新视野大学英语读写教程第五册答案.docx
《新视野大学英语读写教程第五册答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新视野大学英语读写教程第五册答案.docx（39页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
新视野大学英语读写教程第五册答案
新视野大学英语读写教程第五册答案
我学这本书时，做课后题着实费了很大劲找参考答案，但是网上只有新视野１——４册的答案，现在学完了，快期末考试了，把老师讲的答案陆续整理出来，希望可以帮助有需要的同学。
Unit1
SectionA
IIIVocabulary
1.prent2.permeated3.decisive4.inherent
5.literally6.blessing7.literacy8.mingled
9.distorted10.formidable11.precedent12.certified
ExercisesonCDandwebcourseonly:
13.simulate14.doomed15.cloning
IV1.huntdown2.absorbedinto3.haveaccessto4.withtheexceptionof
5.Forthatmatter6.Intheabsenceof7.withrespectto8.istailoredto
9.berestrictedto10.callsfor11.inlargemeasure12.rangedfrom
ExercisesonCDandwebcourseonly:
13.ignorantof14.tosomeextent15.filledwith
VCollocation
1.understanding2.system3.muscles4.technique
5.skills6.ability7.film8.insights
ExercisesonCDandwebcourseonly:
9.imagination10.resources
VITranslation
1.Inaworldfullofmisinformationitisaformidablechallengeforthestudentstolearntoidentifythetrue,the
beautiful,andthegood.
2.Anyformofmountaineeringhasitsinherentdanger.Afterall,itisanadventuresport.
3.Theuniversitywillpermitadegreeofindividualinstructionandthestudentsmayreceiveacurriculum
tailoredtotheirneeds,learningstyleandpace.
4.Itissaidthattheunderstandingofthegeneticbasisoflearningwilltelluswhichyoungstersarelikelyto
advancequicklyandwhichonesseemdoomedto"difficult"schoolexperiences.
5.IthasbeenreportedthatinCanadaliterallythousandsoflakesandriversarenolongerabletosupportfish
orplants.
6.Incountrieswithrelativelyhighliteracyrates,booksplayanimportantpartinenrichingpeople'slives.
7.Theessenceofgovernmentinterventionhasbeentolimitanddistortcompetitionratherthantoencourageit.
8.ThegreatcauseofreformbeingcarriedoutbyChinesepeopleiswithoutprecedentinhistory.
9.Practiceinsimulatedexaminationconditionsmustnotbedelayeduntilclosetothe
examinationtime.
10.Peoplehavefoundthatthelionsandwolvesintheforestoftenhuntdownliveanimalsbycooperative
efforts.
VIITranslation
TheInternet'sspeed,vastresources,anditsabilitytodirectlycommunicatewithothersareitsgreatest
benefits.BecausetheInternetusesthequicknessofcomputerstotransmititsdata,informationcantravelat
tremendousspeeds.Speedisnottheonlybenefit.TheInternetuseshundredsofthousandsofcomputersall
connectedtoeachothertostorevastamountsofinformation.Andfinally,becausetheInternetallows
individualstohavespecificelectronicmailaddresses,peoplecaneasilycommunicatewithoneanother.
VIIITranslation
1.可能除了教会以外，很少有机构做主管下一代正规教育的学校／教育机构那样缺乏变化了。
2．来自过去的参观者一眼就能辨认出现在的课堂，但很难适应现今一个10岁孩子的校外世界，
3．但变化在我们的世界中是如此迅速和明确，以至于学校不可能维持现状或仅仅做一些表面的改善而
生存下去。
4．在某种程度上，这些科技辅助设施已被吸纳到校园生活中，尽管他们往往只是用一种更方便，更有
效的模式教授旧课程。
5．计算机将在一定程度上允许针对个人的授课，这种授课形式以往只向有钱人提供。
6．我们再也无须花费很长时间查找某个出处或某个人——现在信息的传递是瞬时的。
7．信息和虚假信息轻易地混杂在一起，现在还没有将网上十分普遍的被歪曲的事实和一派胡言与真实
含义区分开来的可靠手段。
8．今天，数以百万计的信息源人人伸手可及，这种情况是史无前例的。
9．一些权威人士坚持认为这些发现应该应用于特定情况中，而另一些人则极力反对在基因信息基础上
所做的任何决定。
10．如果年青人要为自己期望承担的迅速变换的角色作好准备，那么必须培养出新的和富于想像力的方
法。
IXEssaysummary
1.B2.A3.C4.D5.D6.B7.B8.A9.C10.A
11.D12.B13.C14.D15.A16.A17.C18.B19.D20.A
XIStructuredWriting
Schoolshavetochangerapidlyandradicallytomeetthedemandsandexpectationsofinnumerable specialinterestsfromthechangingworld.Nowadaysfewpeoplewillremaininthesameoccupationfortheir wholelives.Manyofthemwillmovefrequentlyfromonepositionandcompanytoanother.Schooleducation mustenableyoungsterstoeducatethemselvesandtopreparethemselvesforaconstantlychangingjobmarket.Theeducationthatwasessentiallydesignedtomakesurethatindividualscouldcarryoutasinglejobhasbeen seriouslychallenged.Besides,thereisastrongdemandthatschoolsshouldpermitadegreeofindividual instructiontoeverystudent.Everystudentshouldreceiveacurriculumdesignedandmodifiedaccordingtohis ownneeds,hisownlearningstyleandhisownlearningpace.Thetimewhenallthestudentswereworkingon thesamematerialsanddoingthesamedrillsisgoneforever.
SectionB
XIIIComprehensionoftheText
1.Itmeansasateacher,oneshouldmakehisowndecisionsinteaching,insteadofpassivelyfollowingothers.
2.Itstandsfortheteacher'sinnervoice,i.e.his/heropinions,ideas,etc.
3.Theyareoptimistic,thinkingthatbeingateacherisvaluable,andtheyareresolvedtomakeadifference.
4.Becausetheyfindthatasteacherstheyarenothingmorethanfactoryworkers,andtheschoolsystemis
barelymorethana19th-centuryfactorywherestudentscollectbasicskillsonanassemblyline.
5.Teachers,likefactoryworkers,arebusyacceptingeverythingpassively,thereforehavingnotimetoreflect
ordream.Thus,theyareunabletopositivelycontributetoschooling'soriginalpurpose,i.e.,tonourish
mindsandmolddreams.
6.Theauthoristryingtoshowtheresultofacceptingeverythingpassively--theteachercannotstandtalland
proud;andtheinspectorswillbelievethatheiscrippled,andthat"thesuitiswell-fitting".
7.Becauseifnot,theymaybeintrouble,orbeexiledbytheircolleagues.
8.Thetailorcanbestatedepartments,schoolsuperintendents,parents,principalsorspecialinterestgroups.
9.Theresultisthatteachersbecomebusyandtired,andlosetheabilitytoknowwhatistrulyimportant.
10.Onlywhentheteachersactfromtheirownvoicecanrealimprovementsbemadetoeducation.
XIVVocabulary
1.crippled2.tugged3.limped4.affirms
5.nourishing6.assimilating7.nurture8.tucked
9.murmurs10.indignant11.staggered12.pleading
XV1.from2.with3.into4.on5.of6.down
7.up8.of9.out/in10.with11.up12.about
ExercisesonCDandwebcourseonly:
13.out14.on15.out
SectionC
1.F2.T3.F4.F5.F6.F7.F8.F9.T10.F
新视野英语教程第五册课后答案unit 2
UnitTwo
IIComprehensionoftheText
I.Becausetheycouldn'tlivelongerwithoutgrowingolder.
2.BewasmorefamousforhissearchfortheFountainofYouth.
3.Theytakeabathintubsofwarmmudandreceiveinjectionsofmonkeyglands.
4.Manypeoplecanreachtheagetheyaredesignedforbecauseoftheirbeingwelloff.
5.Theemphasisisonfindingwaystoensurethatmorepeopleachievethemaximumlifespanhealthy
conditions.
6.Hehatedexerciseandnevertookany.
7.Becausetheyreproducelessordon'treproduceatall.
8.Itcanhelpslowdownageing.
9.Oldpeoplewouldsoonendupasahugemajorityandtheplanetwouldhavetroublesupportingsomany
people.
10.Theauthorthinksthatoldageisoneofthenaturalphenomena,anditisthelastpanofone'slife.
IIVocabulary
1.terminating2.originates3.tempted4.afflicted
5.optimum6.rapture7.adhered8.persistent
9.diminishing10.despised11.patented12.manipulate
ExercisesonCDandwebcourseonly:
13.promising14.necessitate15.perish
IV1.searchingfor2.endedup3.inthehopeof4.lookedforwardto
5.ho1donto6.intime7.welloff8.conditions
9.involvedin10.tosuchanextent11.originatedin12.adheredto
ExercisesonCDandwebcourseonly:
13.perishedfrom14.sloweddown15.handedout
VCollocation
1.abilities2.quality3.condition4.standard
5.system6.chances7.utilization8.skills
ExercisesonCDandwebcourseonly:
9.efficiency10.environment
VITranslation
1.Duringthatbattlealargenumberofmenperishedfromhungerandthirstduetothesevereshortageoffood.
2.ThisresearchprojectbasfurtherprovedthatfireworkshaveoriginatedinChina.
3.Heistemptedtogothereinpersonandcheckouthowtheaccidenthappened.
4.Atpresent,peoplehavenotfoundaneffectivewaytocurethisdisease,whichisstillafflictingoldpeople.
5.Thecontractormustadheretothecontractandcompletetheimportantprojectontime.
6.Withpersistentefforts,theyfinallysettledthedisputebetweenthetworegions.
7.IfPartyBfailsindeliveringgoodsatagiventime,PartyAisentitledtoterminatethecontractandclaimfor
anyloss.
8.Itusuallytakesaweektopatentone'sinvention.
9.Acleverpoliticianknowswellhowtomanipulatethepublicopinionandtakeadvantageofhissupporters.
10.Theamountofwaterintileriversandlakeswilldiminishasthedryseasoncontinues.
VIITranslation
Withthe21stcenturycoming,peoplehaveincreasinglyrealizedfileimportanceofacquiringroundeasy
information.IfanationcanmakeeffectiveuseofalltheinformationitwillbenefitInthefieldsofscientific
research,education,economicdevelopment,etc.Whatthenationneedstodoistoestablishanation-wide
"informationnetwork",soastolinkupscientists,businessmen,educators,etc.Ifsuchanetworkissetup,it
willpromotethesecondinformationrevolutioninthecountry.
VIIITranslation
1．几千年来，人们一直想要长寿，想不变老，然而他们总是失望。
2．许多作家总是幻想着有可以长命百岁的福地，在那里，人们以各种办法，多数是左道旁门的招数，
保持着他们的青春和活力。
3．虽然长寿的可能性已经明显加大了，但是在绝大多数有记载的历史时期内，自然界赋予人类的寿命
并没有多大变化。
4．即使主要从理论上探讨，人的寿命在写《圣经》的那个时候就是70岁，到现在也没有增加多少。
5．在出生后的第一年里，婴儿不再会大量死亡，在随后的日子里人们不会因为传染病或者像阑尾破裂
这样的医疗问题而死亡，也不会因为饥饿或过度劳累而死亡。
6．目前衰老研究的重点是寻求有效的方法，确保日益增多的达到最大寿限的人能够在最佳健康状况下
实现长寿，而不是仅仅在慢性病和体力衰退的折磨下再多活几年。
7．但是，即便是对那些遵循这些忠告的人来说，一种健康的生活方式的作用只不过是使他们更有机会
保持就其年龄而言合理的健康状况，而不会减缓衰老的过程。
8.唯一显示的确能延长臭名的实验是用实验室动物进行的，受试的大家鼠灰色小家鼠接受严格的饮食
限制。
9．衰老过程是一个复杂的事情，涉及到许多不同的基因。
但是，人们即使不能消除衰老，最终也能够
用基因疗法减缓衰老。
10．然而，老年可以说是人生戏剧中的最后一幕，当我们疲倦时，当我们已经饱尝人生的一切之后，我
们应该从这最后一幕中消失。
IXEssaySummary
1.D2.A3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.A9.C
10.B11.D12.B13.C14.D15.A16.D17.C18.B
19.A20.D
XIIReadingSkills
1.Dr.JohnAndrews.（Para.3）
2.TheyhopetocureDNAdeficiency,andtofixageneticdefecttha
升级会员 