八年级英语下学期暑假作业拓展练习试题三 牛津沈阳版.docx
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八年级英语下学期暑假作业拓展练习试题三牛津沈阳版
2019-2020年八年级英语下学期暑假作业拓展练习试题(三)牛津沈阳版
温馨寄语:
最简单的事是坚持,最难的事还是坚持。
一、单项填空(共l5小题,每小题1分;满分15分)
( )1.We_______alot________thepeopleinYushu,Qinghaiafterthexxearthquake.
A.provide;for B.provide;with
C.provided;with D.provided;for
( )2.Thepoor_______womanlives_______inasmallhouse.
A.lonely;alone B.alone;lonely
C.lonely;lonely D.alone;alone
( )3.Ifmoreandmorewetlandsdisappear,there_______spaceforwildlife.
A.ismoreandmore B.islessandless
C.willbemoreandmore D.willbelessandless
( )4.Duringtheafter-schoolactivities,somestudentsareplaying________ontheplaygroundwhiletherest________doingsomehomeworkintheclassroom.
A.noisily,are B.noisy,are C.noisily,is D.noisy,is
( )5.---_________haveyoulivedinChina?
---Sincefiveyearsago..
A.When B.Howsoon C.Howoften D.Howlong
( )6.Thestudentsgot_______whentheyheardthe_______news.
A.exciting;excited B.excited;excited
C.exciting;exciting D.excited;exciting
( )7.---Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?
---I_________yet.
A.haven’tdecided B.won’tdecide C.decide D.didn’tdecide
( )8.MyuncleJohn________Shanghailastmonth.
A.returnedto B.hasreturnedto
C.returnedbackto D.hasreturnedbackto
( )9.---Bob,mayI_________yourMP4player?
---Sure.Butyou’dbetternot_________ittoothers.
A.lend; lend B.lend;borrow C.borrow;borrow D.borrow;lend
( )10.Wemustprotectwildbirdsandanimalsbecausetheyare_________.
A.danger B.indanger C.dangerous D.endanger
( )11.__________,nobody__________hurtasitwasaschoolholiday.
A.Lucky;was B.Luckily;was C.Lucky;is D.Luckily;is
( )12.I______myhomeworkwhilemyparents_______TVlastnight.
A.did;havewatched B.amdoing;werewatching
C.wasdoing;werewatching D.woulddo;werewatching
( )13.---Wouldyouplease__________somemorebeef?
---No,thanks.I__________enough.
A.have,had B.tohave,havehad C.have,havehad D.tohave,had
( )14.---Ihave_______finisheddoingmyhomework.Whataboutyou?
---Ifinishedmine_________.
A.just;just B.justnow;justnow C.just;justnow D.justnow;just
( )15.Ifindthisputergame_________toplay.
A.easyenough B.easilyenough C.enougheasy D.enougheasily
2、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
ItwasmyfirstdayatGrade6.Andthefirstlessonwas 16 English.WhenIwasdoingnothing,Mr.Gough,ournewEnglishteacher, 17 intotheclassroom.
Tomysurprise,heheldupabook,TheCollectedWorksofEdgarAllenPoe,andaskedifanyone 18 it.Iputmyhandup,becausePoewasmyfavoritewriter.Mr.GoughaskedifIreallyunderstood 19theauthortriedtosayinhisbook.Myreplymadehimsmile,andheaskedme 20 anessayonthatsubject.
Afterthat,Englishclassesbecameanewinterestforme.Mr.Goughthoughtthatstudentshadto 21 aplaytounderstandit.“Don’tjustreadit,”hesaid.
Astimepassed,wedevelopedarealfriendship.Heencouragedmetobea 22 inthefuture.WhenIleftschool,hesaidtome,“Youhaveagiftforwriting,Tony,andonedayyou’lletorealizehow 23 itis.Makeuseofitifyouwantyourlifetobeplete.”
24 havepassed.Now,everytimeIsitdowntowrite 25 ,IthinkofMr.Gough.HewasmorethanjustanEnglishteacher,becausehealsotaughtmeusefullessonsinlife.
16.A.boringB.boredC.interestingD.interested
17.A.walksB.walkedC.waswalkingD.iswalking
18.A.readsB.readC.hasreadD.hadread
19.A.ifB.whenC.whatD.how
20.A.wroteB.writingC.towriteD.written
21.A.workoutB.actoutC.putoutD.eout
22.A.teacherB.actorC.waiterD.writer
23.A.usefulB.beautifulC.carefulD.thankful
24.A.AyearB.SomeyearC.YearsD.Everyyear
25.A.anythingnewB.somethingnewC.newanythingD.newsomething
三、阅读理解(共10题,每题1.5分;满分15分)
阅读短文,然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
A
NorthAmericanbackbearsareshyanimals.Theyarefearfulbynature,andwillusuallyrunawayiftheyseeorhearpeople.Becauseofthis,itcanbedifficultforscientiststolearnabouttheseanimals.
Inordertostudyblackbears,researchersfromNewJersey,USA,catchbearsandusedrugstohelpthemgotosleep.Researchersthenworkoutthesizeandtheweightofthebear,takebloodtotestfordiseases,removeatoothandtakeittothelabtofindoutitsage.Fromthesestudies,researcherswanttofindouthowmanybearsliveinNewJersey,howlongtheylive,andhowmanybabiestheyproduce.
ButinMinnesota,USA,researchersstudybearsthatarepletelyawake.Thebearsknowtheresearchers'voicesandtheyarenotafraidofdieresearchteam.Withthehelpofafewgrapes
tokeepthebearsbusy,researcherscantouchthemtochecktheirhearts,lookattheirteeth,anddootherjobs.Researcherscanalsowalkorsitwithbearsforhoursandmakevideostolearnabouttheireverydaylives.
Inbothplaces,themainpurposeisthesame—tomakesurethereisahealthypopulationofblackbears.Buttheresearchmethodsandthekindsofinformationthatresearchers,areabletocollectarcquitedifferent.
()26.Inthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthatNorthAmericanblackbearsare_______.
A.shyandfearfulanimalsB.notfoundtoday
C.wellknowntoscientistsD.notafraidofpeople
()27.Theword"remove"inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans_____inChinese.
A.拔下B.移植C.清洗D.修补
()28.WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbeincludedintheNewJerseystudiesonbears?
A.Theage.B.Thewayoftheirmunication.
C.Theweight.D.Thenumberofbabiestheyproduce.
()29.IntheMinnesotastudies,researchers_____.
A.cannevergetclosetothebears
B.studythebearswhiletheyareasleep
C.usegrapestomakethebearsfull
D.learnalotaboutthebears'everydaylives
()30.Whatdothetwostudieshaveinmon?
A.Researchplaces.B.Themainpurpose.
C.Researchmethods.D.Collectedinformation.
B
Ournewforeignstudentsaregoingtoarriveverysoon,andherearesomewaystomunicatewiththempolitely.
Howclosedoyoustandwhenyoutalktoafriend?
YoucanstandclosetopeopleintheMiddleEastbutdon’tstandtooclosetoNorthAmericans!
Givethemmorepersonalspace.
DoyouknowHowtotouchpeoplecorrectly?
Chinesegirlsoftenwalkarminarmwiththeirfriends.SouthAmericanssometimesholdyourarmwhentheytalktoyou,soyoucan’tmoveaway!
ButinBritainmanypeopledon’tlikeotherpeopletotouchthematall.
Doyoulookatpeoplewhenyoutalk?
Insomeplaces,itisn’tpolitetolookatpeoplewhenyoutalk,butinothercountriesitisn’tpolitetolooksomewhereelse.InBritainandtheUS,peopleusuallylookateachotherwhentheytalk.
Andhowdoyousaygoodbye?
That’seasy,wave(挥手)tosaygoodbye.Butbecareful!
InGreece,it’snotatallpolite!
Infact,it’sveryrude!
()31.Fromthepassage,weshouldgivemorepersonalspace.
A.peopleintheMiddleEastB.peopleinNorthAmerica
C.peopleintheSouthAmericaD.peopleinNorthChina
()32.Theunderlinedword“touch”meansinChinese.
A.触碰B.打击C.感动D.震撼
()33.Wecan’twavetosaygoodbyein.
A.AmericaB.JapanC.BritainD.Greece
()34.Howmanywaysaregiventomunicatewithforeignstudents?
A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five
()35.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.SayinggoodbyeB.Touchingpeople
C.LookingatpeopleD.municatingpolitely
四、回答问题(共10小题,每小题2分;满分20分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答所提问题。
A
Chrisisnotatraditionalexplorer(探险者)-heusuallyworksinanofficeforalargeorganization.Yethisjobcansometimesbejustasexcitinganddangerousasbeinganexplorer.
ChrisworksforMSF,anorganizationalsoknownasDoctorsWithoutBorders(无国界医生).MSFsendstraineddoctorsallovertheworldtohelppeopleafterawaroradisaster.ChrisisadoctorfromFrancewhohastravelledtomanyplacestoorganizeprogrammesthathelppeople.
Atthemoment,thereareover27,000trainedmedicalstafftakingpartinMSFprojectsandtasks.TheorganizationreceivedtheNobelPeacePrizeinxx.AllkindsofdoctorscanvolunteerforMSF.Theyneedtobepreparedtogoalmostanywhereintheworldand,ofcourse,theyshouldexpectdifficultconditions.Doctorswithexperienceintropical(热带的)diseasesareespeciallyusefulbecausemostofMSF’sworkisinAfrica.WhenMSFacceptsadoctorforatask,hehastogoforatleastsixmonths.Whendoctorshavepletedafewtasks,theymightbesentonanemergencytaskfollowingadisaster,suchasanearthquake.
ButwhywouldadoctorleaveafortablelifeandagoodsalarytojoinMSF?
AccordingtoChris,theexperienceyougainisagreathelpinyourcareer.Besides,justliketheexplorersofthepast,youneedtokeepanopenmindandlearntomixwellwiththepeopleyoumeet.Mostimportantly,attheendofeachtask,youhavemadearealdifferencetopeople’slives.
36.DoesChrisworkforalargeorganization?
37.WhendoesMSFsendtraineddoctorsallovertheworldtohelppeople?
38.HowmanymedicalstaffaretakingpartinMSFprojectsandtasks?
39.WhatkindofdoctorsaregreatlyneededinAfrica?
40.AccordingtoChris,whyishisworkimportanttootherpeople?
B
HeZhuowen,14
Someofusstudentsarestillafraidtosleepalone.Butmyrobotcanhelp.Itcanreadstories
andsingsongstoyouwhenyougotobed.You