笨老师分享课堂形容词副词辨析05.docx
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笨老师分享课堂形容词副词辨析05
笨老师分享课堂(形容词副词辨析)05
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
_________考号:
___________
单选题
1.Iknow____ofthosepeopleintheroom,soIleft.
A.fewB.afewC.alittleD.little
2.Maryhas______thanLily.
A.morevideoB.fewersheepC.fewernewsD.lessgoldfish
3.Shedidn’tfeel______lastweek.Butshe’s______now.
A.good;muchmorehealthyB.well;muchhealthier
C.well;morehealthyD.good;healthier
4.Thearesomanygoodrestaurants.Ican’tdecide_____?
A.whattoeatB.howtoeatC.wheretoeatD.whentoeat
5.Theylive20kilometerstheschool,buttheystillwalktoschooleveryday.
A.awayB.farC.farfromD.awayfrom
6.Thepiecesare___byhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.
A.careshapeB.carefulshapedC.carefullyshapedD.carefullyshape
7.Thefoodtastes______andsells______.
A.well/goodB.well/wellC.good/goodD.good/well
8.---Wouldyoupleaseturnoffthemusic?
Iwillgo____ifIlistentoitforonemoreminute.
--Iamsorry.Ithoughtyouwouldenjoyit.
A.happyB.sadC.excitedD.crazy
9.MissLispeaksas________asshecantomakeherstudentsunderstandher.
A.clearlyB.clearC.mostclearlyD.themostclearly
10.Maryisalwaysa__________girl.Shekeepssmilingevenifshefails.
A.helpfulB.cheerfulC.hopefulD.meaningful
11.---Theradiosaiditmayrainthisafternoon.
---Howcome?
Lookatthe____________sky.
A.darkB.clearC.cleanD.gray
12.—Areyoufeeling_______?
--YesI'mfinenow.
A.anywellB.anybetterC.quitegoodD.quitebetter
13.—Youdon'tlookvery______.Areyouill?
--NoI'mjustabittired.
A.goodB.wellC.strongD.healthy
14.Danielisavery________footballplayerandheplaysfootballvery________.
A.good;goodB.well;good
C.good;wellD.well;well
15.Thereis________milkinthebottle.Let'sbuysome.
A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew
16.TheEnglishtestis__________easierthanweexpected(预料).
A.moreB.muchmore
C.veryD.much
17.Agirlissingingbytheriver.Let'sfindaplacetogofishing.
A.cleanB.brightC.quietD.fresh
18.MissZhang byallofusbecauseherclassesarealways andinteresting.
A.loves;lovelyB.loves;livingC.isloved;livelyD.isloved;lovely
19.Theyoungteacherwhohasa______________facecanmakehisclasses______________andinteresting.
A.lovely;livelyB.lovely;lovelyC.likely;friendlyD.ugly;lively
20."VoiceofChina"isa______________musicprogrammecovered______________everyFriday.
A.week’s;liveB.week’s;livelyC.weekly;livelyD.weekly;live
21.Iwasmovedgreatlybythesong.Icould________controlmyfeelingsatthemoment.
A.reallyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.clearly
22.Mycousinisa(n)________boyandhealwaysasksallkindsofstrangequestions.
A.creativeB.curiousC.modestD.organized
23.Ifyoueat____food,you’llbe____fat.
A.muchtoo;toomuchB.toomuch;toomuch
C.muchtoo;muchtooD.toomuch;muchtoo
24.________youshouldtellherthenews.
A.MaybeB.MaybeC.MayisD.Maybeis
25.Lucyisagoodstudent.Sheis________lateforschool.
A.hardlyeverB.oftenC.alwaysD.usually
26.Youcan'teatthebread,becauseithasgonebadanditsmells________.
A.saltyB.sourC.sweetD.nice
27.—Whydidyoubuysomanyclothesinthatstore?
—Becausethepriceofalltheclothesthereisvery________.
A.expensiveB.cheapC.highD.low
28.—HowisyouruncleinShanghai?
—Heisreally________.Heoftentellsusjokesandmakesuslaughhappily.
A.boredB.shyC.humorousD.helpful
29.Wemust________makesureeverythingisready.Orwemaymissit.
A.slowlyB.exactlyC.quietlyD.directly
30._______binocularshelpsyouseethethingsfarawaymore.
A.A;clearlyB.Apairof;clearly
C./;clearlyD.Apairof;clear
31.Milliethoughtitquite_______tolearnEnglishwellandshecouldworkoutthisproblemvery_______.
A.easy;easyB.easily;easilyC.easy;easilyD.easily;easy
32.—How________isJim?
—Heis1.72metrestall.
A.highB.tallC.bigD.old
33.—Ican'tstandswimmingincoldriversinwinter.
—Butit's________foryourhealth.YouknowIoftenswiminriversindifferentseasons.
A.helpfulB.harmfulC.painful
34.Jackisverysmart.Hecandealwithanyproblem.
A.easilyB.slowlyC.differently
35.—I’llnotbeJack’sfriendanymore.
—Don’tbeangry.He’sjustso,butinfacthe’sgoodtous,youknow.
A.helpfulB.directC.polite
36.Ithinkitis________ofyoutoofferyourseattotheoldonthebus.
A.correctB.directC.polite
37.Akindofsharedbikecalledbluegogomakesus____totravelaroundChengdu.(原创题)
A.noisyB.convenientC.boring
38.Theundergroundwas______at12:
00intheevening.
A.uncrowdedB.unusualC.unfair
39.Idon'twanttobuyasecondhandiPadthoughitis______.
A.impossibleB.independentC.inexpensive
40.It'smore______ifyouaskforadirectionbeginningwith“Excuseme.”
A.politeB.politelyC.impolite
41.—DoyouthinkTinaisavery________girl?
—Yes.Andshe'spopularwitheveryoneinourclass.
A.seriousB.strangeC.livelyD.strict
42.Theoldmanlives____buthedoesn’tfeel____.
A.lonely;aloneB.alone;aloneC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;lonely
43.--What'sthetime?
Mywatchis_______.--It'saquartertoten.
A.oldB.newC.broken
44.ManykidslaughatKim'slooksandtheythinkheis________.
A.cleverB.uglyC.nice
45.Iwanttobeanastronauttodo________researchinspacestationinthefuture.
A.unexpectedB.reusableC.scientific
46.How________Jackis!
Hehasn'tfedthedogfortwodays.
A.cruelB.hardC.smart
47.No________studieshaveshownthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth.
A.believableB.scientificC.harmful
48.Heisaluckymanbecauseheistheonlyperson________inthetrafficaccident.
A.aliveB.livelyC.lovely
49.People________shoppedonlineinthepast.Nowmoreandmorepeoplelikeonlineshopping.
A.finallyB.easilyC.hardlyD.nearly
50.—WhichmovietheaterdoyoulikebestinChangsha?
—OfcourseWandatheater.Becauseit________service.
A.isthefriendliestB.hasthemostimportantC.hasthefriendliest
51.Eddieiseightyearsold,butweonlyhavesevencandles.Soweneedcandle
A.onlyoneB.onemoreC.somemoreD.onemuch
52.—Haveyouseenyouroldfriend___________,Tony?
—Yes,wemetatthecentralparklastSunday.
A.lateB.thelaterC.latestD.lately
53.Thestorysounds,andweareallinit.
A.interesting,interestedB.interested,interestedC.interesting,interesting
54.---ThegamenamedKingofGloryreallyinfluencemanyteenagers.
---.Itiseasyforthemtobecrazyaboutit.
A.MainlyB.ExactlyC.SimplyD.Mostly
55.—TheboysaretalkingaboutthematchesinthePyeongchangWinterOlympics________.
—Yes.Theyhavesomanyfunthingstoshare.
A.easilyB.happilyC.sadly
56.—It's________tostickyourchopsticksintothefoodwhilehavingdinner.
—I'msorry.Iwon'tdothatagain.
A.kindB.politeC.rude
57.Heistheonlyperson________inthetrafficaccident.
A.aliveB.livelyC.lovelyD.interesting
58.Keepawayfromthesecomputergames.They're________toteenagers.
A.helpfulB.usefulC.harmfulD.hopeful
59.IwanttobeanastronautinthefuturesothatIcando________researchinthespacestation.
A.funnyB.reusableC.scientificD.unexpected
60.How________Jackis!
Hehasn'tfedthedogfortwodays.
A.cruelB.hardC.smartD.serious
参考答案
1.A
【详解】
句意:
我知道他们中没几个人在教室里,所以我离开了。
A项“很少”具有否定含义,修饰可数名词复数;B项afew意为“有一些”,具有肯定含义,修饰可数名词复数;C项意为“有一点”,具有肯定含义,修饰不可数名词;D项意为“很少,没有多少”,具有否定含义,修饰不可数名词。
根据后文SoIleft可知前文指没有几个人,people为复数,故应选A。
2.B
【详解】
句意:
Mary拥有的羊比Lily的少。
A项中more为many和much的比较级,video为可数名词,被more修饰时应变为复数,故A项表达错误;B项中fewer是few的比较级,用于修饰可数名词复数,sheep本身为复数“羊”,故B正确;C项中news为不可数名词“新闻”,不能用fewer修饰,故C错误;D项中goldfish为复数形式“金鱼”,不能用little或比较级less修饰,故D错。
故选B。
3.B
【详解】
句意:
她上周感觉身体不舒服,但是她现在好多了。
选项中good为形容词,可用于形容物品的质量好或人的品质好等;well可作副词,表示“好”的程度,也可作形容词,表示“身体好的”;healthy为形容词“健康的”,其比较级为healthier,比较级前可以由much等修饰。
根据前文语境可知指的是身体感觉不舒服,故第一空填well;后文意为“她现在比之前好多了”,故应使用much加比较级形式,故选B。
4.C
【详解】
句意:
有如此多的好餐馆,我不能决定到哪里吃。
根据Therearesomanygoodrestaurants.可知不能决定去哪里;故选C
5.D
【详解】
句意:
他们住在离学校20公里远,但是他们仍然每天走着去上学。
根据far(away)后不接宾语,faraway=far,所以排除A/B;根据有具体的数字时用awayfrom;故选D
【点睛】
faraway远离,用作表语和状语,away可以省略;因此faraway=far,farfrom=farawayfrom,far(away)后不接宾语;far(away)from后一定要有宾语,awayfrom与far(away)from的区别主要在于far与away的区别:
far表示比较笼统,away表示比较具体,有具体的数字用awayfrom;
6.C
【详解】
句意:
这些零件是用一种非常特殊的粘土手工精心制作而成,然后风干。
考查被动语态和副词辨析。
根据Thepiecesare___byhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.可知主语Thepieces是动词shape的承受者,所以应用被动语态,由系动词are可知应用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为:
be+动词过去分词,shape的过去分词是shaped;又因为shaped为动词,副词修饰动词,所以前面用carefully修饰;故答案选C。
7.D
【详解】
句意:
这个食物尝起来很好,卖得也很好。
考查形容词、副词辨析。
根据Thefoodtastes____andsells____.可知,taste“尝起来”,是一个系动词,后面应跟形容词作表语;sell“卖”,动词,所以应用副词来修饰。
good是形容词,好的;well是副词,好的;结合选项可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D。
8.D
【详解】
句意:
——你能关上音乐吗?
如果我再听一会儿,我就要发疯了。
——对不起。
我原以为你会喜欢它。
happy高兴的,sad悲伤的,excited兴奋的,crazy疯狂的,发疯的。
根据Wouldyoupleaseturnoffthemusic?
可知我想要对方关上那个音乐,因此我不喜欢它,再听它,我会发疯的。
故选D。
9.A
【详解】
句意:
李小姐尽可能清楚地讲话,使学生了解她。
A.clearly清晰地;B.clear清晰的;C.mostclearly最清晰地;D.themostclearly最清晰地。
这里是同级比较,as+形容词或副词的原级+as,表示和……一样。
根据题意,故选A。
10.B
【详解】
句意:
玛丽是一个开心的女孩,即使失败了,她也保持微笑。
A.helpful有帮助的;B.cheerful开心的;C.hopeful有希望的;D.meaningful有意义的;根据Shekeepssmiling可知是开心的;故选B
11.B
【详解】
句意:
——收音机上说今天下午可能下雨。
——怎么下?
看这晴朗的天。
A.dark黑暗的;B.clear晴朗的;C.clean干净的;D.grey灰色的;根据itmayrainthisafternoon.和---Howcome?
可知现在是晴天;故选B
12.B
【详解】
句意:
——你感觉好些了吗?
——是的,我现在很好。
考查形容词和形容词的比较级。
根据句意“——你感觉好些了吗?
——是的,我现在很好。
”可知暗含比较的意思,所以要用形容词的比较级,形容身体状况用形容词well,其比较级为better;any可修饰比较级,quite修饰原级,故答案选B。
13.B
【详解】
句意:
——你看起来不太好,你生病了吗?
——不,我只是有点疲劳。
考查形容词辨析。
A.good好的;B.well身体好的;C.strong强壮的;D.health