英语英语高中阅读理解教育文化练习题.docx

英语英语高中阅读理解教育文化练习题.docx

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英语英语高中阅读理解教育文化练习题

【英语】英语高中阅读理解（教育文化）练习题

一、高中英语阅读理解教育文化类

1．阅读理解

   Workingwithastressedmindislikeswimmingwithajacketon,whileamindfreefromworkstressislightlikethewindanditcanhelpyouaccomplishyourdailytaskseasily.Torelieve（缓解）stressandlightenyourmind,youmustfirstunderstandthenatureofstressandthereasonswhyitbuildsup.Thenyoucaneasilybeatstress.

   Talkitout

   Talkingtoothershelpsrelieveworkstressespeciallywhenyouandthepersonyoutalktoareinthesameboatandunderthesameworkstress.Yourworrieswillbedivided!

Ifyouareyourownboss,youneedsomegoodadvisersaroundyou,whoknowyourtroubleandtalksense.Ifthereisnosuchpersonsatyourworkplace,lettherebeoneathome,whoisafriend,afamilymemberoraguidethatyoucantalkto.

   Letmusiccalmyourmind

   Musichasthepowertotakeyouintoanewworld,awayfromyourworries.Takingabreaktolistentosomefavoritemusicisalsoagreatwaytorelievestress.

   Takeawalk

   Ifthereisaparkaround,goandhaveawalkthere.Youcaneatsomesnackssittingonthegrass.Movearound,lookattheworldaroundyouandforgetyourworkforawhile.Letyourbodygetsomeexercise.Awalkworksasitalsoclearsyourthoughts.Youcanlistentomusicwhilegoingonawalk.

   Havealifebeyondtheworkplace

   Ifyoukeepthinkingaboutnothingotherthanworkallthetime,thereisboundtobestress.So,throwawayyourthoughtsaboutworkafteryouleaveyourofficeandgetalifebeyondit.Havealifebeyondtheworkplace,andyoucanrelaxafterwork.

（1）Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthattorelievestress,weshould_________.

A. knowwhatcausesstressfirst                           B. swimalotwhenwearefree

C. findagoodadvisertotalkto                          D. paymoreattentiontowork

（2）Torelieveworkstress,you'dbettertalktothosewho________.

A.arefreeofjobstress

B.haveenoughtimetotalktoyou

C.havethesamesufferings

D.canchangeyourjob

（3）listeningtosomemusiccan__________.

A.helpyouimproveyourtasteofmusic

B.improveyourrelationshipwithothers

C.makeyoufeelmoretiredofyourjob

D.letyourelaxandforgetworkstress

（4）Whentakingawalktorelieveworkstress,youshould_________.

A.considerproblemsatworkatthesametime

B.letyourmindatpeaceanddosomeexercise

C.makenewfriendswithstrangersasyouwalk

D.walktoaquietplaceasfarawayaspossible

（5）Theauthorofthispassagemaybe________.

A.aresearcherwhostudiesmusic

B.tiredofworkingunderpressure

C.apersonwhoistryingtofindajob

D.expertindealingwithworkstress

【答案】

（1）A

（2）C

（3）D

（4）B

（5）D

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一些可以缓解工作压力的方法。

（1）考查细节理解。

根据第一段中的”Torelieve（缓解）stressandlightenyourmind,youmustfirstunderstandthenatureofstressandthereasonswhyitbuildsup.“可知，想要缓解思想上的压力，我们首先要明白压力的特征和它产生的原因。

故选A。

（2）考查细节理解。

根据第二段中的”Talkingtoothershelpsrelieveworkstressespeciallywhenyouandthepersonyoutalktoareinthesameboatandunderthesameworkstress.“可知，与别人交谈可以缓解工作压力，尤其是和自己有相同遭遇或者相同压力的人。

故选C。

（3）考查细节理解。

根据第三段中的”Musichasthepowertotakeyouintoanewworld,awayfromyourworries.Takingabreaktolistentosomefavoritemusicisalsoagreatwaytorelievestress.“可知音乐可以让人远离担忧，听喜欢的音乐也是一种缓解压力的方式，即音乐可以令人放松并且缓解压力。

故选D。

（4）考查细节理解。

根据第四段中的” Movearound,lookattheworldaroundyouandforgetyourworkforawhile.Letyourbodygetsomeexercise.“可知，我们在散步时要暂时忘记工作，关注周围的世界，让身体动起来。

故选B。

（5）考查推理判断。

结合文章所给的几个缓解工作压力的方法和第一段的”Workingwithastressedmindislikeswimmingwithajacketon,whileamindfreefromworkstressislightlikethewindanditcanhelpyouaccomplishyourdailytaskseasily.“可推测本文的作者可能是处理工作压力方面的专家。

故选D。

【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇教育类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。

2．阅读理解

   Mychallengeforyouisthis:

toreadabookfor15minuteseverysingledayforamonth.

   Letmeexplainabit bytellingyouwherethechallengecamefrom.Ihavemanythingsincommonwithmydad,likemusictasteandsenseofhumor,butsadlyreadingisn'toneofthem.Icanhappilyspendawholedaywithabook,butmydadcan'treadabookforlongerthanabout5minutes.Hereadsemails,websitesandpapersforwork,butnotbooks.He'sbusy,soIthinksittingdowntoreadforjust15minutesadayisagoodwaytorelaxandtointroducehimtoreading.

   Mydadisnottheonlypersonwhoavoidsbooks.IknowlotsofpeoplewouldratherrelaxontheircomputersorinfrontoftheTV.Everyoneisdifferentandhastheirowninterests,butIthinktherearelotsofbenefitstoreading,whichscreen﹣basedactivitiesdon'thave.

   Firstly,it'sbetterforyoureyes.Lookingatscreenscanbeverystressfulforyoureyemuscles,andclearlyyoushouldavoidlookingatscreensforanhourbeforebed,tog