解析版广东省肇庆市学年高二上学期期末质量检测试题英语.docx

解析版广东省肇庆市学年高二上学期期末质量检测试题英语.docx

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解析版广东省肇庆市学年高二上学期期末质量检测试题英语

I、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：

完型填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Valentine’sDayisapopularfestivalofloveandromance.Thereare1legendsassociatedwiththefestivalalongwiththebeliefthatbirdsbegantomatefromthisday.Historianstrace（追踪）its2toanancientRomanfestival.ItissaidthatinancientRome,people3aholidayonFebruary14thtohonorJuno—theQueenofRomanGodsandGoddesses.Onthefollowingday,February15th，thefestivalofLupercaliawascelebratedtohonortheRomanGodofAgriculture.

Aninteresting4wasfollowedonthefestivalofLupercaliatobringtogetheryoungboysandgirlswhootherwisewerestrictly5.Ontheeveofthefestival,namesofyoungRomangirlswerewrittenonaslipofpaperandplacedintojars.Eachyoungman6agirl'snamefromthejarandwaspairedwiththegirlduringthefestival.Sometimesthe7lastedforayearuntilnextyear'scelebration.Quiteoften，thecouplewouldfallinlovewitheachotherand8marry.Thecustomlastedforalongtimeuntilpeoplefeltthatitwasun-Christianandthatmatesshouldbechosenbysight,not9.

ThepairingofyoungboysandgirlssetthemoodoftheValentine'sDayFestivalasweknowtoday.Butitwas10duetotheeffortsanddaringofapriestStValentinethatthefestivalgotits11andclearermeaning.ThestorygoesthatEmperorClaudiusIIofRomefoundit12togetsoldiersandfeltthereasonwhymendidnotjointhe13wasthattheydidnotwishtoleavetheirwivesandfamilies.Asaresult,ClaudiuscancelledallmarriagesandengagementsinRome.StValentinechallengedClaudius's14orderandsecretlymarriedcouples.Whenhisdisobediencewas15，ValentinewasputtodeathonFebruary14,around270AD.AfterhisdeathValentinewasnamedasaint.

【小题1】A.acceptable

B.familiar

C.various

D.unrelated

【小题2】A.possibility

B.development

C.event

D.origin

【小题3】A.studied

B.observed

C.handled

D.discussed

【小题4】A.movement

B.celebration

C.competition

D.custom

【小题5】A.respected

B.educated

C.separated

D.organized

【小题6】A.spokeout

B.broughtout

C.pulledout

D.drewout

【小题7】A.pairing

B.dating

C.playing

D.celebrating

【小题8】A.fortunately

B.occasionally

C.finally

D.surprisingly

【小题9】A.order

B.risk

C.name

D.luck

【小题10】A.usually

B.actually

C.really

D.factually

【小题11】A.history

B.story

C.fame

D.name

【小题12】A.strange

B.slow

C.awful

D.tough

【小题13】A.war

B.party

C.army

D.game

【小题14】A.unfinished

B.unjustified

C.unrecognized

D.unconcerned

【小题15】A.discovered

B.attacked

C.memorized

D.promised

【答案】

【解析】

军。

故选C。

考点：

文化类阅读。

第二节：

语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为16—25的相应位置上。

AmericanIdolisaTVshowandannualAmericansingingcompetition,whichbeganitsfirstseasononJune11,2002.ItisbasedontheBritishshowPopIdol,inwhichthousandsofyoungsingers,aged16-28,audition（试演）forthechance【小题1】（choose）asthenewsingingidol.Theprogramseekstodiscoverthe【小题2】（good）youngsingerinthecountrythrough【小题3】seriesofnationwideauditions.

Auditions【小题4】（hold）inkeycitiesaroundthecountry,withjudgesremovingsomecontestants（选手）,【小题5】thereareonly30left.These30compete,onair,andtheviewingpublicvotesfor【小题6】threefavoriteseachweek,overthecourseofthenextthreeweeks.Thoseninecontestants,along【小题7】one“wildcard”chosenbyjudges,continueontothenextstageofthecompetition,【小题8】takesplaceoverseveralweeks.Theoutcomeofthelatterstagesofthiscompetitioniswhollydeterminedbypublicvoting.Therearethreejudgesassessingthecontestants’【小题9】（perform）inordertofacilitate（推动）thevoting.

Oftheseten,twowinnersarechosentoappearinalivehalf-hourtelecast（电视广播）thefollowingeveningtocompete【小题10】atop-dollarrecorddeal.

【答案】

【解析】

II、阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节：

阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下面几篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Imaginesomeonehascrossedtheseasjoiningfivecontinentsbyswimming.Itisamajorsuccessforanyone.ButitisanevengreatersuccessforPhilippeCroizon,whohasnoarms,andnolegs!

Hisachievementsshowthatwecanallachievegreatthings—nomatterwhoweare.

PhilippeCroizonwas26yearsoldwhenhehadanaccident.Thedoctorshadtoremovebothofhisarmsandlegs.“WhentheycutoffmylastlegIwantedtodie.Isufferedgreatdepressionandmyspiritwasaslowasyoucanget.Butyouhavetochoose—andIchosetolive!

”saidCroizon.

Whilehewasrecoveringinhospital,CroizonsawatelevisionprogrammeaboutawomanwhohadbeenswimmingacrosstheEnglishChannel.AfterwatchingtheprogrammeCroizondecidedtodoit.Hebegantoexerciseevery