自考大学语文说明文部分复习要点汇总.docx
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自考大学语文说明文部分复习要点汇总
年自考大学语文说明文部分复习要点汇总
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合江县尧坝中学2014级英语学科导学案
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课题:
Unit12Don’teatinclass
第一课时
【学习目标】SectionA1a-2b
【重点难点】1.单词:
rule,hallway,classroom,fight,Ms,outside,dining,hall,haveto
2.短语:
belatefor,inthehallways,listentomusic,Notalking,inschool/atschool
3.句型:
祈使句,情态动词haveto的用法。
【自主学习】自读学习目标并记忆单词,短语。
【合作探究】1.完成2a,2b,老师点拨。
2.和同伴说一说学校的制度。
3.haveto情态动词haveto的用法,意思是"必须、不得不",它侧重于客观上的必要和外界的权威。
(1)结构:
主语+haveto+动词原形+其他
一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数时,用hasto;句子是过去时,用hadto
(2)否定形式:
主语+don'thaveto+动词原形+其他
(一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数时,用doesn'thaveto.句子是过去时,用didn'thaveto)(3)疑问句:
Do(Does或Did)+主语+haveto+动词原形+其他
那么你能根据haveto的用法作出下面的题吗?
我相信你们一定行。
1.Hehastowearauniforminschool.(否定句)_________________________________________.
2.theyhadtocleantheflooryesterday.(一般疑问)_______________________________________.
3.Ihavetodrawapicture.(一般疑问句,并做肯定和否定回答)___________________________.
【展示提升】
一)单选
1.___she___cleantheclassroomtoday?
A.Does,hastoB.Does,havetoC.Does,hasD.Does,have
2、Don’t_____TVtoomuchafterschool.
A.watchB.watchingC.towatchD.towatching
3、It’sverywarmoutside.You____wearthecoat.
A.mustB.don’thavetoC.havetoD.mustn’t
4.It’slate.Ihave_________home.
A.togoB.toC.goD.going
二)提高题(句型转换)
1.Wecaneatinthedininghall.(改为否定句)We________inthedininghall.
2.Hecanmakemanycakes.(一般疑问句,并做肯定回答)
_________________________________________.Yes,_____________
3.Letushelpthem.(否定句)
Let_____________helpthem.
4.Putyourcoataway,please.(变否定句)
________________yourcoataway,please.
5.Takeawalk.(变否定句)
______________________walk.
【达标测评】
课外练习(用所给单词的适当形式填空)
1.Hehasto_______(be)lateforclassbecauseheisill.
2.Theyhaveto________(practice)theguiar.
3.Ican_________(sing)songs.
4.Canshe_________(take)aphoto.
5.________(notfight)witheachotherintheclassroom.
6.No_______(talk)inclass.
7._______(notread)inthesun.
8.________(notbe)lateforschooltomorrow.
第二课时
【学习目标】SectionA3a-4
【重点难点】1.记忆单词:
else,sports,shoes,gym,Outside,dining
2.熟练掌握句型:
Canyouwearhatsinschool?
Yes,wecan./No,wecan’t.
Doyouhavetowearauniformatschool?
Yes,wedo./No,wedon’t.
Whatelsedoyouhavetodo?
Wehavetocleantheclassroom.
【自主学习】1.完成3a。
2.自学SectionB的3a,阅读并翻译。
【合作探究】1.以小组为单位,做一个小游戏,每人写六条规则要用到can和haveto,然后把这些规则放到一个袋子里,组长随即抽一条规则,其他同学猜一猜是谁写的。
2.arrivelatefor=belatefor做某事迟到。
arrivelatefor侧重到达的时间晚,belatefor侧重于状态。
Don’tarrivelateforthemeetingnexttime
=Don’tbearrivelateforthemeetingnexttime下次开会别迟到
3.else和other的区别
else和other做形容词,均有“别的,其他的”之意,else修饰疑问词或不定代词,位于其后,other修饰名词,置于之前。
Eg:
anythingelsesomethingelsewhatelseotherbooksothergirls
Whereelsecanhebe?
他还会在什么地方?
Wherearetheotherboys?
其他男孩在哪儿?
用other和else填空
1)What_______doyouhave?
2)Canyouanything_______?
3)Theyhavemany_______pens.
4)hewantstobuy______shoes.5)Ihavesomething___________.
【展示提升】
一).基础测试
1.做…迟到___________2.听音乐____________3.不要打架___________4.在走廊里_________
5.在学校____________6.放学后___________7.不要讲话_____________8.出去_____________
(二)提高题
()1.________runinthehallways.
A.NotB.Don’tC.Doesn’t
()2.Wecan’tarrive______forclass.
A.earlyB.quicklyC.late
()3.We_______wearauniformonschooldays.
A.havetoB.hastoC.hadto
()4.----Canwehangoutintheevening?
-----______________.
A.Yes,wecanB.Yes,wecan’tC.No,youcan’tD.No,wecan
()6.Listen!
Canyou____birdssinginginthetree?
A.hearB.hearingC.tohearD.hears
()7.Herbikeisbroken.She_______walktoschool.
A.havetoB.hastoC.hasD.is
()8.Wehave_____homeworktodotoday.
A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.verymuch
()9.Mymothersaidtome,“Tom,______inbed.”
A.notreadB.doesn’treadC.don’treadD.notreading
()10.Wouldyoulike______forawalkaftersuppertonight?
A.gooutB.goingoutC.wentoutD.togoout
()11.Don’tlisten______musicintheclassrooms____thehallways.
A./.AndB./,andC.or,andD.to,or
【达标测评】1.Wearhatsinschool.(否定句)________________hatsinschool.
2.Shehastowashthedishes.(一般疑问句)________she_______towashthedishes?
3.eat,run,in,do,or,not,the,classroom(连词成句)_____________________________________.
4.Ihavetogotobedat11:
00.(对划线部分提问)______________youhavetogotobed
5.(Can/Does)___weeatinclass?
6.(Don't/Hasto)____wearahattoschool!
7.DoesBill(haveto/can)___gotobednow?
8.FranciscoandAndrew(can't/don't)___come?
9.(Do/Haveto)___theywearsneakers?
第三课时
【学习目标】SectionB1-2b
【重点难点】1.理解和掌握单词:
sportsshoes,gym,ny,wash,later,theChildren’sPalace
2.祈使句的用法。
【自主学习】1.大声地朗读学习目标,并记忆目标中的单词和句型,组内互查。
2.完成sectionB的1。
【合作探究】1.写写你的学校图书馆的规则。
2.和同伴一起完成sectionB的2a和2b。
【展示提升】一).基础测试
1.rule(复数)________2.outside(反义词)__________3.wash(单三)________
4.color(形容词)__________5.late(反义词)________6.loud(副词)___________
7.could(原形)_______8.with(反义词)___________9piano(复数)_________
10.snow(形容词)_____
二)能力提高
1.Iwouldlikeyou________(come)tomyhouse.
2.Thankyoufor________(send)mesuchanicepresent.
3._________(nottalk),thebabyissleeping.
4.Doesshehaveto_________(finish)herhouseworkbysix?
5.where_______heoften_______(do)hishomework?
6.It’stimeforus________(have)lunch.
7.Wehavemanythings________(do).
8.Goalongthestreet,andthen_______(turn)left.
9.________(notarrive)lateforschool.
10.DoesTomhaveto_______(finish)hishomeworkbyfive?
11.Shepractices_______(play)thepianoeveryday.
12.Heenjoys________(listen)topopmusic.
13.Maryisonlyfouryearsold,butshecan_______(read).
14.Weoftengotothe_______(child)Palaceafterschool.
【达标测评】1.LucycomesfromAmerica.(划线提问)
Where_______Lucy_______from?
1.SheisfromCanada(同义句)
she____________Canada.
2.Whereishissisterfrom?
(同义句)
Where_______hissister_______?
3.TheyspeakEnglish(划线提问)
_________________________theyspeak?
4.MyparentsarefromChina(同义句)
Myparents_________________China.
5.1.MyfatherlivesinChongqing.(对划线部分提问)
__________________yourfather__________?
7.TheycanspeakFrench.(对划线部分提问)
_________________________theyspeak?
8.Couldyoupleasenotclosethewindow?
(祈使句)
______________thewindow,please.
9.Doyourhomeworkafterschool.(否定句)
_______________yourhomeworkafterschool.
10.Ihavetodomyhomeworkafterschool.(一般疑问句)
_______you________todo_______homeworkafterschool?
11.Jimhastogetupatsix.(划线提问)
______________doesJimhavetogetup?
12.Yousitdown,please.(祈使句)
______________,please.
第四课时
【学习目标】Selfcheck
【重点难点】1.掌握本单元单词.
2.复习本单元短语和祈使句。
3.复习第一单元知识点。
【自主学习】完成selfcheck
【合作探究】和你的同伴一起写一份家庭制度,请根据selfcheck的3的图片。
【展示提升】
一).基础训练(单选)。
1.Don’tforget_________methisevening.
A.tocallB.callC.callsD.calling
2.Don’ttalk________inthelibrary.
A.loudB.loudlyC.lowD.lowly
3.Ihave_____rulesinmyhome.Wehave_______homeworktodotoday.
A.toomany,toomuchB.toomuch,manytooC.toomany,muchtooD.muchtoo,manytoo
4.It’srainingallday,sothey________stayathome.
A.mustB.haveC.musttoD.haveto
5.He’snever_____class.A.arriveC.lateforB.arrivelateD.late
二)能力提高
A.将下列各句改为祈使句。
1.Youshouldlistencarefullyinclass.__________________________________________
2.Youcan’tarrivelateforclass.__________________________________________
3.Youmayclosethewindow._____________________________________
4.Youcan’truninthehallways.__________________________________
5.Youcan’tsmokehere._______________________________
B.用alittle,little,few,afew填空(第一单元知识点)
1.Thereare_______applesinthebasketandIwanttoeatthem.
2.Thereis_______milkinthefridge.Let’sgototheshopandbuysome.
3.CanyouspeakEnglish?
Yes,butonly_______
用tell的用法填空
1.Pleasewrite_______meandtellme________yourself.(about,to)
2.Shetellme_________(finish)thehomework.
3.Theytellhim_______(notplay)inthestreet.
三)综合测试
()1.---Where______herpenfriend______?
---She’sfromTokyo.
A.does,fromB.is,fromC.does,inD.is,in
()2.---WhereisSydney?
---In________.
A.theUnitedStatesB.CanadaC.AustraliaD.theUnitedKingdom
()3.TheUnitedStates_______verybig.
A.isB.areC.amD.be
()4.Weknow________isinUSA.
A.TorontoB.TokyoC.ParisD.NewYork
()5.IcanspeakChinesebut______English.
A.someB.alittleC.littleD.much
()6..Mybirthdayis_______November.
A.atB.inC.onD.of
7.MypenpalisfromEngland.Sheis________.(England)
8._________(Canada)speakEnglishand________(France).
9.Jim’sparents_______(notwatch)TVonSundays.
10.Mycousinlikessingingand________(dance)alotatschoo
【达标测评】
1.Howmany________(language)arethereintheworld?
1.What’s_______(she)favoritesubject?
2.Sam_______(live)inParis.
3.Lucywithherfriends________(be)fromJapan.
4.Mypenpallikes________(play)sports.
5.Idislike_______(dance),butIliketodancetoday.
6.Theycomefrom_______(France)andtheyspeak________(France).
7.Pleasewriteandtellmeabout_________(you),Tom.
8.TheyarefromEngland.Theyare___________(Englishman).
9.Nancywants_______(be)adoctor.
10.TedspeaksEnglishandFrencheveryday.(划线提问)
______________________Ted_______everyday.
11.IhavesomepenpalsinUK.(一般疑问句)
______youhave________penpalsinUK?
12.Hissister’sfromCanada.(同义句)
Hissister________________Canada.
13.MyfatherlivesinChongqing.(对划线部分提问)
__________________yourfather__________?
第五课时
【学习目标】复习巩固
【重点难点】1.巩固本单元单词和短语
2.浏览并记忆本单元语言知识点
【自主学习】1.看配套