南昌市高考英语阅读理解二轮限时训练精品题10及答案 高考.docx
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南昌市高考英语阅读理解二轮限时训练精品题10及答案高考
南昌市2014高考英语阅读理解二轮限时训练精品题(10)及答案
【深圳市2014高考英语综合能力测试题(3)】C
Someareborngreat.Someachievegreatness.Somehavegreatnesscomeuptothem.Wecanatleastthinkoftwoyoungsterswhohaveachievedgreatness.OneisSachinTendulkar.HefirstcompetedforIndiaintestcricket(板球对抗赛)whenhewassixteen.HeishailedastheboywonderofMumbai.
TheotherisKutraleeswaran,thechildgeniusfromChennaiwhocreatedwavesasaswimmer.Hewasbornintheyear1981.KutraleeswarantooktoswimmingwhenhewasinGradeTwo.HewasdrawntoMarina.Hestartedpractisinginthesea.Heusedtoswimforhours.Thefirsteventheparticipatedinwasknownasthe"RipponMeet".Hewonhisfirstmedalandmovedtohigherlevelsofcompetition.Soonhestartedparticipatinginvariouslong-distanceswimmingcompetitionsacrosstheworld.
KutraleeswaranswamacrosstheEnglishChannel.Thatwashisfirstcross-countryswimming.HeswamacrossthePalkStraitataveryyoungage.Hereachedthetopofhiscareerwhenheswamsixwaterwaysinthesamecalendaryear.ThatwashowhisnameandpicturegotintoTheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords.Heinstantlybecamepopular.Hewasinvitedbymanycountries.HevisitedEngland,Australia,TurkeyandItaly.
Heoweshissuccesstotwothings:
practiceandperseverance.Hereisaninterestingincident.WhenKutraleeswaranwenttoItalyin1994,thegovernmentofficialswereimpressedbyhisperformance.TheyofferedKutraleeswaranalltrainingfacilitiesandaskedhimtorepresenttheircountry.HedeclinedtheofferpolitelybecausehewasanIndianthroughandthrough.
36.Theunderlinedword"hailed"inParagraphImostprobablymeans"______".
A.askedB.hired
C.admiredD.criticized
37.Itwas_______andpracticethatmadeKutraleeswaransucceed.
A.abilityB.bravery
C.luckD.perseverance
38.WhydidKutraleeswaranrefusetheofferinItaly?
A.BecausehelovedIndia.
B.BecausehewasanItalian.
C.BecausehiswifewasanIndian.
D.BecausehiswifewasfromItaly.
39.Howisthepassageorganized?
A.Topic-Argument-Explanation
B.Topic-Examples-Conclusion
C.Introduction-Comparison-Discussion
D.Introduction-Examples-Explanation
40.WhichstatementaboutKutraleeswaranisNOTtrueaccordingtoParagraph3?
A.Hebecamefamousimmediately.
B.HeswamacrosstheEnglishChannel.
C.HeappearedinTheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords.
D.HewenttomanycountrieslikeEngland,Chinaandsoon.
【参考答案】36-40CDADD
有些人是天生非凡,有些人则是靠后天达成,而有些人是不得不强大。
本文所讲述的两位小伙子属于第二类。
36.C。
词义猜测题。
根据上下文语境和第一段最后一句中的“wonder”可以猜测出答案。
37.D。
细节理解题。
根据最后一段的Heoweshissuccesstotwothings:
practiceandperseverance.可以得知。
38.A。
推理判断题。
根据最后一段的...becausehewasanIndianthroughandthrough.得知。
39.D。
文章结构题。
第一段总起,继而介绍了两个案例,后面则是对案例二Kutraleeswaran的具体说明。
40.D。
细节推理题。
根据第三段HevisitedEngland,Australia,TurkeyandItaly.可知答案。
较难题目特训:
介绍说明类
Themulti-millionpoundnewLibraryofBirmingham(LoB)willbethemostvisiblesignofthewaythecityisacceptingthedigitalization(数字化)ofeverydaylife.
Settoopenin2013,the£188mLoBisalreadybeginningtotakeshapenexttotheBirminghamRepertoryTheatre,withwhichitwillsharesomeequipment.
Asdigitalmedia(媒介)isimportanttoitsidea,theprojectisalreadyprovidingchancesforsomeofthemanysmallnewlocalcompaniesworkingatthenewtechnologies.
BrianGambles,theLoBprojectdirector,saysitisaboutgivingpeopletherighttoolsforlearning:
“Theaimistomixthephysicalwiththedigital,providing24-hourserviceswhichcanbeusedthroughmanydifferentways.Itisimportanttoenableustoreachmorepeople,moreeffectively.”
Thedigitallibrarywill,hesays,beasimportantasthephysicalone,allowingthedistantuseoftheservices,makingsurethatitisneverclosedtothepublic.
EvenbeforetheLoBiscomplete,thepublichasbeenabletogoonlinetovisittheVirtual(虚拟的)LoB,designedbyBaden,theBirminghamvirtualworldsspecialists.NotonlyhavethepublicbeenabletolearnabouttheLoB,butthevirtualonehasalsoenabledthoseworkingontheLoBtounderstandthebuildingandhowitwillworkbeforeitevenopens.
TwoothersmallBirmingham-baseddigitalcompaniesarealsoworkingontheLoBprojects.Substrat,adigitaldesigncompany,isdevelopingwhatitcallsanexampleofan“enlargedreality”project.Itisabouttheuseofanexcitingsmartphone,animportantpartoftheLoBwhichisintheearlystagesofdevelopment.AndThePeople’sArchiveisanonlinelibraryofhistoricalfiguresofthecitybeingbuiltupbyadigitalcontentcompanyinCahoots,inwhichuserswillbeencouragedtoaddtoandcommentonthematerial.
Gamblessays:
“Technologywillenableustomakethelibrary’scontentandservicesopentocitizensasneverbefore.”
1.Theunderlinedpart“itsidea”i