中考英语试题解答重庆 A卷.docx

中考英语试题解答重庆 A卷.docx

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中考英语试题解答重庆A卷

2021年中考英语试题解答（重庆）（A卷）

Ⅱ.单项选择。

（每小题1分,共10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

21.Takingthetrainis_________goodwaytoseetheworld.

A.aB.anC.theD./

22.TheTianwen-1ProbelandedonMars___________May15th,2021

A.aB.inC.toD.on

23.Therearemany_____________teachersinthisprimaryschool.

A.womanB.woman'sC.womenD.women's

24.Listen!

Ourscienceteacher_______________theuseoftherobot.

A.explainsB.explainedC.isexplainingD.hasexplained

25.Annhasgotaletterfromherbestfiend.Itmakes___________quiteexcited.

A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

26.Thevillagersplan______________anewbridgeovertheriver.

AbuildB.buildingC.tobuildD.built

27.Weshouldtaketherestofthefoodhome—wecan'tfinishwhatweorder.

A.ifB.soC.unlessD.until

28.Alotoftrees______________inourcityinspringeveryyear.

A.areplantedB.wereplantedC.plantD.planted

29.Protectingourselvesisoneof___________________thingswemustdo.

A.importantB.moreimportantC.mostimportantD.themostimportant

30,Doyouknow________________?

—_______________Yes.Nextweek.I'mpreparingforit.

A.whenwillwehavethesingingcompetition

B.whenwewillhavethesingingcompetition

C.wherewillwehavethesingingcompetition

D.wherewewillhavethesingingcompetition

III.完形填空。

（每小题1.5分,共15分）

根据知文内容,从A、B、（、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

ItwasDecember30th.AnnaandAlexwerehelpingMommakebananacakes.Theycutupthe31_puttheeggsandsugarintheflour（面粉）,pouredthemilkinandmixedthemallup.

Whentheywerealmostdone,Annaasked,"Mom,whyarewemakingsomanycakes?

""IwanttotakesomeovertoMrs.Brown_32_thestreet,"saidMom."Herhusbanddiedofaseriousillnessafewdaysago.SheonlyhasherdogWangwanginthehouse."

Momputthecakesintheoven（烤箱）andthechildrenhelped_33_themess.Thecakeswerefinallydone.Theyallwaited34_untilthecakescooleddown.Thentheyputsomeonaplateandheadedtotheoppositehouse.

WhenMrs.Brownopenedthedoor,Annasaid,"Mrs.Brown,wehavebroughtyousomebananacakes.""Thankyou.35smelldelicious,"Mrs.Brownsaid,"WangwangandIarefeelingalittle_36_thesedays.It'skindofyoutocome."

"Wouldyouliketo_37_ustomorrowforNewYear'sdinner?

"askedMom."TakeWangwang,too.""WellI'mnotsure,"saidMrs.Brown."Pleasesayyes,"saidAlex."Cometoourhouse,_38_itwillbegreatfun,"saidAnna.

Annawas_39_.Theyneverhadsuchapleasantdinner.Mrs.BrownthankedthemforinvitingWangwangandher,sayingshefeltbetter.40wasdoubledwhenshared.

31.A.bananasB.applesC.orangesD.strawberries

32.A.besideB.behindCacrossD.around

33.A.lookforB.giveawayChandoutD.cleanup

34.A.stronglyB.bravelyC.quicklyD.patiently

35.A.IB.WeC.YouD.They

36.A.lonelyB.angryC.excitedD.relaxed

37.A.inviteB.joinC.askD.call

38.A.thoughB.butC.andD.or

39.A.wrongB.rightC.quietD.strict

40.A.KindnessB.HappinessC.illnessD.Sadness

IV.阅读理解。

（41-4小题,每小题1分,4-5小题,每小题2分,共35分）

阅读下列材料,从A、B、℃、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A

GreenTown

Rr7tat/

Amapisadrawingofaplace.Thetitletellsyouwhatplaceitis.Thesymbolsofthemapkeystandfordifferentplaces.Amapshowsthefourdirections.ThelettersN,S,EandWstandfornorth,south,eastandwest.Look!

Walkwestontheroad,thenturnleft,andyoucanfindtheschool.

41.Thepictureaboveisamapof_________________.

A.acountryB.acityC.atownD.apark

42.Onthemap,youcanfindthefollowingplacesEXCEPT______________.

A.ahotelB.aschoolC.abankD.ahospital

43.Ifyouwanttogotothezoo,youcan______________.

A.walkeastontheroadB.walkwestontheroad

C.walksouthontheroadD.walknorthontheroad

B

44.Thematerialaboveisprobably_________________.

A.astoryB.aplayC.apoemD.aletter

45.Whatdoesthewriteradviseustoputinthebox?

A.Happythings.B.Sadthings.

C.Interestingthings.D.Boringthings.

46.Accordingtothewriter,we'dbetterkeepthesethingsinthebox____________.

A.foreverB.forayearC.foramonthD.foraweek

47.Aftercoveringtheboxwiththelid,wecansitonitand____________.

A.cryB.shareC.dreamD.laugh

C

LiuXiuxiangwasborninapoorfamily.Whenhewas4,hisfatherdied.Hismotherdevelopedmental（精神的）healthproblems.Whenhewas10,hiselderbrotherandsistersleftandneverreturned.Tomakealiving,Liucollectedrubbish,andinhighschoolheworked1hoursadayduringsummervacations.Howeverdifficultitwas,henevergaveuphisstudy

In2007,LiufailedtheGaokao.Hegotlost.HewonderedifheshouldcontinuestudyingAfterworkinginabathhouseforabout50days,hedecidedtogobacktoschool.In2008,hfinallypassedtheGaokaoandwenttouniversity.

Aftergraduation,hebecameahistoryteacherinhishometown."Iwanttocomebacktotellthechildren,whoareaspoorandlostasIwas,thateducationhaschangedmylife."Liusetagoodexampleforthemtotakecontroloflivesthrougheducation.

NowLiugivesspeechesaroundthecountry.Hisstoryinspires（鼓舞）manystudentsandencouragespeopletohelpthosefrompoorfamilies.Since2012,hehashelpedmorethan1,900studentsandcalledonmoreteacherstoworkinpoorareastoimprovethequality（质量）ofeducation.

Liuwastitled"themostbeautifulteacher"in2020.Hisstorymovesusalot.

48.HowlongdidLiuXiuxiangworkduringsummervacationsinhighschool?

A.4hoursaday.B.10hoursaday.C.12hoursaday.D.18hoursaday.

49.Theunderlinedword"lost"inParagraph2probablymeans".

A.丢失的B.错过的C.迷路的D.迷茫的

50.LiuXiuxiangsetagoodexampleforthechildrentotakecontroloflivesthrough________.

A.speechesB.moneyC.educationD.jobs

51.Thepassageiswrittenintheorderof_________________.

A.spaceB.timeC.personsD.opinion

D

2021istheyearoftheox（牛）.InMarch,asetofstampsaboutthefamousTangDynastypainting,FiveOxen,cameout.ItallowsmorepeopletoknowbetterthegreatartofancientChina,aswellastheimportanceofagriculture（农业）inhistory.

HanHuang（723-787）wasthepainterofFiveOxen.HeworkedasagovernmentofficialintheTangDynasty.Hispaintingswerelovedbymanybecausetheanimalshepaintedweresoalive.Unluckily,FiveOxenisprobablyhisonlypaintingleft.

FiveOxenisoneofthebestanimalpaintingsinChina'sarthistory.Inthepainting,thefiveoxenareinaline.Theyareofdifferentcolorsandshapes.Andeachhasadifferentappearance（形态）,walkingorstanding,holdingtheirheadshighorlow.Withlivelyexpressionsandbrighteyes,theoxenshowthespiritofdoinghardworkwithoutcomplaints（抱怨）.Asthenamesuggests,___▲__.Itmakespeoplefocus（关注）ontheoxenthemselves.

Thepaintingwasmissingin1900.Luckily,itreturnedtoChinaduringtheearly1950s.However,itwasterriblybrokenwithmanyholesinit.Greateffortsweremadetosaveit.NowFiveOxen,probablytheoldestChinesepaintingonpaper,iskeptwithcareinthePalaceMuseuminBeijing.

52.Theunderlinedword"It"inParagraph1refersto"_____

A.TheyearoftheoxB.Thesetofstamps

C.TheTangDynastyD.ThepaintingFiveOxen

53.HanHuang'spaintingswerelovedbymanybecausetheanimalshepaintedwereso________.

A.aliveB.brightC.luckyD.colorful

54.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe_▲_?

A.theoxisverypopularintheTangDynasty

B.theoxisasymbolofChinesetraditionalculture

C.thepaintingisofthefiveoxenwithnospecialbackground

D.thepaintingwantstotellpeopletoworkhardandcreatively

55.Thispassagemainlywantstotellusthat___________.

A.FiveOxenisHan'sonlypaintingleft

B.oxenhavedifferentcolorsandshapes

C.oxenareveryhard-workinganimals

D.FiveOxenisvaluableandmeaningful

E

Historically,mostcarshaverunongasoline（汽油）,butthatmaychangeinthefuture:

carscanalsorunonotherliquidfuels（液体燃料）andelectricity.

Gasolineisfromoil.Theenergyingasolinecomesfromhydrocarbons（碳氢化合物）Gasolineprovidesgreatpowerforcars.However,itcausesenvironmentalproblems,likeairpollutionandtemperaturerise.Sogasolinecan'tbethebestfuel.

Anotherchoiceiselectricity.Electricitycarscanbeasefficient（效能好的）ascarsusinggasoline,Andtheyproducelesspollution.Butelectriccarsthemselvesaremoreexpensive.Goodnewsisthatthecosthasbeenlowerandtherearemoreandmoreplacesforthecarstogetelectricityeversince2010.

Theotherchoicesareotherliquidfuels.Manyofthesecanbestoredinthesameplacesasgasoline,andusedinthesamecars.Theycanalsobefriendlytotheenvironment.

OnewaytomakesuchfuelsistogetCO2fromtheairandputitinwater.Throughchemicalreaction,hydrocarbonscanbecreated.However,thesefuelstakeupmorespace.

Anotherwayistomakesuchfuelsfromplantswhichtakeincarbonfromtheair.Thesefuelsaregreenerinuse.Butnotallofthemcanbeasefficientasgasoline.

Forafueltobethebest,peoplehavetobeabletoaffordit.Unluckily,almosteverygreentechnologyismoreexpensivethanthatofusinggasoline.Governmentsandcarproducersaredoingeverythingtheycartocutdownthecost