中考英语总复习第二部分题型突破六真题剖析五四制含答案.docx

中考英语总复习第二部分题型突破六真题剖析五四制含答案.docx

《中考英语总复习第二部分题型突破六真题剖析五四制含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《中考英语总复习第二部分题型突破六真题剖析五四制含答案.docx（7页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

中考英语总复习第二部分题型突破六真题剖析五四制含答案

五四真题剖析

（一）完成表格型

（2018·山东烟台中考）

MarcoPolowasborninItalyin1254.Whenhewas17,hetravelledalongtheSilkRoadwithhisfather,whowantedtotradewiththeChinese.Finally,theyarrivedinBeijing.TheywereguestsattheEmperor'sPalace.Marcowasverycleverandcouldspeakfourlanguages.TheEmperorwasimpressedbyhimandtheybecamefriends.HeaskedMarcotoserveinhiscourt（宫殿）andsenthimtodomanyimportantjobsalloverthecountry.

MarcowasamazedbyhowbeautifulChinawas.HewasimpressedbyBeijingandtheEmperor'sPalace,especiallytheSummerPalacewhichwasdescribedas“ThegreatestpalacethatI'veeverseen”.Thewallswerecoveredwithgoldandsilverandthehallwassobigthatitcouldeasilyhold6，000peoplefordinner.

Marcowasalsoattracted（吸引）bytheinventionsanddevelopmentsinChinawhichcouldn'tbefoundinEuropeatthattime,MarcowassurprisedtoseeChinesepeopleusingpapermoneyinthemarkets.InEurope,peoplepaidforgoods（货物）withgoldandsilver.Hecouldnotunderstandhowpeoplepaidforfoodandvaluablethingswithpaper!

Hewasalsopuzzledbytheblackstonespeopleusedtoburntoproduceheat.Theblackstoneswerecoal,butMarcohadneverseencoalbefore!

AfterheservedtheEmperorfor17years,in1291,MarcoreturnedtoItaly.Hewasaverywealthymanthen.AwriterwrotedownallthestoriesthatMarcotoldhiminabookcalledTheDescriptionoftheWorld,whichbecameoneofthebestsellingbooksinEurope.

Peopleenjoyedthebook,butmanyofthemthoughtthatMarco'sstoriesaboutChinaweretoofantastictobetrue.However,Marcoalwaysstoodbyhistales.Justbeforehedied,aged70,Marcowasaskedthequestion.“Wasitalltrue？

”Andthiswashisanswer,“IhaveonlytoldahalfwhatIsaw！

”

请根据短文内容，完成下列表格。

MarcoPoloandChina

Beforearrivingin

China

◆In1254,hewasborninItaly.

◆Attheageof17,hetravelledalongthe1.withhisfathertotradewiththeChinese.

Duringhisliving

inChina

◆HemadefriendswiththeEmperorandservedinthecourt.

◆Hedidmany2.aroundChina.

◆ThebeautyofChinaimpressedhim.

◆The3.inChinaattractedMarco.

①Papermoneywasusedtobuygoodsinthemarkets.

②Chinesepeopleused4.toproduceheat.

Afterreturning

toItaly

◆Hebecamewealthy.

◆AbookwrittenabouthistravelingexperiencesaroundtheworldsoldwellinEurope.

◆Theunderlinedsentencetellsusthat5..

【答案及解析】

1．SilkRoad　根据第一段第二句话可知答案。

2．importantjobs　根据第一段最后一句话可知答案。

3．inventionsanddevelopments　根据第三段第一句可知答案。

4．（the）blackstones/coal　根据第三段倒数第二句可知答案。

5．Marcodidn'ttellallthethingsthathehadexperiencedinChina

（二）综合型

A

（2018·山东威海中考）Sarawantstobuyamotorcycle.Sheseesanadinthenewspaperforausedone.Shecallsthetelephonenumberinthead.ThepersonwhoissellingthemotorcyclelivesonFlagStreetinClifton,about15milesfromFairviewwhereSaralives.She'lltakeabustogetthereonSunday.

Atthebusstation,Saralooksthroughthebusschedules（时刻表）.Sheseesonethatsays“Fairview,Clifton”onthefront.That'swhatSaraneeds.

Pleaselookatthebusschedulecarefully.ThenhelpSaramakeherdecision,andanswerthefollowingquestions.

BusSchedule

1.WhydoesSarawanttogotoFlagStreet?

2．WhatbuscanSaratakeaccordingtotheschedule?

3．SaradecidestoarriveatFlagStreetbefore12：

00bytheNo.7bus.WhattimeshouldthebusleaveFairviewStation?

4．WhenSaragetsontheNo.7bus,shefindsthatFlagStreetstophasbeenclosedbecauseofthestreetrepairs.Shehastogetoffatanotherstop.Lookatthescheduleagain,whereshouldSaragetoffthebussothatshecanhaveashorterwalktoFlagStreet?

5．NowSaraisonFlagStreet.Shewantstovisitafriendonherreturningtrip.HerfriendisaroundthecornerofChurchandNorthStreet.Whichistheproperbusforhertotakeandwheretogetonthebus?

【答案及解析】

1.Becauseshewantstobuya（secondhand/used）motorcycle/Becauseshewantstosee/meetthemotorcycleseller.　由第一段内容可知，她想要买一辆摩托。

2．No.6（bus）andNo.7（bus）．/No.6（bus）orNo.7（bus）．　根据图表可知从Fairview到Clifton有两班车，一班是6路车，一班是7路车。

因此Sara可以乘这两路车的任何一班。

3．At10：

27./At10：

27a．m.　由7路车的时间表可知，在12点之前到达FlagStreet的车次只有在上午10：

27到达的那一趟。

4.AtBranch&Ranch（Station）．/AtBranch（Street）．/AtRanch（Street）．　根据7路车的时间表可知，在Branch&Ranch车站下车，距离目的地更近，故在Branch&Ranch，Branch（Street），Ranch（Street）下车走的路程更少。

5.TotaketheNo.6busandgetonthebusatNorth&RanchStation./TheNo.6bus,andatNorth&RanchStation.　根据上面的路线图可知，经过教堂和北街的十字路口处的车辆是6路车，她可以在North&Ranch车站上车。

B

（2018·山东烟台中考）

Somepeopleseemtohaveunusualmemories,ZhengAiqiang,a“memoryathlete”onTVshowSuperBrain,canremember2，660numbersinjustonehour!

Youwouldthinkpeoplelikehimmusthavespecialbrains.ButaccordingtoarecentstudybyresearchersfromAmericaand