八年级下学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
（时间：
100分钟总分：
100分）
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共52分）
一、听力部分（本题共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）
从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A.听对话，回答问题。
对话听两遍。
4.Wherearetheytalking?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Athome.C.Inthestreet.
5.Whatwillthemanprobablydotomorrowafternoon?
A.Takepartinthecharityshow.B.Gotothecinema.C.Takeanimportantexam.
6.Whydidn’tthewomanseethefilm?
A.Becauseshedidn’thaveaticket.
B.Becauseshewastoobusytogo.
C.Becauseshewasnotinterestedinit.
7.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?
A.Andyenjoysplayingbaseballnow.
B.Andyhasn’tplayedbaseballfortenyears.
C.Andyusedtoplaybaseballfiveyearsago.
B.听下面一段对话，完成第8-9小题。
对话听两遍。
8.HowfarisitfromBeijingtoLondon?
A.200,000kilometers.B.2,000kilometers.C.20,000kilometers.
9.WhowilltakethecartriptoLondon?
A.Davidandhisfriends.B.David’sfamily.C.Davidalone.
C.听下面一篇短文，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表第10-12小题。
短文听两遍。
IntroductionofLiYan
Hometown
Nantong
Personality
10
Favouriteactivity
11
Dreamjob
12
10.A.NervousB.OutgoingC.Shy
11.A.HavingsportsB.ShoppingC.Listeningtomusic
12.A.AweatherreporterB.AnewsreporterC.Asportsreporter
二、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
13.Everybodyknows______
sunrisesin______east.
A.the;/B./;theC./;/D.the;the
14.DavehaslivedinHaimen______November,2011.
A.sinceB.onC.inD.from
15.Agood______helpsyoulearnhowtouseanewword.
A.notebookB.memoryC.dictionaryD.vo
cabulary
16.—Doyouusuallygotoschoolbybike?
—I______rideabike,butnowI______theretoloseweight.
A.usedto;amusedtowalkB.wasusedto;amusedtowalking
C.wasusedto;amusedtowalkD.usedto;amusedtowalking
17.—WhereisMatt?
I’velookedforhimeverywherebutIcan’tfindhim.
—Don’tyouknow?
He______toHongKongforameeting.
A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.isgoingD.went
18.—IamsorryIamlate.
—That’sOK.Butwhydon'tyoudrivetowork_______walking?
A.insteadB.insteadofC.becauseD.becauseof
19.—Doyoumindtellingmehowtousethisfunction?
—_______.Letmeshowyouhowtodoit.
A.Yes,ofcourseB.OfcoursenotC.Yes,IdoD.Sorry,Idon’t
20.—Bob,hurryup.You______onthephone.
—Thanks.Iamcoming.
A.wantedB.wantC.iswantedD.arewanted
21.—You’vestartedtoreadbooksaboutpsychology.Howamazing!
—Well,youknow,it’snever______tolearn.
A.oldtooB.toooldC.enougholdD.oldenough
22.—______doesyourlittlebrotherusethepotandthestovefor?
—Learningtocook.
A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.
When
三、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Chenwaspractisinganewsongonthepiano.Hisfatherwassittingacrosstheroom,readinga 23 .SuddenlyChenstoppedandsaidto
hisfather,“Thisisthe 24 songI’veeverplayed!
Idon’tthinkI’llbeabletolearnit.It’scalled‘NoMoreBlues’.Whatdoesthatmean?
”
Chen’sfather 25 hisbookandsaid,“Theword‘blues’meansthatapersonisfeelingsad,soyoursongisaboutnotbeingunhappyanymore.Maybeyouneeda 26 .Let’stakeawalk,forit’s 27 anicesunnyday.”
Chenandhisfather 28 walkingdownthestreet.Itwasacool 29 day,andtheleavesonthetreeshadbeguntoturnyellow.
Anhourlater,Chenandhisfather 30 thehouse.Chensatdownatthe 31 againandbegantoplay.Hisfingers（手指）movedmoreeasily 32 thekeys,andmusicfilledtheroom.“Idon’tunderstand 33 thesamesongseemseasiertoplaynow,”hesaid.
“Howdidyoufeelbeforethewalk?
”Chen’sfatherasked.
“ 34 ,”Chensaidwithafrown（皱眉）.
“Andhowdoyoufeelnow 35 takingawalk?
”Chen’sfathercontinued.
“Great!
”Chenanswered.Th
enhesmiled,“Takingawalkhelped 36 relax.Just
likethe 37 ,Ihavenomoreblues!
IthinkI’llplaythesongagain.”
23.A.bookB.newspaperC.letterD.magazine
24.A.longestB.mostbeautifulC.mostdifficultD.mostpopular
25.A.pickedupB.closedC.putupD.found
26.A.breakB.drinkC.showerD.ateacher
27.A.tooB.veryC.soD.such
28.A.finishedB.stoppedC.beganD.continued
29.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
30.A.leftB.returnedtoC.sawD.arrivedat
31.A.pianoB.doorC.tableD.desk
32.A.throughB.fromC.underD.over
33.A.whyB.whetherC.howD.that
34.A.WonderfulB.TerribleC.RelaxedD.Confident
35.A.whenB.whileC.beforeD.after
36.A.meB.youC.himD.her
37.A.storyB.wordC.songD.boy
四、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Welcometothe2012LondonOlympicGames!
Archery
Archeryhasa10,000-yearhistory,itfirstappearedat
theParisOlympicsof1900.
Itwasremovedafter1908andonlycamebacktotheOlympicsatMunichin1972.
Badminton
Thissportwasi
nventedbyBritishsoldiers.
ItwasfirstplayedattheOlympicsin1992atBarcelona.
NowAsian（亚洲的）countriesarethebest.
Football
Footballwasfirstplayedatthe1908OlympicGamesandithasbeenplayedateveryOlympicGameseversince,exceptfortheLosAngelesOlympicsof1932.
Taekwondo
ThisKorean（朝鲜的）sport’snamemeans“thewayofthehandandfoot”.Theplayersgetpointsbyhittingeachotherwiththesetwopartsofthebodyonly.Theplayersmustn’tlieonthefloorandnoequipment（设备）canbeused.
Taekwondofirstappearedatthe2000SydneyGames.
38.Whoinventedthesportofbadminton?
A.Americans.B.Englishmen.C.Chinese.D.Koreans.
39.WhichofthesesportsappearedearliestattheOlympics?
A.Archery.B.Badminton.C.Taekwondo.D.Football.
40.WhichsportshavebeenplayedateveryOlympicssinceitappearedattheOlympicGames?
A.ArcheryandBadminton.B.BadmintonandTaekwondo.
C.TaekwondoandArchery.D.FootballandTaekwondo.
41.Whichofthefollowingpictureshowsthesportof“Taekwondo”?
B
Whenmyson,Mark,wasinthethirdgrade,hesavedallhispocketmoneyforoverthreemonthstobuyholidaypresents.ThethirdSaturdayinDecemberMarksaidhehadmadehislistandhadtwentydollarsinhispocket.
Idrovehimtoanearbysupermarket.MarkpickedupahandbasketandwentinwhileIwaitedandwatchedinthecar.IttookMark
over45minutestochoosehispresents.Finallyhecametothecheckoutcounter（交款处）andreachedintohispocketforhismoney.Itwasnotthere!
Therewasaholeinhispocket,butnomoney.Markstoodthereholdinghisbasket,tearsfallingdownhisface.
Thenasurprisingthinghappened.AwomancameuptoMarkandtookhiminherarms."Youwillhelpmealotifyouletmepayforyou,"saidthewoman,"It’llbethemostwonderfulgiftyoucangiveme.Ionlyhopethatonedayyouwillpassiton.Whenyougrowup,Iwouldlikeyoutofindsomeoneyoucanhelp,andyouwillfeelasgoodaboutitasIdonow."
Marktookthemoney,driedhistearsandranbacktothecheckout
counterasfastashecould.ThatyearweallenjoyedourgiftsfromMark.
Iwouldliketosay"thankyou"tothatkindwoman,andtellherthatfouryearslater,Markwenthousetoho
usecollectingblanketsandclothesforthehomelesspeopleinthefire.AndIwanttopromise（允诺）herthatMarkwillneverforgettokeeppassingiton.
42.Whendidthestoryprobablyhappen?
A.OnChristmasDay.B.BeforeChristmasDay.
C.AtHalloween.D.BeforeHalloween.
43.WhathappenedtoMarkinthesupermarket?
A.Helosthispresents.B.Hebrokehisbasket.
C.Helosthismoney.D.Helosthisway.
44.Whydidthewriterwanttosay"thankyou"tothewoman?
A.BecausesheboughtMarkanicepresent.
B.Becauseshealwayspaidmoneyforothers.
C.Becauseshecollectedclothesforthehomeless.
D.BecauseshetaughtMarktohelppeopleinneed.
45.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.AwonderfulgiftB.Akindman
C.AhappyfamilyD.Abigsupermarket
C
Onthefirstdayofthenewtermin2012,thousandsofstudentsinChongmingcounty（县）inShanghaitookthenewschoolbusestoschool.
Thenewschoolbusesareyellowwithhugebonnets（引擎盖）inthefront.Studentscallthem“bignose”schoolbuses.
Thelocalgovernmentspent6millionyuanbuying17newschoolbusesfortheprimaryandmiddleschoolsinthecountytomakesureofthesafetyofmorethan1,000studentswholiveinthecountryside,whereordinarybusesdidn’tgo.
Thisnewkindofschoolbushasalarms,on-boardcamerasandseatsspeciallydesignedforschoolchildren.Theyaremuchsaferthanminivansorolderbusesthatwereusedinthiscountybefore.
“'Bignose'looksverybeautiful,anditmakesmefeelsafe,”saidLiuMengqing,afourth-yearstudentofXinhaiSchool.
Liusaidthatintheoldschoolbuses,therewasnoairconditionerandeverytwoorthreechildrensharedoneseat.
“Thenewbusesaresturdyenoughsothatparentsshouldn'tbeworriedabouttheirchildren,”saidZhangZhongli,thefatherofastudent.
Accordingtothelocaleducationalauthorities,driversofthenewschoolbusesmusthaveatleastthreeyearsofdrivingexperienceanda100,000-kilometresafedrivingrecord.
46.“Bignose”refersto（指的是）_______.
A.thehugebonnetB.theon-boardcamera
C.theseatsD.thedoorofthebus
47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.TheChongmingcountygovernmentbought17newschoolbuses.
B.Thereisnoairconditionerinthenewkindofschoolbus.
C.SomestudentsinChongmingcountyusedtotakeminivanstoschool.
D.Thenewkin
dofschoolbusissaferthanoldbuses.
48.IftheChongming
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