河南省洛阳市学年高三年级上学期期中考试英语试题含听力wd无答案.docx

河南省洛阳市学年高三年级上学期期中考试英语试题含听力wd无答案.docx

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河南省洛阳市学年高三年级上学期期中考试英语试题含听力wd无答案

河南省洛阳市2021-2022学年高三年级上学期期中考试英语试题（含听力）（wd无答案）

一、短对话

1.Whatwouldthewomanliketodo?

A．VisittheGreatWall.B．ClimbthemountainC．Dosomereading.

2.Howistheweather?

A．Hot.B．Icy.C．Rainy.

3.Wherearethespeakers?

A．Atashop.B．Athome.C．Atschool.

4.WhenisDrBrownfreetomorrow?

A．At10：

00a.m.B．At1:

00p.m.C．At3：

00p.m.

5.Whycan’tthemangofordinner?

A．He’stootiredB．He'sbroke.C．He’slosthisphone.

二、长对话

6.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【小题1】Wherecanwantadvertisementsbefound?

A．Onthebulletinhoard.

B．Outsidethesupermarket.

C．Intheentrancetotheneighborhood.

【小题2】Whatwouldthewomanliketoworkas?

A．Agardener.B．AcleanerC．Asaleswoman.

7.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【小题1】Whatdoesthemanwanttostudy?

A．Computer.B．Science.C．Cooking.

【小题2】Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A．Studycomputeratcollege.

B．Openarestaurantbyhimself.

C．Haveatalkwithhisparents.

8.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【小题1】WhathappenedtoSara'sphone?

A．Itwasstolen.B．Itwasbroken.C．Itwastakenaway.

【小题2】WhywasSara’smotherangry?

A．Sara'sunawarenessoftimearrangement.

B．Sara’smissinganimportantappointment.

C．Sara’stoomuchexpenseonthephone.

【小题3】What’sthemostpossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Neighbors.B．Classmates.C．Roommates.

9.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【小题1】HowwasCharles?

summervacation?

A．Disappointing.B．Tiring.C．Relaxing.

【小题2】WithwhomdidthewomanvisitShanghai?

A．Herfather.B．Hermother.C．Herfriend.

【小题3】Wheredoesthewomanwanttowork?

A．InAmerica.B．InBeijing.C．InShanghai.

【小题4】WhydoesCharleswanttoworkinBeijing?

A．It’snearertohishometown.

B．Hecangetnewexperiences.

C．Itspeoplearemuchricher.

三、短文

10.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

【小题1】Whendidtheearthquakehappen?

A．In2010.B．Whenthespeakerwas20.C．10yearsago.

【小题2】Whatwasthespeakerdoingwhentheearthquakehappened?

A．Cookinglunch.B．Doingherhomework.C．WatchingTV.

【小题3】Wheredidthepeoplespendthenight?

A．Underthetable.B．Ontheplayground.C．Underabed.

【小题4】Howmanypeoplegotinjured?

A．Afew.B．Few.C．None.

四、阅读选择

11.Childrenundertheageof18willbealloweduptothreehoursperweektoplayvideogames,accordingtoanoticeissuedbyChina'sNationalPressandPublicationAdministration.Onlinegamecompaniesarerequiredtoprovideservicestominors—from8to9p.m.onFridays,Saturdays,Sundaysandlegalholidays—asawaytosafeguardtheirphysicalandmentalhealth.Childrenareplayingmoreandmoreonlinegamesthesedays.Isittimetolimittheironlinegamingtime?

Whatroledoparentshave?

Readerssharetheiropinions.

Rizlared

Onlinegamesareaddictive,butifchildrenaretaughthowtomanageinasensibleandresponsiblemannerthenitisnolongerathreat（威胁）.Toachievethis,parentsneedtosetexamplesfornotbeinggluedtotheirphones.Teachingisandalwayswillbethebestsolutiontosuchproblems.

Andrew

Goodpolicy.Bylimitingtimespentononlinegames,kidscanspendtimedoingmoreusefulthingstodeveloptheirpotential.Theycangooutsideandrun,jumpandswiminsteadofsittingonacouchathomeandplayingwithasmartphone.

Adam

Itisoftenseenthatparentsarguewithchildrenovercellphones.Mostparentscanhardlysetandenforcethetimelimitforitsdailyusage.Someforciblytakeawaytheircellphones,butitwillruintrustandrelationship.Evenworse,itwillmaketheirkidshatethem.

Pink

Excessive（过度的）gamingispurelyawasteoftimeandenergyforminorsandhasanegativeeffectonbothphysicalandmentalhealth.Thegamingindustryshouldnotputprofit-flakinginterestsasitspriority（优先事项）.Theyshouldactinasociallyresponsiblewaytoprovideanenvironmentforchildrentoensuretheirwell-beinganddevelopment.

Lauren

Therewouldbealoophole（漏洞）.Childrencouldusetheirparents’orotheradults’IDstoavoidreal-nameregistration,thusmakingitimpossibletoputthispolicyineffect.Parentsabsolutelyneedtostrengthenguidanceandsupervisiontokeeptheirchildrenfromgamingaddiction.

【小题1】WhatshouldkidsdoaccordingtoAndrew?

A．Playonlinegames.B．Playwithasmartphone.

C．Studyallthetime.D．Goinforoutsideactivities.

【小题2】WhatdoesPinkadvisethegamingindustrytodo?

A．Payattentiontoitsprofit.B．Focusonkids’health.

C．Beresponsibleforkids’surroundings.D．Persuadekidsloplaymoregames.

【小题3】Whatroledoparentshaveaccordingtothepassage?

A．Theykeepholdoftheirphones.B．Theysetexamplesfortheirkids.

C．Theylimittheirkids’time.D．Theyblamekidsforaddiction.

12.ChrisRishworthisatravellingcyclistwhowouldtakephotosalongthejourney.Heregardsitaskillingthreebirdswithonestone.Besidesexercising,hecanalsoimprovehisphotographyskillsandraisemoneyforthechildreninneedthroughholdingaphotographyshow.Inthepastfiveyears,Chrishasraisedmorethanonemilliondollarsandhelpedmorethan30orphans（孤儿）completeprimaryandsecondaryschooleducation.

Chris’photographshaveaverywiderangeofaspects,includingimpressivenaturalsceneries,attractivelocalconditionsandcustoms,andmysterioushistoricsites,etc，buthebelievesthemostheart-shakingoneisthephotoofababywallaby（沙袋鼠）.ItwasonAugust5thwhenChriswasonhiswaytoridethroughMagneticIsland.Chrissawahelplessbabyrockwallabytryingtogetintoitsdeadmotherspouch（育儿袋）.Thedeepbrakemarksandpiecesofglassindicatedthatthemotherwallabywaskilledbyacar.ThesightshookhisheartsomuchthatChriswasalmostastonishedforawhile.Aftertakingaphotoofthisheartbreakingmoment,Chrisplacedthebabywallabyintothebasketofhisbikeandtookittothelocalwildliferescueshelter.TheworkerstoldChris,“It’squitecommontofindbabywallabiesattractedtotheirdeadmothers—oftenduetotheroadkillonMagneticIsland.”Hearingthis,Chrisdecidedtosendthephototorelateddepartmentstopromotefurthermeasurestoavoidsuchthingshappeningagain.

Rockwallabieshavehadatoughhistoryintheirnativecountry,Australia,astheystruggletofightagainstextremeweatherandkeepupwithothercompetitors.TheAustraliangovernmenttookaseriesofprotectivemeasuresandfoughtagainsthuntingactivitieseffectively,whichmadethenumberofrockwallabiesincrease.Butnow,withthedevelopmentofMagneticIsland,alotoftrucksandprivatecarsfloodin,whichbreaksthepreviouspeace.ExpertsoftheWildlifeConservationSociety（WCS）warnthatself-drivingtravelersandtruckdriversshouldpayattentiontothewildanimalsontheroadorbytheroadsidewhiledriving.

【小题1】HowdoesChrisfindhistrip?

A．Itbringshimfortune.B．Itsinfluenceisworldwide.

C．Itsresultissatisfactory.D．Itmakeshisdreamcometrue.

【小题2】WhatmadeChrisrealizethecauseofthemotherwallaby'sdeath?

A．Theheartbreakingphoto.B．Theworkers’words.

C．Histravelexperience.D．Thesignsofthescene.

【小题3】Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．ABeautifulAustralianIslandDiscoveredbyaTravellingCyclist

B．AHeartbreakingMomentPhotographedbyaTravellingCyclist

C．AWonderfulPhotographyShowHeldbyaTravellingCyclist

D．ABadlyInjuredBabyWallabySavedbyaTravellingCyclist

13.Askaclassroomofchildrentodrawascientist,andyou’llseeplentyofcoloredlabcoatsandglasses.Theimage（画像）hasn'tchangedmuchsincethe1960s,butthepersonwearingthelabcoatischanging.

Anewanalysisfindsthatmorefemalescientistshaveappearedinkids?

drawingsinrecentdecades—goingfromnearlynonexistentinthe1960stoaboutathirdin2016.

Thefirstofmany“draw-a-scientist’’studiesaskednearly5,000childrentodrawascientistbetween1966and1977.Ofthose5,000drawings,only28drewfemalescientists.Thatwasjust0.56percent.Today,femalescientistsarebeingpresentedmoreinthemedia.Forexample,inacontentanalysis,13percentofpeoplepicturedinsciencefeaturestoriesofthe1960swerewomenorgirls,comparedwith44percentinthe2000s.“Thatmightreallyaffectchildren’sideaonwhatascientistshouldbelike,”saysMiller,aPh.D.candidateinpsychology.

Tolookforchangesinchildren'sperceptionovertime,theresearchersconductedameta-analysis,combiningdatafrom78studiesthatincludedatotalofmorethan20,000childrenfromkindergartentothe12thgrade.Onaverage,28percentofchildrendrewfemalescientistsinstudiesconductedfrom1965to2016.

Whathasn’tchangedmuch:

kidspickupstereotypes（模式化观念）bygender（性别）astheygrowup.Atage6,about70percentofthegirlsinthemorerecentstudiesdrewfemalescientists.Byage16,75percentdrewmalescientists.Thisisanimportantperiodinwhichkidsarelearningstereotypes.It’simportantthatteachersandparentspresentdiverseexamplesofbothmaleandfemalescientists.

【小题1】What’sthepictureofscientistsdrawnbya1960s,kidlike?

A．Amanwithlongcurlyhair.B．Awomanwithlabglasses.

C．Awomaninaformallabsuit.D．Amaninacoloredlabcoat.

【小题2】Whatmaycontributetothechangesinkids’drawings?

A．Theimprovementofwomen^socialstatus.

B．Thekidsareaffectedbyteachersandparents.

C．Morefemalescientistsappearinthemedia.

D．Theincreasingnumberof