福建省厦门市中考英语试题参考答案含听力材料.docx
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福建省厦门市中考英语试题参考答案含听力材料
2002年厦门市中考英语试题
A卷（满分100分）
一、听力部分
I.Listenandchoosethewordorphraseyouhear.（听句子，找出你所听到的单词或词组。
念两遍）
1.A.operationsBinstructionsC.questionsD.inventions
2.A.twophotosB.twoquartersC.threequartersD.threeletters
3.A.towalkB.totalkC.tocrossD.tostop
4.A.alistBaleafC.ajeepD.alift
5.A.laterB.ladderC.letterD.matter
6.A.seasonB.seemC.sinceD.seven
7.A.handsB.eyesC.legsD.head
8.A.footB.foodC.foolD.good
9.A.EnglishpartyB.NewYear'sparty
C.birthdaypartyD.Christmasparty
10.A.forestandwaterB.forestandsnow
C.grassandsnowD.forestandgrass
II.Listentothedialogueandchoosetherightanswer.（听对话，然后挑选答案回答你所听到的问题。
念两遍）
11.A.Inherhand.B.Intheclassroom.
C.Inthetree.D.Inthestreet.
12.A.It's2:
30.B.It's2:
00.
C.It's3:
00.D.It's3:
30.
13.A.Hisfather.BHismother.
C.Hisfriend.D.Hisuncle.
14.A.TohaveanEnglishexam.BTovisitafactory.
C.Toworkonthefarm.D.Toclimbthehill.
15.A.HedidhishomeworkBHeplayedthefootball.
C.Hecleanedtheclassroom.D.Hedidsomeshopping.
16.A.Tolistentoatalk.B.Tovisitsomefriends.
C.Tovisitthemuseum.D.Togoforawalk
17.A.Hewenttoseehissister.B.Hewasill.
C.Hewenttoseeadoctor.D.Hehurthimself.
18.A.Thesnowwiltlastlong.BThesnowwillstopverysoon.
C.Itisgettingcold.D.Itisgettingwarm.
III.listenandchoosetherightresponse.（听句子，选择恰当的应答。
念三遍）
19.A.I'msorry.BThat'sallright.
C.Thankyou.D.OK.
20.A.Allright.BSorrytohearthat.
C.Thankyou.D.No,thanks.
21.A.Thankyou.BHoldon,please.
C.Goodbye.D.I'dliketo.
22.A.Goodidea!
BWhatshallIdo?
C.Letmehelpyou.D.IsthatOK?
23.A,Oh,I'msorry.BHurryup.
C.Yes,youmust.D.Seeyoulater.
24.A.Itdoesn'tmatter.BDon'tworry.
C.I'mafraidyouare.D.Sorrytohearthat
25.A.Thankyou.BI'mgladyou'vefoundit
C.You'rewelcome.D.Yourschoolbagisnice.
26.A.EggsandmeatBWoolandmutton.
C.Milkandbeef.D.Pork
27.A.I'mverywell,thanks.B.They'rebothdoctors.
C.Theyareveryhappy.D.Theyarebothfine,thankyou.
IV.Listentoadialogueandapassage,thenanswer"true"or"false".（（听一则对话和一篇短文，然后判断正误。
正确的，将该题A项涂黑；错误的，将该题B项涂黑。
每篇各读三遍）
（A）Adialogue
听完对话，判断下列各题正误。
28.Chinesepeoplelikedrinkingtea.
29.Teaisgrownbothinthesouthandinthenorthofourcountry.
30.Themandrinksteainthedaytime.
31.The.womanlikesteaandcoffeeverymuch.
（B）Apassage
听完短文，判断下列各题正误。
32.TheboywasgoingtoNewYorktoseehisgrandma.
33.Itwasthefirsttimefortheboytotravelbyplane..
34.Hisparentsweregoingtogetherwithhim.
35.Theboypaidsomemoneyforadrinkontheplane.
V．基础知识（本大题共15分，每小题1分）
（A）从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出一个能替代句中划线部分的选项，使原句意思不变。
36.Ourfirstclassbeginsataquartertoeight.
A.8:
15B.7:
15C.8:
45D.7:
45
37.Maybeyoucanputyourbikehere.
A.MustB.ShouldC.MaybeD.Perhaps
38.Wereallydon'tneedsuchabigandexpensivecar.
A.goodB.usefulC.dearD.cheap
39.JimisweakinChinesebecausehedidn'tlearnChinesebeforehecametoChina.
A.isn'tinterestedinB.isn'tgoodatC.doeswellinD.doesn'tlike
（B）选择填空：
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空格中的最佳答案。
40.Manlandedonthemoonin1969forthefirsttime.Haveyoueverheardit?
A.onB.toC.ofD.from
41.Themotherlookedbecausehersonhadn'tbeenback.
A.worryB.worriedC.toworryD.worrying
42!
Thereasportsmeetinginourschoolnextweek.
A.willholdB.willhaveC.isgoingtobeD.isgoingtohold
43.Don'topenthedoorthebusstops.
A.assoonasB.untilC.ifD.because
44.Thisstoryisnotasthatone.
A.moreinterestingB.lessinteresting
C.sointerestedD.sointeresting
45.Maryissocarefulthatshemakesmistakesinherwork.
A.fewB.manyC.littleD.alittle
46.—Arethetwinsonthefootballteam?
—No,neitherofthemontheteam.
A.isB.areC.wereD.be
47.UncleWangisbusyintheworkplace.
A.workB.toworkC.worksD.working
48.Doyouknow?
A.whosheiswaitingB.whoisshewaiting
C.whosheiswaitingforD.whoisshewaitingfor
49.DaivdhasChinafor5years.
A.beentoB.cometoC.arrivedinD.beenin
50.Youmustbeverytired.Whynotarest?
A.tostoptohaveB.tostophavingC.stoptohaveD.stophaving
Ⅵ。
完成对话（本大题共8分，每空格1分）
从对话下面的选项挑出能填入空格中的正确答案。
（A）
A:
HaveyouseenJimthesedays?
B:
No,he'sgonetoJapantoseehisgrandfather.
A：
51
B:
Yes,helivedtherebeforehecamehere.
A;52
B:
Yes,I'vejustreceivedaletterfromhim.
A;53
B:
Hesaidhehadaverygoodtimethereandwouldstaythereforanothermonth.Healsowantedmetogivehisbestwishestoyou.
A;54
A.Haveyouheardfromhim?
B.Hasheeverbeentherebefore?
C.Whatdidhesay?
D.Itwasveryniceofhimtosayso.
（B）
（Lileididn'tgotoschoolyesterday.NowMrHuisvisitinghishome.）
LiLei:
Hello,MrHu!
Howareyou?
MrHu:
55
LiLei:
MrHu,thisismymother.56
Li'smother:
Nicetomeetyou,MrHu.
MrHu:
57LiLeiwasnotatschoolyesterday.What'swrongwithhim?
Li'smother:
He'sgotacold.
MrHu:
Oh,I'msorrytohearthat.Areyoubetternow,LiLei?
LiLei:
Yes,I'mmuchbetter.Thankyou.
MrHuCanyougotoschooltomorrow?
LiLei:
58
MrHu:
OK,haveagoodrest.I'mafraidIhavetogo.Seeyoutomorrow.
LiLeiandhismother:
Thankyouandgoodbye.
A.Nicetomeetyou,too.
B.Yes,Ithinkso.
C.Fine,thankyou.
D.Mum,thisisMrHu,myEnglishteacher.
Ⅶ．阅读理解（本大题共27分）
阅读下面（A）、（B）、（C）、（D）四篇短文，然后根据要求作答。
（A）
Scientistsaretryingtomakethedeserts（沙漠）intogoodlandagain.Theywanttobringwatertothedeserts,sopeoplecanliveandgrowfood.Theyarelearningalotaboutthedeserts.Butmoreandmoreoftheearthisbecomingdesertallthetime.Scientistsmaynotbeabletochangethedesertintime.
Whyismoreandmorelandbecomingdesert?
Scientiststhinkthatpeoplemakedeserts.Peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearth.
Someplacesontheearthdon'tgetverymuchrain.Buttheystilldon'tbecomedeserts.Thisisbecausesomegreenplantsaregrowingthere.Smallgreenplantsandgrassareveryimportanttodryplaces.Plantsdon'tletthehotsunmaketheearthevendrier.Plantsdon'tletthewindblowthedirt（泥土）away.Whenalittlebitof（—点儿）rainfalls,theplantsholdthewater.Withoutplants,thelandcanbecomeadesertmuchmoreeasily.
根据短文内容，判断下列各题正误。
（每小题1分）
59.Plantscankeepdrylandfrombecomingdesert.
60.Itisgoodtogetridof（消除）thegrassinthedesert.
61.Allplaceswithoutmuchrainwillbecomedeserts.
62.It'simportantforustoplanttreesandprotect（保护）forests.
（B）
Americansthinkmuchabouttime.Fromchildrentheylearntovalue（珍惜）time.Aschildrentheyaretaughttobeontimetogotoschool,toworkandtodoeverything.Whentheyarehavingagoodtime,theysaythattimeflies.Whenapersonisdying（生命垂危）,theysayheislivingonborrowedtime.
Timeismoney.Timeisknowledge.TimeiseverythinginAmerica.AworkingAmericanhastoworkhardforeighthoursadayorfortyhoursaweek.Thisistheworkingtime.Inhisspare（业余）time,healsoworkshardformoremoney.EvenonSaturdayandSundayhealsoworkshardasusual.Inthestreetyoucanhardlyseethatamanwalksslowly.Theywalkveryfast.Infact（事实上）,theyarerunning.
Theylovetimebecausetimecanbringthemmoneyandalotofthings.Butsometimestheyalsohatetime,becausetheyfeelthattheyhavebecomeservants（仆人）oftheclock.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
（每小题1分）
63.TheAmericansthinkmuchabouttimebecausetimemeanseverythinginAmerica.
64.Peopleallovertheworldloveandvaluetime.
65.TheAmericansevenvaluetheirsparetime.
66.SometimestheAmericanshatetime.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
（每小题1分）
67.AworkingAmericanhastoworkdaysaweekinhisworkingtime.
A.sevenB.sixC.fiveD.four
68.AnAmericanalwayswalksveryinthestreet.
A.sadlyB.slowlyC.happilyD.quickly
69."Heislivingonborrowedtime"meansthat.
A.heisdyingB.hehaslittlemoneyC.heisdeadD.hehasnotime
70.Inhissparetime,anAmericanusually.
A.hasagoodrest
B.drinksteaorcoffeewithhisfriends
C.staysathomeandwatchesTV
D.getsmoremoneybyworking
（C）
MrWhitewasaverybusylawyer（律师）.Healwaysworkedallday.SometimeshecouldnothavearestonSundays,soheusuallyforgotthedate.
LastSaturday,heremembereditwashiswife'sbirthday."Ioftenforgetherbirthday,"hesaidtohimself,"butnotthistime."Thenhewenttoaflowershopandboughtsomebeautifulflowersonhiswayhome.WhenMrWhitegothome,hegavetheflowerstoMrsWhiteandsaid,"Happybirthday!
January15isyourbirthday.Idon'tforgetitthistime."
"Butmybirthdaywasyesterday.It'sJanuary16today.Anywaythankyouallthesame,"saidMrsWhite.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
（每小题1分）
71.MrWhitewasaman,soheusuallyforgotsomething.
A.greatB.busyC.youngD.happy
72.MrWhitethoughtthatSaturdaywas,buthewaswrong.
A.January13B.January14C.January15D.January16
73.Heboughtsomeflowers.
A.afterhewenthome
B.beforehefinishedhiswork
C.onSunday
D.beforehegothome
74.WhenMrWhitegavetheflowerstohiswife,she.
A.washappybecauseitwasherbirthday
B.saidnothing
C.wasn'thappybecauseheforgotherbirthday
D.thankedhimfortheflowers
75.FromthispassageweknowthatMrWhite.
A.rememberedhiswife'sbirthday,butforgotthedate
B.rememberedthedate,butforgot
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