山西省阳高一中学年高一上学期第三次模块结业考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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山西省阳高一中学年高一上学期第三次模块结业考试英语试题Word版含答案
阳高一中2016—2017学年高一第一学期第三次模块考试英语试题
第一部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Itisquitereasonabletoblametrafficjams,thecostofgasandthegreatspeedofmodernlife,butmannersontheroadarebecominghorrible.Everybodyknowsthatthenicestmenwouldbecomefiercetigersbehindthewheel.Itisallrighttohaveatigerinacage,buttohaveoneinthedriver’sseatisanothermatter.
Roadpolitenessisnotonlygoodmanners,butgoodsensetoo.Ittakesthemostcool-headeddriversgreatpatiencetogiveupthedesiretobeatbackwhenforcedtofacerudedriving.Ontheotherhand,alittlepolitenessgoesalongwaytowardsreducingthepossibilityofquarrellingandfighting.Afriendlynodorawaveofthanksinanswertoanactofpolitenesshelpstocreateanatmosphereofgoodwillandcalmsonecessaryinmoderntrafficconditions.Butsuchbehaviorsofpolitenessarebynomeansenough.Manydriversnowadaysdon’tevenseemabletorecognizepolitenesswhentheyseeit.
However,misplacedpolitenesscanalsobedangerous.Typicalexamplesarethedriverwhowavesachildcrossingthestreetatawrongplaceintothepathofoncomingcarsthatmaynotbeabletostopintime.Thesamegoesforencouragingoldladiestocrosstheroadwhereverandwhenevertheywantto.
Anexperienceddriver,whosemannersarefaultless,toldmeitwouldhelpifdriverslearnttocorrectlyjoinintrafficstreamwithoutcausingtotalblockagesthatgiverisetounpleasantfeelings.Unfortunately,moderndriverscan’tevenlearntodrive,letalonemastertheroadmanship(公路驾车技能).Yearsago,expertswarnedusthatthefastincreaseofthecarownershipwoulddemandmoregive-and-takefromallroadusers.Itishightimeforallofustotakethismessagetoheart.
1.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.
A.roadpolitenessB.trafficjams
C.goodmannersD.moderndrivers
2.Accordingtothewriter,agooddrivershould.
A.beatbackwhenforcedtofacerudedriving
B.beabletorecognizepolitenesswhenheseesit
C.encourageoldladiestocrosstheroadswhenevertheywantto
D.joinintrafficstreamquicklyhoweverotherpeoplefeel
3.ThefollowingstatementsarerightEXCEPTthat.
A.somemoderndriversarenotgoodatdriving
B.roadpolitenessisgoodsenseaswellasgoodmanners
C.itisalsorighttohaveatigerinthedriver’sseat
D.afriendlydrivershouldnodorwavethanksinanswertoanactofpoliteness.
4.Itisnotalwaysrightfordriversto.
A.masterroadmanship
B.recognizepolitenesswhentheyseeit
C.giveafriendlynodinanswertoanactofpoliteness
D.waveachildcrossingthestreetatawrongplaceintothepath
B
UKeducationisallaboutgivingyouinspirationtodevelopyourknowledgeandskills,freedomtobecreative,andsupporttohelpyouachieveyourbest.
OnaUKcourseyouwillbenefitfromexcellentteachingandfacilities.Inordertoacceptstudents,UKeducationcentresmustmeetstrictqualitystandardssetbytheUKgovernmentandeducationbodies.
Withsuchagoodreputationforresearchandeducation,universitiesandcollegesintheUKattractsomeoftheworld’sleadingacademicsandprofessionals.Youwillbeencouragedtoexpressyourownideasandthinkforyourself.
TheattentiontoqualityisreflectedintheUK’sexcellentresults:
FourofthetopsixuniversitiesintheworldareintheUK.
TheUKisaworld-leadingresearchnation.54%oftheresearchconductedbyUKuniversitiesandcollegesisclassedaseither“world-leading”or“internationallyexcellent”.
Atthemostrecentinspection,97%offurthereducationcollegeswerejudgedsatisfactoryorbetter,fortheiroveralleffectiveness.
IntherecentBISTrackingInternationalGraduateOutcomessurvey,morethan88%ofinternationalhighereducationgraduatessaidtheyweresatisfiedwiththeirUKlearningexperience.
Likewise,intheHigherEducationAcademyPostgraduateTaughtExperienceSurveyofUKpostgraduatestudents,93%ratedthequalityofteachingpositively.
ForEnglishlanguagestudents,you’llfindtheUKhaslongbeenattheforefrontoflanguageteaching,andpioneeredmanyofthetechniquesnowusedaroundtheworld.Theemphasisisonlearningthelanguagethroughfunandparticipation.Insteadofjustlisteningtoyourteacher,yourclasseswillinvolvegames,problem-solvinganddiscussions.Youmightalsolistentosongs,watchtelevisionorreadmagazinestopractiseyourcomprehensionskills.
TheUK’sboardingschoolsalsoofferexcellentteaching,facilitiesandsupport.AtUKindependentschools(mostboardingschoolsareindependent),ateacherhasjust9.4pupilsonaverage,soteachershavemoretimetogiveyouindividualsupport.Thisisreflectedintheresults:
91%ofstudentsfromUKindependentschoolsgoontohighereducation.
5.Whatdotheeducationcentresdotoacceptstudents?
A.Todevelopknowledgeandskills.
B.Tohelpachieveyourbest.
C.Tomeetstrictqualitystandards.
D.Tobenefitfromexcellentteaching.
6.HowmanyforeignstudentsaresaidtobesatisfiedwiththeirlearningintheUK?
A.About97%.B.Below54%.
C.93%orso.D.Over88%.
7.HowdothestudentslearnEnglishintheUK?
A.Bylisteningtotheteacher.
B.Byworkingintheclass.
C.Byteacher’ssupport.
D.Byplayinganddiscussing.
8.What’sthepurposeoftheauthortowritethispassage?
A.Toattractforeignstudents.
B.TomaketheirstudentslovetheUK.
C.TointroducetheeducationintheUK.
D.ToshowhisprideintheUK.
C
NeverbeforeinChinesehistoryhasadocumentaryfilmarousedsomuchpublicenthusiasm.Everybodyistalkingaboutanew7-partdocumentarycalledABiteofChinawhichwasrecentlybroadcastlateatnightonCCTVI.ThedocumentarydescribesvariousgourmetitemsacrossthevastChineseculinary(烹饪)landscape.
AccordingtoTaobao,China’sbiggestonlineretailwebsite,justfivedaysaftertheseriesbegantoair,nearly6millionpeoplewenttothesiteinsearchofvariouslocalspecialities,particularlythosementionedinthedocumentary.Morethan7.2milliondealswereconcluded.AhamproducerfromYunnanProvincesawhissalesgrow17-foldinfivedays.
However,onecan’thelpbutbelievethatthedocumentary’spopularityisprobablylinkedtotheendlessstreamofterriblefoodsecurityissuesthathaveemergedinrecentyears.Inonewell-receivedarticle,anetizenwrote,“Iwonderhowmanyfeltsoempty-heartedandsighedafterwatchingthefilm.Formaldehyde(甲醛)sprayedcabbage,SudanRedcoloredsaltyeggs,restaurantsusinggutteroil.Thelistislong…”
Avariedandancientfoodculturethatisfamousworld-wideandwhichshouldhavemadetheChineseproudendslikethis:
onecanonlysigh.Foodisthemostvitalthinginpeople’slives.YetChina’sfoodindustryisatypicaldescriptionof“badmoneydrivingoutthegood”.Themarketishugewhilethecostoffakingandcheatingissolowforunscrupulous(不道德的)businessmen;andthepunishmentistoolight.Takethemilkindustryasanexample.AlthoughSanlu,thecompanythatsoldthemelamine-adulteratedmilkpowder,waspunished,thousandsofotherdairiesdidn’tworkhardtoimprovethequality.Inordertoallownationalbrandstosurvive,Chineseauthoritiesarehappytoloosentheirregulations.
Asthedocumentaryshows,peopleareattractednottogourmetitemslikematsutake,aspeciesofraremushroomgrownnaturallyinremoteforests,buttocommonChinesedisheslikebarley,lotusrootortofu.Theyarewhatmeetourbasicneeds.ThisexplainswhypeoplearesoexcitedaboutABiteofChina---itisareminderthatthereisstillaworldouttherewherefoodisexcellentandpeoplehavedignity.
9.Theunderlinedword“gourmetitems”probablymeans________.
A.beautifulclothesB.latesttechnology
C.deliciousfoodD.greatinventions
10.Thesecondparagraphmainlytalksabout______.
A.theproducerofthedocumentB.thecontentofthedocument
C.thehistoryofChinesegourmetD.Thepopularityofthedocument
11.Wecaninferfromwhatanetizenwroteinonewell–receivedarticlethat______.
A.noneofthetelevisionviewershaveaknowledgeoftheChinesefoodculture
B.thereisahugecontrastbetweentheancientfoodcultureandthereality
C.thepriceoffoodistoohighformanycommonpeople
D.thedocumentarywasmadebyaworld-famousChinesedirector
12.Accordingtothepassage,China’sfoodindustryisfulloffakingandcheatingbecause_____.
A.therearestillsomanypoorpeopleatthepresenttime
B.thepunishmentforunscrupulousbusinessmenisn’tseriousenough
C.theChinesegovernmentencouragesittodoso
D.thefoodtechnologyisnotsoadvancedasindevelopedcountries
D
Forawhile,myneighborhoodwastakenoverbyanarmyofjoggers(慢跑者).Theywerethereallthetime:
earlymorning,noon,andevening.Therewerelittleoldladiesingraysweats,youngcouplesinAdidasshoes,middle-agedmenwithredfaces.“Comeon!
”MyfriendAlexencouragedmetojoinhimashejoggedbymyhouseeveryevening.“You’llfeelgreat.”
Well,IhadnothingagainstfeelinggreatandifAlexcouldjogeveryday,anyonecould.SoItookupjoggingseriouslyandgaveitagoodtwomonthsofmylife,andnotadaymore.Basedonmyexperience,joggingisthemostovervaluedformofexercisearound,andjudgingfromthenumberofthepeoplewholeftourneighborhoodjoggingarmy,I’mnotaloneinmyopinion.
Firstofall,joggingisveryhardonthebody.Yourlegsandfeettakearealpounding(重击)runningdownaroadfortwoorthreemiles.Idevelopedfoot,leg,andbackproblems.ThenIreadaboutanationallyfamousjoggerwhodiedofahear