoAbigailJames,oneoftheadvantagesofsingle-sexschoolsis_____.

　A.teachingcanbeadaptedtosuitthecharacteristicsofboys

　B.boyscanfocusontheirlessonswithoutbeingabsent-minded

　C.boyscanchoosetolearnwhatevertheyareinterestedin

　D.teachingcanbedesignedtopromoteboys’teamspirit

45.WhichofthefollowingisthecharacteristicofboysaccordingtoAbigailJames’report?

　A.Theyenjoybeingincharge.B.Theyactthesametostereotypes.

C.Theyhavesharpervision.D.Theyareviolentandsexist.

B

Thereexistcruelwars,fightingandsadnessintheworldtoday,soit’snotonlynecessary,butalsoessentialtohaveagoodsenseofhumorjusttohelpusgothroughdifficulttimesinourlives.Puttingasmileonsomeone’sfacewhenyouknowtheyarefeelingdepressed,asthesayinggoes,makesmefeelgoodandwarmsmyheart.

Howwouldyoufeelifyoucouldnotjokearoundwithyourwife,husband,