九年级下册英语阅读理解试题经典及解析.docx

九年级下册英语阅读理解试题经典及解析.docx

《九年级下册英语阅读理解试题经典及解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《九年级下册英语阅读理解试题经典及解析.docx（26页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

九年级下册英语阅读理解试题经典及解析

九年级下册英语阅读理解试题经典及解析

一、阅读理解

1．根据短文内容理解选择正确答案。

B

    Everyoneworries.Buthowdoyoudealwithyourworries?

Whetheryourworriesarebigorsmall,youcantakethesethreestepstodealwithyourworries:

Trytofindoutwhatyou'reworriedabout.

    Sometimes,youwillknowwhatyou'reworriedabout.Othertimes,youmightnot.Trytofinditoutfirst.Ifyoucan't,youcanaskforhelp.

Thinkofwaystomakeitbetter

    Thereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyoufeellessworried.Sittingthereworryingisnofunanditwon’tsolveyourproblem.

    Gradesatschoolareoftenatopworryforkids.Ifyou'reworriedaboutgrades,askyourselfthesequestions:

   ☆Whyaregradesimportant?

Whatdogradesmeantome?

   ☆HowdoIgetreadyforclass?

DoIgoover（复习）mynotesevenwhenthereisn'tatest?

   ☆DoIhaveagoodplacetodomyhomework?

   ☆HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying?

Askforhelp

   Whenyou'reworried,itcanhelptofindsomeonetotalkto.Youcanaskyourparents,friends,orteachersforhelp.

（1）Howmanystepsofdealingwithyourworriesarementioned（提及）inthepassage?

A. Two                                   B. Three                                   C. Four                                   D. Seven

（2）Whenyoudon'tknowwhatyou'reworriedabout,_______.

A. youshouldtrytofinditout                            B. youcan'taskforhelp

C. youdon'tneedtothinkofways                     D. youcansitthereworrying

（3）Ifyou'reworriedaboutgrades,youcanaskyourselfthesequestionsexcept“_______”.

A. Whyaregradesimportant?

                             B. Whatdogradesmeantome?

C. HowdoIgetreadyforclass?

                          D. Whydon'tmyfriendslikeme?

【答案】

（1）B

（2）A

（3）D

【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了如何应对烦恼的三种方法，一是找出自己担心的问题，二是想办法让情况变得更好，三是请求帮助。

⑴细节理解题。

根据Whetheryourworriesarebigorsmall,youcantakethesethreestepstodealwithyourworries:

描述，可知本题主要提到了三步应对烦恼的方法。

故选B。

⑵细节理解题。

根据Trytofinditoutfirst;ifyoucan't,youcan’taskforhelp.描述，可知当你不知道自己的烦恼是什么时，不要去请求帮助。

故选A。

⑶细节理解题。

根据文中列出的几个问题★，可知不包括选项D。

【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。

2．根据短文内容选择正确答案。

A

     Awell-knownoldmanwasbeinginterviewedandwasaskedifitwascorrectthathehadjustcelebratedhisninety-ninthbirthday.

    “That'sright.”saidtheoldman.“Ninety-nineyearsold,andIhaven'tanenemyintheworld.They'realldead.”

 “Well,sir,”saidtheinterviewer,“Ihopeverymuchtohavethehonourofinterviewingyouonyourhundredthbirthday.”

    Theoldmanlookedattheyoungmanclosely,andsaid,“Ican'tseewhyyoushouldn'tlookfitandhealthytome!

”

（1）Theoldmansaidhehadnotanenemyintheworld,whichshowsthathewasavery_______.

A. friendlyman----henevermadeanyenemies. 

B. healthyman----helivedlongerthanallhisenemies

C. luckyman----hisenemieshadalldied    

D. terribleman----hekilledallhisenemies

（2）Whentheinterviewersaidthathehopedverymuchtohavethehonourofinterviewingtheoldmanagainthefollowingyear,________.

A. hewastryingtomaketheoldmanhappy     

B. hewishedhehimselfwouldliveanotheryear

C. hedidnotbelievetheoldmanwouldlivetobeonehundred

D. hedidnotbelievehewouldinterviewtheoldmanagain

（3）Whentheoldmansaid,“Ican'tseewhyyoushouldn't”,whathemeantwas_____________.

A. “Youmusttrytoliveanotheryeartointerviewmeagainnextyear.”

B. “Ofcourseyoucanseemeagainsinceyou'resofitandhealthy.”

C. “IfIlivetoahundredyears,youshouldinterviewmeagain.”

D. “Unlessyouliveanotheryear,youwouldn'tbeabletointerviewmeagain.”

【答案】

（1）B

（2）A

（3）B

【解析】【分析】本文讲一个高龄老人的语言智慧。

（1）细节理解。

根据老人说Ihaven’tanenemyintheworld.They’realldead.可知老人是一个健康的人，他的敌人都死了。

故选B。

（2）推理判断。

根据句中的词hope；havethehonourof等可知记者是祝愿老人健康长寿，故选A。

（3）推理判断。

本句的意思是：

我实在看不出你为什么会认为没有机会再采访我,你看起来还象我一样健康着呢。

记者本是好意祝愿老人长寿，但是听起来好像是老人活不过一百岁似的。

老人用开玩笑的方式来缓和记者说错话的尴尬。

故选B。

【点评】故事类阅读要紧扣故事的时间线索，人物间的关系，故事的发展和结局，点明的主旨等信息。

答题时注意问题中的关键词在文章中的准确定位，根据关键词查找信息，切忌主观臆断，凭感觉做题

3．阅读理解

   Friendsareimportanttothechildren.Researchshowsthatchildrenwhohavenofriendscansufferfromdifficultieslaterinlife.Friendshipprovideschildrenwithmorethanjustfun.Bymakingfriends,childrenlearnhowtogetintouchwithothersandsolveproblems.Havingfriendsevendoesgoodtochildren'sstudyfortheycanhelpeachotherafterclass.

   Ifparentscareabouttheirchildrenwhethertheyhavemademanyfriends,whatmattersisthatthechildiscomfortableandhappywithhisfriends.Parentsneedtounderstandthestepschildrentakeinbuildingfriendships.

   Firstofall,beafriendofyourchild's.Goodfriendshipsstartathome.Childrenbegintodevelopthenecessaryabilitytogooutandmeetothersthroughgettingonwiththeirparents.Greetth