英语六级作文亮点句型词汇.docx

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英语六级作文亮点句型词汇.docx

英语六级作文亮点句型词汇

2011年英语六级作文常用句型

一)原因

1.Anumberoffactorsareaccountableforthissituation.

 Anumberoffactorsmightcontributeto(leadto)(accountfor)thephenomenon(problem).

2.Theanswertothisprobleminvolvesmanyfactors.

3.Thephenomenonmainlystemsfromthefactthat...

4.Thefactorsthatcontributetothissituationinclude...

5.Thechangein...largelyresultsfromthefactthat...

6.Wemayblame...,buttherealcausesare...

7.Partoftheexplanationsforitisthat...

Oneofthemostcommonfactors(causes)isthat...

Anothercontributingfactor(cause)is...

Perhapstheprimaryfactoristhat…

Butthefundamentalcauseisthat

二)比较

1.Theadvantagefaroutweighthedisadvantages.

2.TheadvantagesofAaremuchgreaterthanthoseofB.

3.AmaybepreferabletoB,butAsuffersfromthedisadvantagesthat...

4.Itisreasonabletomaintainthat...butitwouldbefoolishtoclaimthat...

5.Forallthedisadvantages,ithasitscompensatingadvantages.

6.Likeanythingelse,ithasitsfaults.

7.AandBhasseveralpointsincommon.

8.AbearssomeresemblancestoB.

9.However,thesameisnotapplicabletoB.

10.AandBdifferinseveralways.

11.Evidently,ithasbothnegativeandpositiveeffects.

12.Peopleusedtothink...,butthingsaredifferentnow.

13.ThesameistrueofB.

14.WonderingasAis,ithasitsdrawbacks.

15.ItistruethatA...,butthechieffaults(obviousdefects)are...

三)批驳

1)Itistruethat...,butonevitalpointisbeingleftout.

2)Thereisagrainoftruthinthesestatements,buttheyignoreamoreimportantfact.

3)Somepeoplesay...,butitdoesnotholdwater.

4)Manyofushavebeenundertheillusionthat...

5)Acloseexaminationwouldrevealhowridiculousthestatementis.

6)Itmakesnosensetoarguefor...

7)Toomuchstressplacedon...mayleadto...

8)Suchastatementmainlyrestsontheassumptionthat...

9)Contrarytowhatiswidelyaccepted,Imaintainthat...

四)后果

1.Itmaygiverisetoahostofproblems.

2.Theimmediateresultitproducesis...

3.Itwillexerciseaprofoundinfluenceupon...

4.Itsconsequencecanbesogreatthat...

五)举例

1)Agoodcaseinpointis...

2)Asanillustration,wemaytake...

3)Suchexamplesmightbegiveneasily.

4)...isoftencitedasanexample.

六)证明

1)Noonecandenythefactthat...

2)Theideaishardlysupportedbyfacts.

3)Unfortunately,noneoftheavailabledatashows...

4)Recentstudiesindicatethat...

5)Thereissufficientevidencetoshowthat...

6)Accordingtostatisticsprovedby...,itcanbeseenthat...

七)开篇

1)Manynationshavebeenfacedwiththeproblemof...

2)Recentlytheproblemhasbeenbroughtintofocus.

3)Recentlythephenomenonhasbecomeaheatedtopic.

4)Recentlytheissuehasarousedgreatconcernamong...

5)Nowadaysthereisagrowingconcernover...

6)Neverinourhistoryhastheideathat...beensopopular.

7)Facedwith...,quiteafewpeoplearguethat...

8)Accordingtoarecentsurvey,...

9)Withtherapiddevelopmentof......

八)结尾

1)Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wecandrawtheconclusionthat...

2)Itishightimethatstrictmeasuresweretakentostop...

3)Itisnecessarythatstepsshouldbetakento...

4)Inconclusion,itisimperativethat...

5)Thereisnoeasymethod,but...mightbeofsomehelp.

6)Tosolvetheabove-mentionedproblem,wemust...

7)Insummary,ifwecontinuetoignoretheabove-mentionedissue,moreproblemswillcropup.

8)Withtheeffortsofallpartsconcerned,theproblemwillbesolvedthoroughly.

9)Wemightdomorecause;itisimportanttotakeactionsto...

10)Takingalltheseintoaccount,we...

11)Whetheritisgoodornot/positiveornegative,onethingiscertain/clear;

tosumup,inconclusion,inbrief,onaccountofthis,thus

Thus,itcanbeconcludedthat…,Therefore,wecanfindthat…

Obviously(此为过渡短语),wecandrawtheconclusiontha

解释原因的

5)tobeginwith,then,furthermore,finally(强烈推荐)

6)tostartwith,next,inaddition,finally(强烈推荐)

7)firstandforemost,besides,lastbutnotleast(强烈推荐)

8)mostimportantofall,moreover,finally

9)ontheonehand,ontheotherhand(适用于两点的情况)

10)foronething,foranotherthing(适用于两点的情况)

前后连接词

then,therefore,consequently,accordingly,hence,asaresult,forthisreason,sothat

t

独立主格的句子

heweatherbeingfine,alargenumberofpeoplewenttoclimbtheWesternHills.

Africaisthesecondlargestcontinent,itssizebeingaboutthreetimesthatofChina.

排比一个个得对偶句,一个个的不定式,一个个地词,一个个的短语

Whetheryourtastesaremodernortraditional,sophisticatedorsimple,thereisplentyinLondonforyou.

Nowadays,energycanbeobtainedthroughvarioussourcessuchasoil,coal,naturalgas,solarheat,thewindandoceantides.

Wehavegottostudyhard,toenlargeourscopeofknowledge,torealizeourpotentialsandtopayforourlife.

开头句型

I....hasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.……既有利又有弊。

例如:

1.Obviouslytelevisionhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

2.Livinginacityhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

3.Comparedwithcars,bikeshavetheiradvantagesanddisadvantages.

II....play(s)animportantrole/partin...……在……中扮演重要角色/起重要作用。

例如:

1.Computersplayanimportantroleinscienceandtechnology.

2.Computersplayamoreandmoreimportantroleinourlife.

Computersplayanincreasinglyimportantroleinourstudies.

3.Educationplaysanimportantpartindevelopingourmind.

4.Addictiontoalcoholanddrugsplayaroleinhomelessness.

词汇替换

individuals,characters,folks替换(people,persons)

2:

positive,favorable,rosy(美好的)promising(有希望的),perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding,superior替换good3:

dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse,ill(有害的)替换bad如果bad做表语,可以有belessimpressive替换eg.Anarmyofcollegestudentsindulgethemselvesinplayinggames,enjoyingromancewithgirls/boysorkillingtimepassivelyintheirdorms.Whenitapproachestograduation,asaresult,theyfindtheiracademicrecordsarelessimpressive

4.(anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof,ahostof,many,ifnotmost)替换many.注:

用many,ifnotmost一定要小心,many后一定要有词。

Eg.Manyindividuals,ifnotmost,harbortheideathat….同理用most,ifnotall,替换most.

5:

asliceof,quietafew,several替换some

6:

harbortheideathat,taketheattitudethat,holdtheviewthat,itiswidelysharedthat,itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat)替think(因为是书面语,所以要加that)

7:

affair,business,matter替换thing

8:

shared代common

9.reaphugefruits替换getmanybenefits)

10:

formypart,frommyownperspective替换inmyopinion

11:

Increasing(ly),growing替换moreandmore(注意没有growingly这种形式。

所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly.Eg.sthhasgainedgrowingpopularity.Sthisincreasinglypopularwiththeadvancementofsth.

12.littleifanything,或littleornothing替换hardly

13..beneficial,rewarding替换helpful,14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,替换customer

15.exceedingly,extremely,intensely替换very

16.hardlynecessary,hardlyinevitable……替换unnecessary,avoidable

17.sthappealstosb,sthexertsatremendousfascinationonsb替换sbtakeinterestin/sb.beinterestedin

18.captureone’sattention替换attractone’sattention.

19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect

20.beindiicativeof,besuggestiveof,befearfulof代indicate,suggest,fear

21.giveriseto,leadto,resultin,trigger替换cause.

22.Thereareseveralreasonsbehindsth替换..reasonsforsth

23.desire替换want.

24.pourattentioninto替换payattentionto

25.bearinmindthat替换remember

26.enjoy,possess替换have(注意process是过程的意思)

27.interaction替换communication

28.frownonsth替换beagainst,disagreewithsth

29.tonameonlyafew,asanexample替换forexample,forinstance30.nextto/virtuallyimpossible,替换nearly/almostimpossible

表示完全同意

Icouldn'tagreemore!

I'mofthesameopinion.

Idon'tthinkanyonewoulddisagree.

Ican'targuewiththat.I'msureyouareright.

Itakeyourpoint.I'dgoalongwithyouthere.

Ishareyourviewonthat.Iquiteagreewithyou.

I'mwithyouonthat.I'mwithyouthere.

That'sjustwhatIwasthinking.That'sabsolutelytrue!

That'sagoodpoint.That'sjusthowIseeit.

That'sexactlymyopinion.Absolutely!

Yougotit!

Thatistrue.

表示部分同意

Yes,perhaps.Well,yes.Yes,inaway.possibly.

Yes,Iagreeuptoapoint.Well,you'vegotapointthere.

There'ssomethinginthat,Isuppose.

Iguessyoucouldberight.

Yes,Isupposeso.That'sworththinkingabout.

进行有礼貌的否决

Iamnotsurereally.Ican’tpossiblyagreewithyou.

Doyoureallythinkso?

Well,itdepends.

I'mnotsocertain.Well,I'mnotsosureaboutthat.

No,Idon'tthinksoreally.

I’mafraididisagree.i'mafraidihaveadifferentopinion.

i'mafraididon'tshareyouropinion.

iseeyourpoint,butican'treallyagreewithyou.

Idon’tthinkso.that’snot(entirely)true.

ifindthathardtoswallow.

allright,butdon’tyouthink…?

idon'tthinkyou'vegotyourfactsstraight.

thatwasnotthecase.that'snothowiseeit.

Don'tbetoosure.Don'tspeaktoosoon.

I'llbelieveitwheniseeit.youknowitisn'ttrue.

坚决的否认

Idisagree.Idisagreewithyouentirely.

I'mafraidIdon'tagree.I'mafraidyouarewrongthere.

youcan'tbeserious.

you'rereallystretchingthetruth.

Iwouldn'tacceptthatforoneminute.

whatareyoutalkingabout?

youmustbejoking.

Youcan'treallymeanthat.you'vegotitallwrong.

no,iwon'tagree!

don'twasteyourbreath.

Youcan'tbeserious.Youmustbejoking.

youdon'thavealegtostandon.

youdon'tknowupfromdown.

征求他人观点或意见的用语

Iwouldbegladtohearyouropinionof…

well…whatdoyouthink(about…)?

Howdoyouseeit?

Do(don’t)youagree?

What’syourviewonthematter?

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