牵引供变电接触网专业常用词汇中英文详细对照表.docx
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牵引供变电接触网专业常用词汇中英文详细对照表
牵引供、变电、接触网专业
汉英部分
1.5kV接触线固定线夹1.5kVcontactwireattachingclamp
标称接触网高度nominalheightofcontactwire
标称截面为50mm2镀锌铝包合金镀层钢绞线
2
1.5kV弹性支撑1.5kVelasticsupport
50mm
coatedAl-zincsteelstrandwire
130型悬吊滑轮130typepulleywithsuspension
200型长定位环200typeeyeendholderfortubeheight
26型定位环26typeeyeclamp
26型定位器联板26typeyokeforsteadyarm
26型螺纹过渡连接件26typethreadcoupling
32型定位吊线环32typedroppereyeclamp
3kV双接触线弹性支撑elasticsupportfor3kV
twincontactwire
88型悬吊滑轮88typepulleywithsuspension
Ⅱ级青铜bronzeⅡ
Ⅱ型双耳双管线夹Ⅱtypetwintubeclampwithdoubleeye
B6桥式电路B6bridgecircuit
CJ下锚平衡板CJanchorbalancesheet;balancesheetforCJanchor
C形环C-hook
T形铝汇流排T-aluminumbusbar
T形双腕臂上底座upperbracketforT-doubletrack
UT型耐张线夹UT-typestrain-resistingclamp
U形钢线卡子（DIN1142）U-steelwireclamp
U形挂环U-shackle
U形螺丝U-bolt
Y-Δ接线star-deltaconnection
Z字形布置zigzagarrangement;Z-arrangement
A
安装调试erectionandcommissioning
安装工具installationtool
凹型垫块concavewasherforadjustablewasher
奥氏体不锈钢austeniticstainlesssteel
B
白霜hoarfrost
摆动联板swingingstrap摆式车体列车trainwithtiltingbody半补偿接触网semi-compensatedcontactline半补偿链形悬挂semi-tensionedlongitudinal
suspension;semi-tensionedoverheadcontactsystem
（OCS）withcatenary
半个补偿锚段长度lengthofhalftensioninganchor
section
半水平接触网设备anchorear;guidestrap
比热specificheat
避雷器arrester
避雷线lightningprotectionwire闭合状态closedstatus闭塞信号blocksignal
变径管接头reducingsocket
变流器converter
1
冰雨supercooledrain
波传播系数coefficientofwavepropagation
波纹导体接头corrugatedrailbond
玻璃钢定位器GRPsteadyarm
玻璃钢腕臂glassfiberreinforcedplasticcantilever
玻璃纤维加强塑料（玻璃钢）GRP
补偿弹簧tensioningspring
补偿滑轮pulleywithclevis
补偿棘轮wheeltensionassembly
补偿器tensioningequipment;tensioningdevice;
tensioner
补偿装置（棘轮）tensionwheelequipment
不均匀度degreeofnon-uniformity
不平衡率unbalance
不锈钢stainlesssteel
C
操作浪涌过电压switching-surge
操作过电压switchingovervoltage
操作机actuator
侧接触式接触轨side-contactconductorrail
测试线privatewire
插入式支柱insertedpole叉梁diagonalbracing岔群区rackpoints
差动保护differentialprotection
拆迁demolitionandrelocation
缠线带windtape
长吊环extendedclampforsuspension长定位单环dropbracket32/42/55长定位环extendedsteadyring长定位双环dropbracket
常闭隔离开关isolatornormallyclosed常开隔离开关isolatornormallyopen超高不足cantdeficiency
超载superimposedload;overload
车库（机务段）股道隔离开关depottrack
disconnector
车体接地预埋固定管groundingsteadytubefor
trunkbody
衬垫packer;sleeve
衬套adapter;bush
撑杆stayrod;staybar
撑螺栓staybolt
承力索catenarywire;messenger;messengerwire
（MW）
承力索弛度catenarywiresag
承力索电连接线夹electricallyconnectingclamp
forcatenarywire
牵引供、变电、接触网专业
承力索吊弦线夹catenarywiredropperclip;dropper
clipforcatenarywire
承力索滑动吊弦线夹catenarywireslidingdropper
clamp;slidingdropperclampforcatenarywire承力索接头线夹catenarywiresplice承力索双线支撑线夹twinwiresupportclampfor
catenarywire
承力索线夹catenarywireclip
承力索线夹支持座catenarywireclipsupport
承力索中心锚接绳线夹mid-anchorconnectionclampforcatenarywire
承力索中心锚接线夹mid-anchorclampfor
catenarywire
承力索终端锚固线夹cone-typedead-endclampfor
catenarywire;terminalanchorclampforcatenarywire;terminationfittingforcatenarywire
城市轨道交通urbanrailtransit
齿形双耳楔形线夹gear-typeclevisendwedge-typeclamp
冲击电流impulsecurrent
出线lead-out
杵环杆ball-endeye-endrod
杵座鞍子ballsocketendclamp;socketendclamp
杵座双耳ballsocket
杵座楔形线夹socketendwedge-typeclamp
触发脉冲startpulse
触指contactfinger
串—并联联络开关series-parallelconnectingswitch
串式绝缘子linkinsulator
垂直摆动verticaloscillation垂直并联板verticalparallelplate垂直导线悬垂线夹conductorsuspensionclamp
twisted90o
垂直定位钩（26）hookendclamp26
垂直绝缘定位钩（26）insulatedhookendclamp26
垂直双耳鞍子conductorsuspensionclamptwisted
90o
垂直悬吊安装支架verticalsuspensioninstallationsupport
瓷横担porcelainpostinsulator
瓷横担肩架cantileverforporcelainpostinsulator瓷套管绝缘子porcelainthroughinsulator瓷支持绝缘子porcelainsupportinsulator磁吹线圈blow-outcoil
D
打入式探测drivenprobe
打入式桩基础drivenpilefoundation
大地电阻率resistivityofsoil
带玻璃钢定位器的1.5kV弹性支撑1.5kVelasticsupportwithGRP-steadyarm
带电的上定位索energizeduppercross-spanwire;
energizedupperregistrationwire
带电线路hotline;energizedline
带电作业hot-linework
带短路指示器电动隔离开关motor-driven
disconnectorwithshort-circuitindicator
带耳环的长棒式绝缘子long-rodinsulatorwith
eye-cap
带钩支持器swivelclipholderwithhook
带减震元件装置的拱腹式导轨支撑supportfor
soffitconductorrailwithdampingelement
带接触线夹板的跨越双道岔的接触网overhead
contactsystem（OCS）crossingdoublepointswithcontactwireclampingstrap
带接地灭弧线圈系统resonant-earthedsystem
带轮保护的支柱polewithwheelprotection
带旁路开关的区间馈线柜sectionfeederpanelwith
bypassdisconnector
带双接触线的全补偿链形悬挂硬锚overhead
contactsystem（OCS）withtensionedcatenarywireandtwincontactwiresfixedtermination;fixedterminationforalltensionedlongitudinalsuspensionsystemwithtwincontactwires
带双接触线的全补偿链形悬挂自动补偿下锚
overheadcontactsystem（OCS）withtensionedcatenarywireandtwincontactwires
automatic-tensionedtermination;
automatic-tensionedterminationforalltensionedlongitudinalsuspensionsystemwithtwincontactwires
带一个定位器的隧道壁上支持装置supportin
tunnelonwallwithonesteadyarm
带有接地开关的双极旋转式隔离开关double-pole
rotarydisconnectorwithattachedearthers
带中间绝缘的接触线和导线连接contact
line-conductorconnectionwithintermediateinsulation
带中间支柱的补偿硬横跨结构tensioningportal
structurewithintermediatepole单/双耳连接器crosslinkeye/clevis单臂受电弓singlearmpantograph单承力索吊弦线夹singlecatenarywireclip
单导线或集束导线singleconductorsorbundled
conductors
单电车线的接触网overheadcontactsystem（OCS）
withsingletrolleywire
单耳连接螺栓13/19eye-bolt13/19
单耳连接器crosslink（eye/eye）
单轨monorail
单肩槽钢肩架FWcantilever
单孔楔子one-holewedge
单螺栓并沟线夹bolt–typeparallelgrooveclamp
单线路悬臂singletrackcantilever单线路正定位pull-offforonetrack单悬挂（带连接板）singlesuspension（withstrap）当地控制localcontrol
当量跨距equivalentspanlength
导轨conductorrail
2
牵引供、变电、接触网专业
导轨绝缘子conductorrailinsulatorwithclaw;
operatingvoltageupto750V导轨线夹conductorrailclamp导轨罩conductorrailcover
导轨罩支撑supportforconductorrailcover
导轨支撑conductorrailsupport导热能力thermalconductioncapability导热性thermalconductivity
导体接头railbond
导线安装曲线wireinstallationcurve
导线交叉线夹conductorclamp导线线夹crimpedcablelug导向线夹guideclamp
道碴ballast
道岔turnout;switch;trackpoint
道岔侧线支角pointbranchingangle
道岔放大distortthepoint
道岔柱turnoutmast
等效负载dummyload
底座上的中间柱double-channelpoleonbracket
地脚螺栓anchorbolt
地下underground
地线弯卡curvedholderforearthwire
地线线夹earthwireclamp
地线接轨用线夹clampforconnectingearthwireto
rail
地中电流earthcurrent
电动开关操作机构electricalswitchmechanism
电杆基坑polepit
电弧触头arcingcontact
电弧故障arcfault
电化股道electrifiedtrack;electrictrack
电话干扰telephoneinterference
电解铜E-Cu
电抗性电流reactivecurrent电抗性电压降reactivedrop电缆接头cableconnector
电缆接线罩coverforcableconnection
电缆线卡cableclip
电缆支架预埋固定管embeddedsteadytubefor
cablesupport
电力金具electricpowerfitting
电力脂electricgrease
电连接线夹electricconnectingclamp
电流侧mainsside电流继电器currentrelay电流强度intensityofcurrent电流下降fallofcurrent电路参数circuitparameter电路接线circuitconnection电路图circuitdiagram
电能electricalenergy
电能传输energytransmission
电能存储accumulationofelectricenergy
电能输送powertransmission
电屏panelboard
电气补充信号（带/不带方向箭头的）electrical
complementarysignal（with/without）directionalarrow
电气额定值electricalrating
电气连接分断点electricjoint
电气化electrification
电气化干扰electrificationinterference
电气化铁道electrifiedtrack
电气化铁道改造electrifiedrailwayremodelling
电气检测车electricequipmentinspectionrailcar
电气铁道electricrailway
电容capacitance
电容补偿capacitancecompensation
电容电荷capacitivecharges
电容器condenser
电容器充电condensercharge电容器电抗condenserreactance电容器放电condenserdischarge电容器组condenserbank（block）电势electricpotential
电枢armature
电网运行管理operationofnetwork
电网指挥中心networkcommandcentre（NCC）
电位potential;electricalpotential
电位差potentialdifference电位移electricdisplacement电压不平衡度voltageunballance
电压互感器potentialtransformer;pressure
transformer;voltagetransformer电压畸变率VDvoltagedistortion电压降potentialfall;voltagedrop电压升potentialrise
电压突变abruptchangeofvoltage
电压下降fallofvoltage
电压限制器（限压器）voltagelimiter电压值magnitudeofvoltage电业管理局poweradministration电涌放电器surgearrester
电源变压器mainstransformer
电源电压mainsvoltage
电源开关mainsswitch
电子信息处理electronicinformationprocessing
电阻率electricresistance;resistivity
电阻率resistivity
电阻损失ohmicloss
电阻温度系数temperaturecoefficientofresistance
电阻系数coefficientofresistivity
垫板railtieplate
垫片pad;shim;back-upplate;fillerpiece
垫圈grommet;washer；carrier（cushion,filler，
3
insertion）ring；joint-packing
牵引供、变电、接触网专业
动触头端子movingcontactpieceterminal
吊环clampforsuspension;shackle;shacklewith
threadedpinandsplitpinring
吊索hangingwire;bridlewire;stitchwire
吊索导向托座bridleguidingdevice吊索滑轮装置bridle-and-pulleysuspension吊索线夹bridlewireclamp
吊索支座bridlesuspension
吊弦dropper
吊弦保护套150protectivesleeve150fordropper
吊弦间距dropperspacing吊弦线夹dropperclamp吊线钩hookclip
吊柱droppost;soffitpost
吊柱腕臂底座bracketfordroptube
掉线blow-off
叠加荷载superimposedload
叠加原理principleofsuperposition
叠片lamination
顶紧垂直定位钩hookendclampwithbolted-type顶紧式铲形连接管头spadeendfittingwithhook顶紧水平定位钩hookendfitting;bolted-type定位臂registrationarm
定位钩hookendfitting
定位管registrationarm;registrationtube;steady
tube
定位管卡子holderforsteadytube
定位管支撑supportforregistrationtube
定位环42/55/70eyeclamp42/55/70
定位环cross-spanhookclamp;eyeendholderfortube
定位环线夹cross-spanwireclamp;eyeendclamp
forstr
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