新人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming单元同步测试.docx

新人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming单元同步测试.docx

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新人教版选修六Unit4Globalwarming单元同步测试

Unit4Globalwarming

单元同步测试

I单项选择

1.Thelittlegirlhaving______suchabigmeal,theboywasconsumedwithcuriosityabouthowmuchfood_______bytheworldeveryday.

A.eaten;consumesB.finished;isdestroyed

C.consumed;isconsumedD.completed;iseaten

2._______thatallthedatastoredinthecomputergotstolenwithnobodybeingresponsibleforit?

A.HowcomeB.Howcomeabout

C.HowitcameaboutD.Howdoesithappen\

3.Peoplewhocometoattendcourthearingsarealwayschosen_______inordertobefair.

A.bychanceB.atrandomC.onpurposeD.ingeneral

4.Ashedidn’t________theconditionsto_______moreaidstothevictimsofthecatastrophethatcameaboutinIndonesia,herefusedto_______hisnametotheagreement.

A.agreeto;contribute;signB.accept;subscribe;sign

C.agreeon;contribute;putD.subscribeto;subscribe;subscribe

5.Largequantitiesofsolidfuel______consumedeverydayandtoomuchcarbondioxideissentintotheair,whichinturn_______thegoingupoftemperature.

A.is;resultsinB.are;resultsinC.is;leadstoD.are;resultsfrom

6.Thephenomenonofglobalwarming_______tobecomeworseandworsedaybyday,_______ofwhichwillbecatastrophictohumansurvival,somescientistspredict.

A.wants;theresultB.attempts,theconsequence

C.tends;theconsequenceD.tends;astheconsequence

7._______atthegraphandyoucanseeclearlythatthereisagrowingtendencytowardscombinationofsmallcompaniestobecomestrongerandmorecompetitiveinthetoughmarketinrecentyears.

A.OneglanceB.TakingoneglanceC.TotakeoneglanceD.Taken

8.Wehavetoworkoutawayto_______theirexistenceherewithoutmakingthemrealizethatwe_______it.

A.opposeto;areopposedtoB.beopposedto;opposeto

C.opposeto;opposeD.oppose;areopposedto

9._____hasbeenstatedintheannualwhitebook,ournationaldefensebudgetperyearis_______belowtheaverageofdevelopedcountriesand______thereisasteadyincreaseeveryyear,Chinawon’tbeathreattotheworld.

A.As;very;evenifB.Asit;well;eventhough

C.As;well;evenifD.Asit;verymucheventhough;

10.Thereisawidespreadbeliefamongthescienceworld_______wekeepon______theearthaswearedoingtoday,theexistenceofushumansonthisplanetwillbeoutofthequestioninsomeyearsyettocome.

A.if;pollutingB.if;topolluteC.thatif;topolluteD.thatif;polluting

11.OurgovernmenthasprotestedtimeandagainthatanyincreaseinarmssalestoTaiwanis_______theUSgovernment’s_______theChinesepeoplebuttheUSgovernmentjustturnsadeafeartoourprotest.

A.breaking;promiseB.violating;commitmentto

C.damaging;promiseofD.breaking;commitmentwith

12.Itisimperativethatyourpresentationonhowtopreventpollution______steadyeconomicgrowth______intimeforthelecture.

A.tokeep;befinishedB.keeping;isfinished

C.tokeep;finishD.keeping;finish

13.Heisadevotedadvocatewhostronglyadvocates_______cleanenergiessuchastheenergyofthesun,thewindand________insteadof______thosethatpolluteourenvironment.

A.touse;soon;touseB.using;etc.using

C.touse;etc.touseD.using;soon;using

14._______wearenotattackedbynuclearweapons,wepromisethatundernocircumstances______usethebombfirstbutwereservetherighttouseitforcounter-attackwhennecessary.

A.Aslongas;weshallB.If;shallwe

C.Solongas;shallweD.Evenif;weshall

15.AsIdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuyanew_______microwave,Ihaveto______thepresentonewhichbreaksdownnowandthen.

A.electric;putupwithB.electrical;tolerate

C.electric;bearD.electrical;comeupwith

16.Itisstillinquestion______acanofcokecouldstopthirstbut______nodoubtthatitcanmakeone______.

A.if;thereis;refreshedB.whether;itis;refresh

C.that;thereis;refreshD.whether;thereis;refreshed

17.Thousandsandthousandsofpeopleattendedthepresident’sinauguralceremony,withages_______from5to100.

A.varyingB.changingC.rangingD.rating

18.Ifweconsiderthese_______separately,each_______isnotsoseriousbutifweconsiderthem______,thesituationbecomesseriousanddesperate.

A.phenomenons;phenomenon;asawholeB.phenomena;phenomenon;asawhole

C.phenomena;phenomenon;onthewholeD.phenomena;phenomenon;onawhole

19.Youressayontheformationofvolcanoesandtheirpatternsofoccurrencesiswellwritten_______exceptthatthelanguageinsomeparagraphshastobe_______alittle.

A.onthewhole;polishedB.asawhole;modified

C.ingeneral;rewrittenD.generally;reorganized

20.Iam_______thegovernmentaswellastothegeneralpublicforjusttreatment________peasant-workers,whohavemadegreatcontributiontotheimprovementofcitylife.

A.asking;onbehalfofB.applying;inthenameof

C.demanding;inthenameofD.appealingto;onbehalfof

21.Hiswifeisvery_______aboutdressandsheisstrongly_______wearing______clothesonformaloccasions.

A.special;against;informalB.particular;opposedto;casual

C.especial;against;causalD.strict;opposedto;usual

22.Itisridiculous_______schooladministratorssayisalwaysindisagreement_____whattheydoinpractice;Onthesurface,theyadvocatequalityeducation,aimingtoimprovestudents’overallabilities,butinfacttheydoeverythingtheycantoenabletheirstudentstoenterschoolsoruniversitiesofahigherlevel.

A.what;withB.what;toC.thatwhat;withD.thatwhat;to

23.Astimeissopressingthateveryminute_______,_______everyminuteshouldbemadefulluseof_______yourgrades.

A.matters;sothat;improvingB.counts;X;improving

C.matters;so;toimproveD.counts;X;toimprove

24.Inordertotesthowstrongthetankwas,theexpertspurposefullyletthepressureinsidecontinueto______untilitbursts

A.comeupB.riseupC.buildupD.raise

25.Priceskeep_______andpeoplehavetokeepacloseeyeontheirwallet.

A.goingupB.risingupC.liftingupD.raisingup

II完形填空

Iwas15whenIwalkedintoMcCarley’sBookstoreinAshland.AsIwaslookingat___26___ontheshelves,themanbehindthecounter,___27___,askedifI’dlike___28___.Ineededtostart___29___forcollege,soIsaidyes.I___30___afterschoolandduringsummersforthelowestwagesandthejobhelpedpayformyfreshmanyearofcollege.Iwouldworkmanyotherjobs;ImadecoffeeintheStudentsUnionduringcollege,IwasahotelmaidandevenmademapsfortheU.S.ForestService.Butsellingbookswasoneofthemost___31___.Onedayawomanaskedmeforbooksoncancer.Sheseemedfearful.Ishowedheralmost___32___wehadatthattime___33___andfoundotherbookswecouldorder.Sheleftthestoreless___34___.I’vealwaysrememberedthe___35___Ifeltinhavinghelpedher.

Yearslater,asa___36___inLosAngeles,Iheardaboutanimmigrantchildwhowasbornwithhisfingersconnected,webline.Hisfamilycouldnot___37___acorrectiveoperation,andtheboylivedin___38___,hidinghishandinhispocket.

I___39___mybosstoletmedothestory.Aftermystorywasbroadcast,adoctorandanursecalled,offeringtoperformthe___40___forfree.

Ivisitedtheboyintherecoveryroomsoonaftertheoperation.Thefirstthinghedidwastoholduphis___41___handandsay,“Thankyou.”Ifeltasenseof___42___.

Inthepast,whileIwas___43___,IalwayssenseIwasworkingforthecustomers,notthestore.Todayit’sthesame.NBCNewspaysmysalary,___44___IfeelasifIworkforthe___45___,helpingthemmakesenseoftheworld.

26.A.mapsB.titlesC.articlesD.reports

27.A.thereaderB.thecollegestudent

C.theshopownerD.thecustomer

28.A.abookB.ajobC.someteaD.anyhelp

29.A.planningB.savingC.preparingD.studying

30.A.readB.studiedC.cookedD.worked

31.A.boringB.surprisingC.satisfyingD.disappointing

32.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything

33.A.inneedB.inallC.inorderD.instore

34.A.worriedB.satisfiedC.excitedD.puzzled

35.A.prideB.failureC.regretD.surprise

36.A.doctorB.storeownerC.booksellerD.TVreporter

37.A.payB.costC.affordD.spend

38.A.shameB.honourC.horrorD.danger

39.A.advisedB.forcedC.persuadedD.permitted

40.A.actionB.programC.treatmentD.operation

41.A.repairedB.connectedC.injuredD.improved

42.A.pleasureB.sadnessC.interestD.disappointment

43.A.attheTVstationB.intheStudentsUnion

C.attheU.S.ForestServiceD.atMcCarley’sBookstore

44.A.soB.andC.butD.because

45.A.readersB.viewersC.customersD.passengers

III阅读理解

第一节：

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Thetotalareaoflandonearthisabout149millionsquarekilometers,orabout39percentofthetotalareaoftheearth.

Theaverageheightofthelandisabout750metresabovethesealevel.TheEurasian（欧亚的）landmassisthelargestwithanareaof54,527,600squarekilometers.ThesmallestcontinentistheAustralianmainland,withanareaofabout7,614,600squarekilometers,whichtogetherwithTasmania,NewZealand,NewGuineaandthePacificIslands,isdescribedasOceania.ThetotalareaofOceaniaisabout8,935,500squarekilometres,includingWestIranwhichispoliticalinAsia.

Theworld’slargestpeninsula（半岛）isArabia,withanareaofabout3,327,500squarekilometres.

ThelargestislandintheworldisGreenland,withanareaofabout2,175,600squarekilometres.Thelargestislandsurround