新世纪大学英语综合教程3习题答案全.docx

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新世纪大学英语综合教程3习题答案全.docx

新世纪大学英语综合教程3习题答案全

UnitOne

PeopleAroundUs

EnhanceYourLanguageAwareness

WordsinAction

▆WorkingwithWordsandExpressions

1.Intheboxbelowaresomeofthewordsyouhavelearnedinthisunit.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththem.Changetheformwherenecessary.

▆Answers:

1)crease

2)hint

3)assured

4)awaiting

5)hovering

6)scrawled

7)glistening

8)frail

9)sole

10)visible

11)engaged

12)biased

13)dreading

14)grinning

2.Intheboxesbelowaresomeoftheexpressionsyouhavelearnedinthisunit.Doyouknowhowtousetheminthepropercontext?

Nowcheckforyourselfbydoingtheblank-fillingexercise.Changetheformwherenecessary.

▆Answers:

1)forfearof

2)pulledup

3)exceptfor

4)getby

5)makealiving

6)everysooften

7)inthebackground

8)Shutoff

9)eachandevery

10)asitis

11)wraps…aroundherlittlefinger

12)caughtus…unawares

▆IncreasingYourWordPower

1.ChoosethedefinitionfromColumnBthatbestmatcheseachphrasalverbinColumnA,payingattentiontotheV+Prep./Ad.collocation.

▆Answers:

1)f2)c3)d4)e5)b6)g7)h8)a

Fillineachblankinthefollowingsentenceswithaproperphrasalverb.Changetheverbformwherenecessary.

▆Answers:

1)letout

2)clean…up

3)comethrough

4)waitingon

5)pickedup

6)endedup

7)headedfor

8)ranthrough

2.Theprefixesex-,fore-,pre-mean―former,before,orinadvance‖whiletheprefixpost-means―afterorlaterthan‖.Studythefollowingexamplesandformwordsbyaddingex-,fore-,pre-,post-tothewordsgiveninthetableandthencompleteeachofthefollowingsentenceswithaproperwordyouhavejustformed.Changetheverbformwherenecessary.

▆Answers:

1)foretell

2)preview

3)forerunner

4)postscript

5)postgraduate

6)precondition

7)ex-husband

GrammarinContext

Task1:

Combinethegivensentencesintoonebyusingattributiveclauses.

▇Answersforreference:

1)Iencounteredmanypeoplewhoselivesamazedme.(SeePara.3,TextB)

2)Wedroveinsilencetotheaddress(that/which)shehadgivenme.(SeePara.21,TextB)

3)Hepushedthroughthedoorsandheadedforthebackroomwherehisapronandbusingcartwerewaiting.(SeePara.16,TextA)

4)Ihadseentoomanypeopletrappedinalifeofpovertywhodependedonthecabastheironlymeansoftransportation.(SeePara.6,TextB)

5)Theirsocialworker,whostoppedtocheckonStevieeverysooften,admittedStevieandhismotherhadfallenbetweenthecracks.(SeePara.6,TextA)

Task2:

CompletethefollowingsentencesbytranslatingtheChineseinthebracketsintoEnglish.Besuretousepresentparticlesorpastparticlestomodifynouns.

▇Answersforreference:

well-considereddecision,foldedpaper,writtennotice,laptopstoringmyannualreport,apostmandeliveringexpressmail

Cloze

▆CompletethefollowingpassagewithwordschosenfromTextA.Theinitialletterofeachisgiven.

▆Answers:

1)reliable

2)syndrome

3)adopted

4)gotdonewith

5)gloomy

6)orsomething

7)chance

8)comethrough

9)barely

10)ingoodshape

11)booth

12)mess

13)scrawled

14)peeking

15)in

Translation

1.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsandexpressionsgiveninbrackets.

▆Answersforreference:

1)WhatIdidn’tcountonwasthatovertimeIwouldsincerelytakeprideinbeingasocialworker.

2)Shootingaquicklookattheclockonthewall,Grandmaletoutacry,―Oh,Mydear/Mygoodness/Mygracious,we’regoingtomissthetrain!

3)Atthekindergartenentrance,Ialwaysseesomekids/childrenholdingfirmlyontotheirparents.Shouldyoungparentsbesternertowardstheirkids/childrenandleaveimmediatelyunderthesecircumstances?

4)Inthedimstreetlightstoodaweepinglittlegirl/agirlweeping.

5)Whenmakingdonations,richpeopleshouldbeasconsiderateaspossibleinordernottoputtherecipientinanembarrassingsituation.

6)Sincelastmonth,myworkhasbeenrevolvingaroundtheroutineofficeduties,sonowIamcountingthedaysuntiltheNationalDaycomes,whenmyfriendsandIaregoinghikinginthecountryside.

2.TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoEnglishusingthewordsandexpressionsintheboxbelow.

▆Answerforreference:

Thatwasatimewhenlifewasdifficultforeveryone.Myfamilycouldbarelygetbyonmysmallincomefromdrivingacab.OnelatenightIrespondedtoacallforacabride.Tomysurprise,whenIarrivedattheaddress,Ifounditwasafrailoldlaywhowasawaitingme.Aftershegotintothecab,Iengagedherinconversation.Ilearntthatshewasgoingtothehospice.Herdoctorsaidshedidn’thaveverylong.Theoldladytoldmetodrivethroughthedowntownarea.Shepointedatsomeoldbuildings,tellingmethoseweretheplaceswheresheusedtoworkorlive.Whenthecab

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