六级三套真题及答案解析.docx
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六级三套真题及答案解析
2014年6月大学英语六级考试真题(三套完整版)
(官方版)
PartI Writing(30minutes)
(请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分,之后将进行听力考试)
第一篇Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayexplainingwhyitisunwisetoputallyoureggsinonebasket.Youcangiveexplanationstoillustrateyourpoint.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.
第二篇Directions:
Forthispart,yourareallowed30minutestowriteanessayexplainingwhyitisunwisetojudgeapersonbyappearance.Youcangiveexplaintoillustrateyourpoint.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.
第三篇Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayexplainingwhyitisunwisetojumptoconclusionsuponseeingorhearingsomething.Youcangiveexplanationstoillustrateyourpoint.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.
PartIIListeningComprehension(30minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
注意:
此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
注意:
此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
Theymightbestolengoods
B)Theymightbefakeproducts
C)Theymightbefaultyproducts
D)Theymightbesmuggledgood
Theyarecivilservants
B)Theyarejobapplicants
C)Theyarenewsreporters
D)Theyarepublicspeakers
Themanhasdecidedtoquithiscomputerclass
B)Thewomanwantstogetadegreeinadministration
C)Acomputerdegreeisamustforadministrativework
D)Themanwenttochangethetimeofhiscomputerclass
Alotofcontestantsparticipatedintheshow
B)Thefifthcontestantwonthebiggestprize
C)Itwasnotasexcitingashehadexpected
D)Itwassponsoredbyacarmanufacturer
Readinganewspapercolumn
B)Lookingatarailwaytimetable
C)DrivingformNewYorktoBoston
D)Waitingforsomeoneattheairport
Hewearsacoatboughtinthemall
B)Hegotanewjobatthebarbershop
C)Hehadafingerhurtlastnight
D)Hehadhishaircutyesterday
HecannotappreciatethePicassoexhibition
B)EvenhisnephewcandrawaswellasPicasso
C)Heisnotquiteimpressedwithmodernpaintings
D)Somedrawingsbykindergartenkidsareexcellent
)Heshouldnotputthecartbeforethehorse
B)Hisconductdoesnotsquarewithhiswords
C)Hisattitudetostudentgovernmenthaschanged
D)Hehaslongbeeninvolvedinstudentgovernment
Questions9to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
SheleftherowncarinManchester
B)Somethingwentwrongwithhercar
C)Shewantstogotravelingontheweekend
D)Hercarwon,tbebackinaweek,stime
Safety
B)Size
C)Comfort
D)Cost
Third-partyinsurance
B)Value-addedtax
C)Petrol
D)CDW
Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
Howtoupdatethebasicfacilities
B)Whattodotoenhancetheirposition
C)Wheretolocatetheirplant
D)Howtoattractinvestments
TheirroadlinktootherEuropeancountriesisfast
B)TheyarealllocatedinthesouthofFrance
C)Theyareveryclosetoeachother
D)Theirbasicfacilitiesaregood
Trytoavoidmakingahastydecision
B)Takeadvantageofthetrainlinks
C)Talkwiththelocalauthorities
D)Conductfieldsurveysfirst
Futureproductdistribution
B)Localemploymentpolicies
C)Roadandraillinksforsmalltowns
D)Skilledworkforceinthehillyregion
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillhespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
注意:
此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
PassageOne
Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
Onefifthofthemwereonbadtermswiththeirsistersandbroithers.
B)Aboutoneeighthofthemadmittedtolingeringbitterfeelings.
C)Morethanhalfofthemwereinvolvedininheritancedisputes.
D)Mostofthemhadbrokenwiththeirsistersandbrothers.
Lessconcernwithmoneymatters.
B)Moreexperienceinworldlyaffairs.
C)Advanceinage.
D)Freedomfromwork.
Theyhavelittletimelefttorenewcontactwiththeirbrothersandsisters.
B)Theytendtoforgetpastunhappymemoriesandfocusontheirpresentneeds.
C)Theyaremoretolerantofoneanother.
D)Theyfindcloserelativesmorereliable.
PassageTwo
Questions19to22arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
Theyhavebrightcolorsandintricatepatterns.
B)TheycanonlysurviveinpartsoftheAmericas.
D)Theyhavestrongwingscapableofflyinglongdistances.
InaMichiganmountainforest.
B)InaLouisianamountainforest.
C)InaKentuckymountainforest.
D)InaMexicanmountainforest.
Eachflockofbutterflieslayseggsinthesamestates.
B)Theystarttolayeggswhentheyareninemonthsold.
C)Eachgenerationinacyclelayseggsatadifferentplace.
D)Onlythestrongestcanreachtheirdestinationtolayeggs.
Evolutionofmonarchbutterflies.
B)Livinghabitsofmonarchbutterflies.
C)Migrationpatternsofmonarchbutterflies.
D)Environmentalimpactsonmonarchbutterflylife.
PassageThree
Questions23to25arebasedonthepassageyouhabejustheard.
Timehasbecomemorelimited
B)Timehasbecomemoreprecious
C)Timeismoney
D)Timeisrelative
Americamsnowattachmoreimportancetotheeffectiveuseoftime.
B)Americanstodayhavemorefreetimethanearliergenerations
C)ThenumberofhoursAmericansworkhasincreasedsteadily
D)MoreandmoreAmericansfeelpressedfortimenowadays
Ourinterpersonalrelationshipsimprove
B)Ourworkefficiencyincreasesgreatly.
C)Ourlivinghabitsarealtered
D)Ourbehaviorischanged
SectionC
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadfortthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.
注意:
此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
ThefirstcopyrightlawintheUnitedStateswaspassedbyCongressin1790..In1976Congressenactedthelatestcopyrightlaw,__(26)__thetechnologicaldevelopmentsthathadoccurredsincethepassageoftheCopyrightActof1909.Forexample,in1909,anyonewhowantedtomakeasinglecopyofa__(27)__workforpersonalusehadtodosobyveryprocess__(28)__alimitationonthequantityofmaterialscopied.Today,aphotocopiercandotheworkinseconds;thelimitationhasdiasppeared.The1909lawdidnotprovidefullprotectionforfilmsandsuondrecording,nordidit__(29)__theneedtoprotectradioandtelevision.Asaresult,__(30)__ofthelawandabueseoftheintentofthelawhavelessenedthe__(31)__rewardsofauthors,artises,and1976CopyrightActhasnotpreventedtheseabusesfully,butithasclarifiedthelegalrightsoftheinjuredpartiesandgiventheman__(32)__forremedy.
since1976theActhasbeen__(33)__toincluedcomputersofrware,andguiedlineshavebeenadpotedforfairuseoftelevisionchangeshaveclearedupmuchoftheconfusionandconflictthatfollowed__(34)__the1976legislation.
Thefinepointsofthelawaredecidedbythecourtsandbyacceptablecommonpracticeoverthesedecisionsandagreementsaremade,wemodifyourbehaviornow,weneedto__(35)__thelawanditsguidelinesasaccuratelyaswecanandtoactinafairmanner.
PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Questions36to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Forinvestorswhodesirelowriskandguaranteedincome,.Governmentbondsareasecureinvestmentbecausethesebondshavethefinancialbackingandfullfaithandcreditofthefederalbonds,alsosecure,areofferedbylocalgovernmengtsandoftenhave____36______suchastax-freemayevenbebondsareabitmorerisky.
Twoquestionsoften_____38_____first-timecorportatebondfirstis”IfIpurchaseacorportatebond,doIhavetoholdituntilthematueitydate?
”Theanswerisareboughtandsolddailyon____39_____securities,ifyourbonddoesnothave____40_____thatmakeitattractivetootherinvestors,youmaybeforcedtosellyourbondat.,apricelessthanthebond’sfacevalue.Butifyourbondishighlyvaluedbyotherinvestors,youmaybeabletosellitatapremium,.,apriceaboveitsfacevalue.Bondpricesgcncrally____42____inversely(相反地)withcurrentmarketinterestrates.Asinterestratesgoup,bondpnccstall,andviceversa(反之亦然).Thus,likeallinvestments,bondshaveadegreeofrisk.
Thesecondquestionis“HowcanI___43_______theinvestmentriskofaparticularbondissue?
”Standard&Poor’sandMoody’sInvestorsServiceratethelevelofriskofmanycorporateandgovernmentbonds.And____44______,thehigherthemarketriskofabond,thehighertheinterestrate.Investorswillinv