甘肃省天水一中届高三英语上学期第一阶段考试试题.docx
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甘肃省天水一中届高三英语上学期第一阶段考试试题
六大注意
1
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2
拿到试卷后先检查有无缺张、漏印等
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3
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4
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5
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6
外语听力有试听环
外语考试14:
40入场完毕，听力采用CD播放。
14：
50开始听力试听，试听结束时，会有“试听到此结束”的提示。
听力部分考试结束时，将会有“听力部分到此结束”的提示。
听力部分结束后，考生可以开始做其他部分试题。
甘肃省天水一中2020届高三英语上学期第一阶段考试试题
满分：
120分时间：
100分钟
第I卷（选择题共70分）
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
FITNESSCENTRE
Thefitnesscenteroffersavarietyofactivitiesformembersofallagesthroughouttheweek.
ActivitiesforMonday12July,2017:
Learntoswim.Classesforpreschoolchildrenagedfiveandunderstartat10am.Classeslast30minutesandparentsmustattendwiththeirchildren.Don’tforgettobookinadvance,asplacesarelimited,andtopacksomewarmclothesforafterthelesson.
Woman’saerobics（有氧运动）.Sessionsareforonehourandbeginat10:
45am,ledbyMelissa.ComealongandjoinuseveryMondayforanexhilaratinghourofexerciseandfun.Leaveyourkidsatthenurseryandtaketimeoutforyourself.Wearatrack-suitorsomethingsimilar.
Lunchtimeyoga.Takeabreakatlunchtime（1:
00—2:
00pm）foranhourofmeditationandyoga.Enjoythepeaceandquietofourmeditationroom,andrelaxingsessionsdesignedforactivepeoplewithbusylives.Useyourownmat（垫子）forfloorworkorhireonefromusforasmallsum.
FamilyShootaround.10:
00-5:
30pm.FamilyShootaroundisopenformembersandgueststobringthefamilyoutforbasketball.Halfcourtgamesareonlyduringthistime.TherearenofullcourtgamesduringFamilyShootaroundhours.Allparticipantsmustsigninatthefrontdeskandwearawristbandduringtheplay.
1.WhenwillMelissabeworking?
A.From10:
00amto10:
30am.B.From10:
45amto11:
45am.
C.From1:
00pmto2:
00pm.D.From10:
00amto5:
30pm.
2.Whichactivitymayneedextrafees?
A.Lunchtimeyoga.B.Learntoswim
C.Women’saerobics.D.FamilyShootaround.
3.Whatisthecommonrequirementoftheactivities?
A.Theneedtosignin.B.Theneedtobringsomething.
C.Theneedtobookinadvance.D.Theneedtobecomeamember.
B
SamAllredsuffersfromarareandincurablekidney（肾脏）disease.Oneday,whenhissisterwasplayingasongrepeatedly,Samsangalong.Hissisterthoughtitwasfunnysosherecordeditandpostedthevideoonline.Thevideo-andSam-becameahit.Only8yearsoldatthetime,hecouldn’thaveexpectedtheresponse.
“TheDoctors（Thetelevisionshow）calledandwantedmeontheirshowsotheypaidformetogotoCalifornia,”saysSam,now13,“andwegottostayinahotelwhereallthemoviestarsstayed.”
DuringthatvisittoCalifornia,AngieAllred,Sam’smother,hadanideaaboutSamwritingachildren’sbook.Together,sheandSamwroteOpeningHearts,whichtellsSam’sexperienceoflivingwithachronic（慢性的）illness.
“Iwrotethebooktoteachpeopletobekindertopeople,”Samsays.
Moreover,Samwantedtosendpillowstosickchildrenstayinginhospitalsaroundthecountrytomaketheirstaymorecomfortable,anideathatcamefromatimewhenhewasinthehospital.
“Afewkindboyscameinwithpillowsandtheygavemeoneanditmeantalottomethatsomeonecaredaboutkidsinthehospital,”saysSam.
AngiethoughtofstartinganonprofitorganizationtoprovideawayforpeopletocontributemoneytorealizeSam’sideas.ShenamedthenonprofitKindnessforKids.
Sincethen,SamhastakenpillowstochildrenstayingatProvidenceHospitalinAnchorage.
Sam’sfather,ScottAllred,ownsasmallbusinessthatcontracts（承包）shippingserviceswithFedExGround.Heaskedthecompanyforhelp.
“FedExGroundlearnedaboutSam’spillowproject,”saysErinTruxal,managerofpublicrelationsforFedExGround.“Wethought,‘Whataperfectwayforustogetinvolved.’”
ThecompanyprovidedshippingservicesforSamtoshipabout5,000pillowstohospitals.
Samwantstosendmorepillowstoallofthechildren’shospitalsineverystate.Hisgoalissimple:
“Kidsinthehospitalashappyastheywerebeforetheygotsick,”hesays.
4.WecanlearnfromthetextthatSamAllred_____.
A.wasahealthyboyB.waspopularatanearlyage
C.sangthesongwithhissisterD.workedinhisfather’scompany
5.OpeningHeartsisabookthat_____.
A.isabestsellerB.isaboutSam’ssister
C.waspublishedwhenSamwas13D.waswrittenbySamandhismother
6.WhatisFedExGround’sattitudetowardsSam’scareer?
A.DoubtfulB.Surprised
C.ApprovingD.Uninterested
7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSamAllred?
A.Optimisticandwarm-heartedB.Honestandresponsible
C.UnusualandconfidentD.Friendlyandbrave
C
Istarteverysummerwiththebestofintentions:
toattackonebigbookfromthepast,aclassicthatIwassupposedtohavereadwhenyoungandambitious.Oftenthepairingsofbooksandsettingshavebeenpurelyaccidental:
“MobyDick”onathree-daycross-countrytraintrip:
“TheMagicMountain”inaNewEnglandbeachsidecottagewithnolocksonthe doors,notelephonesortelevisionsintherooms,andlittletodobeyondrowonthesaltpond.Attempting“TheManWithoutQualities”onareturntoHawaii,mynativestate,however,waslessfruitful:
Imadeitthroughoneandaquartervolumes（册）,thendecidedthatI'dgotthepointandwentswimminginstead.
ButthissummerIfindmyselfataloss.I'mnotquiteinterestedinBalzac,say,or“TristramShandy”.There'salways“WarandPeace”,whichI'vecoveredsomedistanceseveraltimes,onlyto getboggeddowninthe“War”part,setitasideforawhile,andrealizethatIhavetostartoverfromthebeginningagain,havingforgotteneveryone'snameandsocialrank.Howappealingtosimplyfallbackonafavorite---oncemoreinto“Thewaves”or“Justine”,whichfeelsalmostlikecheatingtooexcitingandtoomuchfuntoproperlybelonginseriousliterature.
AndThenthere'sStendhal's“TheRedandtheBlack”,whichhappenstobethenameofmyfavoritecocktail（鸡尾酒）ofthesummer,createdbyMichaelCecconiatSavoyandBackForty.Itiseasytodrink,andknockingbackthreeorfourseemslikesuchadelightfulidea.Cecconi’stheory:
“Itakewhatever'sfreshatthegreenmarketandturnitintoliquid.”Theresultisapureshotofafternooninthepark,makingonefeelcheerfulandpeacefulallatonce,lyingonuncutgrasswitheyesshut,sunbeatingthroughthelids...
8.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromthefirstparagraph?
A.HehasacottageinNewEngland.
B.Heshowstalentsforliterature.
C.Heenjoysreadingwhentraveling.
D.Headmiresalotofgreatwriters.
9.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“getboggeddown”inParagraph2mean?
A.GetconfusedB.Becarriedaway
C.BeinterruptedDMakenoprogress
10.Whydoestheauthorsayreadinghisfavoritebooksfeelslikecheating?
A.Hefinishesthemquickly.
B.Heshouldreadsomethingserious.
C.Hebarelyunderstandsthem.
D.Hehasreadthemmanytimesbefore.
11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.TheBooksofSummerB.MySummerHolidays
C.ToReadorNottoReadD.It’sNeverTooLatetoRead
D
Google’snewcamera,calledClips,isasmall,smartdevice.Itcomeswithacasethathasaclip（夹子）,butit’snotdesignedtobewornonyourclothing. Mostinterestingly,itusesartificialintelligencetotakephotographyoutofyourhandssoitcancapturemomentsonitsown.
Thisroughly2-inchby2-inchcamera,withathree-hourbatterylifeandGorillaGlassfortoughness,isintendedfor candid moments,likewhenachilddoessomethingcutethatmayhappentooquicklyforyoutopulloutyoursmartphone.
OnboardtheClipsdevice,itusesmachinelearningalgorithms（计算程序）tohelpcapturescenes.Thosealgorithmsincludefacerecognition.“Onceitlearnsthatthere'safaceyouseefrequently,it’lltrytogetnicephotosofthosefaces,”saidJustonPayne,thedevice’sproductmanager.Andtheyalsowantittorecognizefacialexpressions,whichinvolved“trainingittoknowwhathappinesslookslike”.TheGoogleteamalsotrainedittorecognizewhatnottoshoot—likewhenachild’shandisoverthelens,orifitistossedinadarkpurse.
Theonlywaytoseetheimagesisbyconnectingthecamerawithyourphone,asithasnoscreenforviewingorediting.
Werepeopleconcerneditcouldseemstrange?
Yes,Payneadmitted.Buttheysaidtheyaddressedthatbymakingitobviouswhatitis.Agreenlightonthefrontsignalsthatitison.Besides,unlikeacamerameanttomonitoryourhome,itisnotconnectedtotheInternet.
“Thisproductisonlypossiblebecauseofthewaythatsiliconhasadvanced”Paynesaid,notingthatitwasonlyinthepastyearorsothattheycouldsqueezethetechnologydownintoadevicethissize.Goingforward,we’relikelytogetmoreassistancefromtheartificialintelligencepackedintoourappsandgadgets.
12.WhatisthemostoutstandingfeatureofClips?
A.Itisequippedwithtoughglass.
B.ItenableseasyInternetaccess.
C.Itallowsofhands-freephotography.
D.Itcanbewornonyourclothing.
13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“candid”,inParagraph2mean?
A.brief B.touchingC.unforgettable D.embarrassing
14.
升级会员 