八年级英语上学期竞赛考试试题.docx

八年级英语上学期竞赛考试试题.docx

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八年级英语上学期竞赛考试试题

2019年八年级英语上学期竞赛考试试题

（A）单项选择：

从A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

（15分）

1.Doingmorningexercisesis________

____ourhealth.

A.goodtoB.goodatC.goodfor

2.—Thesongsoundsbeautiful.Whosangit?

—SongZhuying!

Sheisfamous___asinger.

A.asB.forC.of

3.—Hi,Jane,tellyouapieceofgoodnews.MyparentsandItoAmericatomorrow.

—Wow,haveagoodtrip!

A.willgoB.goC.amgoing

4.—PleasetellMichaeltocallmebackwhenhe_______hometomorrow.—Noproblem.

A.willcomebackB.comesbackC.comingback

5.—MustIreturnthebooktothelibraryrightnow?

—No,you_________.

A.mustn’tB.can’tC.don’thaveto

6.Listening,speaking,readingandwriting______importantEnglishlearning.

A.is,forB.are,toC.is,with

7.Ihaveabackache.Thedoctoradvisedme_________inbedfortwodays.

A.restB.restingC.torest

8.Ihavelotsoffun_________stamps.Ithinkit’sveryinteresting.

A.collectsB.tocollectC.collecting

9.Myfatheroftensmokes.Imustaskhim_______up_________.

A.togive,smokingB.giving,tosmokeC.giving,smoking

10.－________doyouneedtomakeascrapbook?

－Ineed___________.

A.Whichelse,ascissorsB.Whatelse,apairofscissorsC.Whoelse,scissor

11.—I’mnotgoodatEnglish.I’malittleafraid.—.Icanhelpyou.

A.Don’tworryB.You’dbetternotC.

Ofcourse

12.—Wewillhaveabasketballgame.Wouldyouliketocheeruson?

—___________.

A.Iamverybusy.B.No,Iwouldn’t.C.Sure,I’dloveto.

13.—Doyoumindnotparkingyourcarhere?

—____________.

A.Sorry,Iwon’tdoitagain.B.Idon’tmind.C.Ofcourse.

14.—I’msorryforbreakingyourpencil-box.—__________.Ihaveano

therone.

A.Notatall.B.Nevermind.C.That’sright.

15.—Whathobbiesdidyouusetohave?

—.

A.Ilikerunning.B.Iusedtoenjoyrunning.C.Iusetopref

errunning.

（B）完型填空：

从A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

（10分）

Yesterdayevening,whenIwenttotown  16  mymother,wemetastrangeoldman. 

Itwasraining  17  andwehadnoumbrella.Weweretryingto  18  ataxiwhenhecameuptous.Hewascarryinganiceumbrellaandhesaidthathewouldgive  19  foronly

apound.Hehadforgottenhiswallet,hesaidheneededtaxitogobackhome.Mymotherdidn'tbelievewhathehadsaidatfirst,and  20  himalotofquestions.Butshefinallybelievedthemanandgavehimthepound.Shewashappyto  21  agoodumbrellaforsolittle.Buttheoldmandidn'tgetintoataxi.Wewalked  22  himandfoundhewentintoapubandboughthimselfaglassof  23  withthepound.Afterhedrankit,he 24 hishatandtookuponeofthemanywetumbrellasthereandwentoffwiththenewone. 

Soonafterthat,he  25  itagain. 

16.A.in   B.near   C.with   

17.A.hard   B.big   C.heavy   

18.A.getoutof B.getinto   C.getup   

19.A.itus   B.ittous   C.usit   

20.A.showed  B.asked   C.lent   

21.A.

have  B.buy   C.see   

22.A.with  B.for   C.after

23.A.orange  B.tea   C.Whiskey

24.A.puton  B.tookoff  C.putup   

25.A.lost   B.dropped  C.sold   

（C）口语运用：

根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

（10分）

A：

Hi,Mike!

Whatareyougoingtodothis weekend?

B：

  26 

A：

Whoisgoingtoplaybasketballwithyou?

B：

Sam.

A.Whereare

yougoingtoplaybasketball?

B.Anothertime,OK?

C.Wouldyouliketogoandplaybasketballwithus?

D.I’mgoingtoplaybasketball.

E.Ithinkso.

A：

 27    

B：

WearegoingtotheChildren’s

Palace.

A：

Oh,Ithinkyouaregoingtobea

basketballplayerwhenyougrow

up.

B：

  28   Whatabout

you?

A：

Iwanttobeacomputerengineer.

B：

 29   

A：

I’dloveto,butIhavetogoshoppingwithmyparents.  30  

B：

OK.

第二部分阅读理解：

（45分）

（A）

Theworldisnothungry，butitisthirsty．Itseemsstrangethatnearly3／4oftheearthiscoveredwithwaterwhilewesaywearesh

ortof（短缺）water．Why？

Becauseabout97％ofwaterontheearthisseawaterwhichwecan'tdrinkoruseforwateringplantsdirectly（直接地）．Mancanonlydrinkandusethe3％ofthewaterthatcomesfromriversandlakes．Andwecan'tevenuseallofthat，becausesomeofithasbeenpolluted（污染）．

Nowmorewaterisneeded．Theproblemis：

Canweavoid（避免）aseriouswatershortagelateron？

Firstly，weshouldalllearnhowtosavewater．Secondly，weshouldfindoutthewaystoreuseit．Scientistshavealwaysbeenmakingstudyinthisfield．Today，inmostlargecities，waterisusedonlyonceandthenrunstotheseaorrivers．Butitcanbeusedagain．Evenif（即使）everylargecityreusedi

tswater，stilltherewouldnotbeenough．Whatcouldpeopleturntonext？

Theseaseemstohavethebestanswer．Thereisalotofwaterinthesea．Allthatneedstobedoneistogetthesalt（盐）outoftheseawater．Thisisexpensive，butit'salreadyinuseinmanypartsoftheworld．Scientist

saretryingtofindacheaperwaytodoit．Soyousee，ifwecanfindawayout，we'llbeinnodangerofdryingup．

根据短文内容判断正（A）误（B）。

（10分）

31.Theworldisthirstybecauseabout97％ofwaterontheearthcan'tbedrunkorusedfor

wateringplantsdirectly．

32.97％oftheearthiscoveredwithwater．

33.Mancanonlydrinkanduseabout25％ofwaterontheearth．

34.Toavoidtheseriouswatershortage，it'sthemostimportanttotrytofindacheaperway

togetthesaltoutoftheseawater．

35.Thenameofthepassageshouldbe“HowtoSaveWater”．

（B）（C）两篇：

根据短文，从每小题A、B、C中选出一个最佳答案。

（20分）

（B）

HenryFordwasthefirstpersontobuildcars．Thosecarswerecheap，strongandfast．Hewouldsellmillionsofthembecausehecouldmaketheminlargenumbersatatime，thatis，hemadeagreatmanycarsofexactlythesamekind．Ford'sfatherhopedthathewouldbecomeafarmer，buttheyoungmandidn'tliketheideaandhewenttoDetroitandworkedthereasamechanic（机械师）．Bytheageof29，in1892，hehadbuilthisfirstcar．FiveyearsafterFordstartedhisgreatmotorcarfactoryin1903，hemadethefamous“ModelT”．Thiscarturnedouttobesopopularthatitstayedunchangedfortwentyyears．SinceFord'stime，makingcarsinlargenumbershashelpedtosellthecarscheaply．Moreandmorepeoplecanbuycarsfortheireverydayuse．

36.Ford'scarswerecheapbecause_______．

A.nobodywantedtobuythem

B.hecouldmakealargenumberofcarsatatime

C.hiscarswerenotstrongenough

37.Thefamous“ModelT”wasbuiltin_______．

A.1892B.1903C.1908

38.HenryFordwasbornin_______．

A.1873B.1863C.1883

39.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT？

A.ThefirstpersontomakecarsisHenryFord．

B.HenryFord'sfatherwasfoolish．

C.HenryFord'smotorcarfactorywasbuiltin1908．

40.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG？

A.Ford'sfatherdidn'twanthissontobeamechanic．

B.Forddecidedtobeafarmeratfirst．

C.Fordmadehisfirstcarattheageof29．

（C）

Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan（住房汽车）

Asmallcarcanhold（容纳）fourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded（拥挤）.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilythreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.

　　Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Theirchildrensixthandseventhseatareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcases（衣箱）whentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents’home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseatscanthencarrythegrandparents.

　　Americanscallvansmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysortotheseas

ide,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.A

llthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.

41.Fromthepassage,avanisalsocalled____________.

A.amotorcar　　　B.amotorhome　　　C.amotorbike　　

42.BeforeMr.Hagenandhiswifeboughtavan,they__________.

A.soldtheiroldhouseB.movedtotheirgrandparents’houseC.soldtheirsecondcar

43.Amotorhomeisusuallyownedbyafamilywith__________.

A.ababy　　B.muchmoney　　　C.morethantwochildren　

44.Americansusuallyusemotorhomes____________.

A.totravelwithallthefamilymembersofholiday

B.todosomeshoppingwithallthefamilymembers

C.tovisittheirgrandparentsatweekends

45.Motorhomeshavebecomepopularbecause___________.

A.theycantakepeopletoanothercitywhenpeoplearefree

B.theycanletfamilieshaveahappierlifewhentheygooutfortheirholidays

C.somepeoplethink

motorhomesarecheap　　

（D）

阅读下面短文，选择方框里A—E五个句子填入文中空处，使内容完整、正确。

（5分）

LifeusedtobefunforteenagersinBritain.Theyusedtohavemoneyandfreetimetospend.Theyusedtowearteenageclothesandmeetinteenagecoffeehouses.Sosomeofthemstilldo.46Jobsarediffculttoget.Thereisnotsomuchmoneyaround.Thingsaremoreexpensive,anditishardtofindaplacetolivein.47Theyaremoreinsterestedinpassingexam.48Mostyoungpeopleworrymoreaboutmoneythantheirparentsdidtwentyyesrsago.49Theywanttobeabletogethomesoftheirownoneday.Toachievetheirdreams,manyyoungpeopleleavehometolookforjobsinBritain’sbigcities.50Onlyafewfindoneandstay.Mostofthemdonot,andgohomeagain.Whenyoureadnewspapersorwatc